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Quand marcher sans intention véritable est une forme de bonheur…&#13;
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Docteur en sociologie (université Paris-Descartes), Jieun Shin est chargée de recherche au Korean Studies Institute à l’Université nationale de Pusan (Corée du Sud).</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Under Jini Kim Watson&amp;rsquo;s scrutiny, the Asian Tiger metropolises of Seoul, Taipei, and Singapore reveal a surprising residue of the colonial environment. Drawing on a wide array of literary, filmic, and political works, and juxtaposing close readings of the built environment, Watson demonstrates how processes of migration and construction in the hypergrowth urbanscapes of the Pacific Rim crystallize the psychic and political dramas of their colonized past and globalized present.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Tracing the way newly constructed spaces&amp;mdash;including expressways, high-rises, factory zones, and department stores&amp;mdash;become figured within cultural texts, The New Asian City explores how urban transformations were rationalized, perceived, and fictionalized. Watson shows how literature, film, and poetry have described and challenged contemporary Asian metropolises, especially around the formation of gendered and laboring subjects in these new spaces. She suggests that by embracing the postwar growth-at-any-cost imperative, they have buttressed the nationalist enterprise along neocolonial lines.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; The New Asian City provides an innovative approach to how we might better understand the gleaming metropolises of the Pacific Rim. In doing so, it demonstrates how reading cultural production in conjunction with built environments can enrich our knowledge of the lived consequences of rapid economic and urban development.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Jini Kim Watson &lt;/b&gt;is Assistant Professor of English and Comparative Literature at New York University.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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  La contamination acoustique n'est pas considérée par les aménageurs chiliens comme facteur essentiel de la qualité de la vie, alors que les habitants voient dans le bruit le facteur essentiel de détérioration de leur qualité de vie. La législation en reconnaît certes les effets nocifs, mais ne les combat encore que trop peu. Cette prise de conscience accrue a néanmoins conduit à une enquête portant sur trois quartiers du Grand Santiago aux revenus moyens à très faibles, ayant bénéficié d'une politique publique d'aide au logement. Dans deux quartiers, les sources sonores principales sont internes - malgré la proximité de voiries structurantes - du fait des modes de vie, de construction et de l'appropriation individuelle de parties communes. Le troisième quartier - plus aisé et préservé - subit en revanche les nuisances sonores du centre ville où il est localisé. L'enquête montre cependant qu'existent des perceptions différentes selon l'âge, le sexe et le niveau social (plus il est élevé, moins le bruit est perçu négativement). Les auteurs recommandent donc une planification à toutes les échelles pour le logement social, la réglementation des sources mobiles de bruit (dans un contexte où priorité est donnée à l'automobile?).
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                <text>Géocarrefour, , 2, 2003-04-01, pp.2-2</text>
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                <text>contamination acoustique</text>
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                <text> Santiago du Chili</text>
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                <text>Accoustic contamination</text>
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                <text> social housing</text>
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                <text> Bourdin, Alain. Directeur de thèse </text>
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                <text>Cette thèse porte sur la gouvernabilité des processus de projet d'aménagement urbain en territoires métropolitains. L'auteur montre comment l'exercice de la maîtrise d'ouvrage urbaine revient à constituer des moyens pour faire advenir ces projets, et mobilise des compétences de management de projet.     Par l'analyse du mode de programmation de ces projets, l'auteur montre que l'un des rôles majeurs de la MOU est de mettre en compatibilité l'ensemble des éléments du processus et cela repose sur une mise en coordination de plusieurs activités et de nombreux acteurs. Ces acteurs sont en situation de hiérarchie ou en indépendance, ou de délégataires et selon le type de structuration des collectivités locales, cela peut présenter des risques d'extraterritorialité.     L'auteur propose une approche par les coûts de transaction pour analyser les structures classiques des MOU. L'auteur montre que les théories de la gouvernance urbaine anglo-saxonnes ne rendent pas compte de ces MOU françaises.</text>
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                <text>http://pastel.paristech.org/4045/</text>
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                <text>Ecole nationale des Ponts et Chaussées - ENPC</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Archives ouvertes des études urbaines</text>
                </elementText>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>HAL</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Jo, Jin-Cheol</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509628">
                <text>Ducruet, César</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>2007</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>The economic zone of Rajin-Seonbong (Raseon) is located at the north-eastern border of North Korea, adjacent to China and Russia. Although its attractiveness to foreign investors has remained limited since its creation in 1991, Raseon is of growing interest as a transit port for Russian and Chinese trade. This paper reviews some theories on the constraints and advantages of remotely located ports, arguing that limited economic base can be overcome by a strategy based on transhipment flows to and from China, South Korea, Russia and Japan. In particular, it develops the idea that economic factors, such as remoteness from the nation's core region, are not sufficient to explain the uneven success of the project. More likely is the mismatch between local industries and port facilities. Unlike the Chinese free-trade zone experiment, port and logistics development in North Korea may take place prior to industrial development, strengthening Raseon as a potential gateway and growth pole in Northeast Asia</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00458545</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509632">
                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/45/85/45/PDF/Rajin-Gateway_4.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="509633">
                <text>ENG</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="509634">
                <text>The Annals of Regional Science</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="509635">
                <text>[SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509636">
                <text>DPRK</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509637">
                <text>free-trade zone</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509638">
                <text>gateway</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509639">
                <text>North Korea</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="509640">
                <text>port</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509641">
                <text>Rajin</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>Raseon</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="509643">
                <text>Seonbong</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="509644">
                <text>Rajin-Seonbong, new gateway of Northeast Asia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="509645">
                <text>article in peer-reviewed journal</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644253">
                  <text>Archives ouvertes des études urbaines</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="644254">
                  <text>Collection of HAL papers</text>
                </elementText>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644255">
                  <text>HAL</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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          </elementContainer>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510400">
                <text>Jo, Jin-Cheol</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510401">
                <text>Ducruet, César</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>2006</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510403">
                <text>This paper is an empirical attempt to evaluate the importance of maritime transport in North Korea. The study refers to port development issues in the socialist developing countries, in terms of constraints and advantages for ports, and proposes some analysis based on Nampo, the main international trading port city in North Korea. Although it faces a number of difficulties such as trade embargo, energy shortages, transport infrastructure dereliction and unstable diplomatic relationships, North Korean trade activity has been maintained. However, the participation of individual ports in these general trends is not well-known due to the scarcity of data. An analysis of cargo vessel movements at North Korean ports during the last two decades is provided, helping to estimate the importance of ports in foreign trade. It appears that the nature and evolution of port activity do not totally match either the Soviet or socialist developing country models, but proceeding to more on the latter. Some comparison with foreign cases of port concentration and port-related industrial development allows for addressing some implications for Nampo. Finally, the importance of free-trade zones and connection to the transport chain is mentioned for the success of the North Korean gateway</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510404">
                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00459066</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510405">
                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/45/90/66/PDF/Nampo_3.pdf</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510406">
                <text>ENG</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510407">
                <text>The Korea Spatial Planning Review</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510408">
                <text>[SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510409">
                <text>DPRK</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510410">
                <text>maritime transport</text>
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                <text>Nampo</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510412">
                <text>North Korea</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="510413">
                <text>port evolution</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510414">
                <text>Maritime trade and port evolution in a socialist developing country: Nampo, gateway of North Korea</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="510415">
                <text>article in peer-reviewed journal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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                  <text>Archives ouvertes des études urbaines</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Collection of HAL papers</text>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="644255">
                  <text>HAL</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="476171">
                <text>Grenoble</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="476172">
                <text>France</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Joanne, Pascal</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="476174">
                <text>2011</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="476175">
                <text>Cette communication concerne la première exploration proposée, intéressant les approches historiques et les acquis patrimoniaux susceptibles d'être mis au jour en matière d'ambiance. Elle traduit une phase d'un projet plus large sur la caractérisation ambiantale de réalisations architecturales de référence et, à ce titre, d'une investigation sur le second monastère de Clairvaux construit au début du XII ème siècle. Parmi ses espaces, la salle du chapitre - lieu de proclamation et d'écoute quotidien - soulève en regard de ses dimensions importantes, de son usage et de sa reconstitution même, la question d'une possible restitution d'une ambiance sonore. Différents résultats obtenus sont présentés, tant au niveau des indices d'intelligibilité informant sur la dégradation des messages, qu'à celui des sorties audio résultant de la simulation des effets de la disposition des lieux sur les enregistrements effectués. Les informations recueillies seront interprétées et discutées. D'un point de vue plus général on s'attachera à bien mettre en relief les difficultés que ce type d'investigation rencontre pour atteindre le niveau de maîtrise unitaire de l'ambiance. Il se situe à la rencontre d'une restitution, relativement maîtrisable, des phénomènes physiques et de la construction, beaucoup plus problématique, de fictions, s'efforçant du mieux possible de rendre compte de l'expérience sensible d'acteurs disparus.</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="476176">
                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00833930</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="476177">
                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/83/39/30/PDF/Ambiance2008_Joanne.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="476178">
                <text>FRE</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="476179">
                <text>Creating an atmosphere|Faire une ambiance</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="476180">
                <text>1st International Congress on Ambiances, Grenoble 2008</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="476181">
                <text>[SHS:ARCHI] Humanities and Social Sciences/Architecture, space management</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="476182">
                <text>[SHS:SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="476183">
                <text>[SHS:PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="476184">
                <text>architecture</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="476185">
                <text>sensible</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="476186">
                <text>perception</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="476187">
                <text>Une rétrospective de la fabrique de l'ambiance : reconstitution sonore pour la salle du chapitre de l'abbaye de Clairvaux</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>conference proceeding</text>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="480817">
                <text>Jobard, Fabien</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="480818">
                <text>Lévy, René</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="480819">
                <text>Lamberth, John</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="480820">
                <text>Névanen, Sophie</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="480821">
                <text>2012</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="480822">
                <text>Les contrôles d'identité effectués par la police en France sont souvent accusés d'être effectués " au faciès " et de viser plus particulièrement certaines populations issues de l'immigration, les minorités " visibles ". Pour établir l'existence d'une discrimination, il ne suffit pas de constater que les contrôles de police atteignent une population particulière, il faut démontrer que cela aboutit à une surreprésentation de la catégorie visée par rapport à son importance dans l'espace géographique concerné, ce qui est particulièrement difficile. Fabien Jobard, René Lévy, John Lamberth et Sophie NévaNeN rendent compte d'une enquête sur les contrôles d'identité effectués à Paris en 2007 et 2008. Ils exposent ici la méthodologie assez complexe de cette enquête : " recensement " de la population exposée aux contrôles et de quelques-unes de ses caractéristiques apparentes, puis observation discrète des contrôles et des personnes contrôlées selon ces mêmes caractéristiques. Ils parviennent ainsi à démontrer que la population des contrôlés ne présente pas la même composition que la population présente, non seulement par l'" apparence ethnique " mais aussi par l'âge, le sexe, ou la manière de s'habiller.</text>
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                <text>http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00781605</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="480824">
                <text>http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/78/16/05/PDF/2012-FJ-RL-JL-SN-Mesurer_les_discriminations_selon_l_apparence_Populations.pdf</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="480825">
                <text>FRE</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="480826">
                <text>Population -Paris-</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="480827">
                <text>ISSN:0032-4663</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="480828">
                <text>[SHS:SOCIO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="480829">
                <text>Mesurer les discriminations selon l'apparence : une analyse des contrôles d'identité à Paris</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;From the Executive Summary : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; While peak hour travel is a perennial headache for many Americans &amp;mdash; peak hour travel times average 200 hours a year in large metropolitan areas &amp;mdash; some cities have managed to achieve shorter travel times and actually reduce the peak hour travel times. The key is that some metropolitan areas have land use patterns and transportation systems that enable their residents to take shorter trips and minimize the burden of peak hour travel. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; That&amp;rsquo;s not the conclusion promoted by years of highway-oriented transportation research. The Urban Mobility Report (UMR) produced annually by the Texas Transportation Institute and widely used to gauge metropolitan traffic problems has overlooked the role that variations in travel distances play in driving urban transportation problems. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; This report offers a new view of urban transportation performance. It explores the key role that land use and variations in travel distances play in determining how long Americans spend in peak hour travel. &lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; Travelers in some cities - those with more compact development patterns - tend to spendless time in peak hour traffic because they don&amp;rsquo;t have to travel as far. &lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; If every one of the top 50 metro areas achieved the same level of peak hour travel distances as the best performing cities, their residents would drive about 40 billion fewer miles per year and use two billion fewer gallons of fuel, at a savings of $31 billion annually. &lt;br /&gt; &amp;bull; In the best performing cities the typical traveler spends 40 fewer hours per year in peak hour travel than the average American because of the shorter distances they have to travel. &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; In the best performing cities&amp;mdash;those that have achieved the shortest peak hour travel distances - such as Chicago, Portland and Sacramento, the typical traveler spends 40 fewer hours per year in peak hour travel than the average American. In contrast, in the most sprawling metropolitan areas, such as Nashville, Indianapolis and Raleigh, the average resident spends as much as 240 hours per year in peak period travel because travel distances are so much greater. These data suggest that reducing average trip lengths is a key to reducing the burden of peak period travel.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Joe Cortright &lt;/b&gt;is President and principal economist for Impresa, a Portland consulting firm. Joe is also a non-resident Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institution, and senior policy advisor for CEOs for Cities, a national organization of urban leaders.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                <text>145-152</text>
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                <text>Joël Pailhé</text>
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                <text>1996</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Les chômeurs en République tchèque sont ici analysés en termes de population. Dans l'ensemble du pays, les chômeurs ne représentent que 3,6 % de la population active. Cependant, la répartition dans les régions et districts présente des contrastes profonds, en particulier dans l'opposition entre Prague et les vieilles régions industrielles comme la Bohème du nord et la Moravie du nord, qui sont aussi des régions frontières face à des terres en difficultés économiques ex-RDA, Pologne). La population des chômeurs est aujourd'hui une composante de la société tchèque en transition.</text>
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                <text>Unemployed Population in the Czech Republic.

Unemployed workers in the Czech Republic are here analysed in words of population. In the whole country, unemployed workers concern only 3.6 % of the labour force. Meanwhile, the distribution in regions and districts offers deep contrasts, particularly the opposition between Prag and old industrial areas, like northern districts in Bohemia and Moravia, in situation of border regions, opposite the lands with economic difficulties (former German Democratic Republic, Poland). Unemployed workers are now a durable componant of the Czech society in transition.</text>
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                <text>Pailhé Joël. La population des chômeurs en République tchèque.. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1996-1. Hommage à Daniel Noin. pp. 145-152.</text>
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                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1996_num_14_1_1738</text>
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                <text>doi:10.3406/espos.1996.1738</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="383636">
                <text>fre</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Unemployed Workers ; Labor Force ; Regional Disparities ; Czech Republic ; Border Regions</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="383639">
                <text>Disparités régionales ; Chômeurs ; Population active ; Région frontière ; République tchèque</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>La population des chômeurs en République tchèque.</text>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>article</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="384117">
                <text>193-194</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="384118">
                <text>Joël Pailhé</text>
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                <text>1996</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Pailhé Joël. Immigrés et enfants d'immigrés. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1996-2-3. Immigrés et enfants d'immigrés. pp. 193-194.</text>
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                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1996_num_14_2_1743</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="384122">
                <text>fre</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Immigrés et enfants d'immigrés</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="384125">
                <text>edito</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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          <elementContainer>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644244">
                  <text>Espace Populations Sociétés</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644245">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png</text>
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              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>PERSEE</text>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="387125">
                <text>73-82</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="387126">
                <text>Joël Pailhé</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>2002</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="387128">
                <text>Migration, Migrant, Population Geography.

Migration studies are not the reserved property of population geography. Its aim is principally the analysis of migrant population. This paper proposes to definite the concept of migration in the field of population geography: residential mobility which contributes to population growth or diminution in a place. So, it is necessary to delimit the minimum level for recording the migration through statistical data, in space (change of territorial district), and in time (more than one year in France). 

An application in the French situation by the concept of resultant migrant and migratory balance within a country allows to make proposes to know the reality of migration, and the difficulty of its evaluation.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="387129">
                <text>L'étude des migrations n'est pas un domaine réservé de la géographie de la population, qui s'attache principalement à l'analyse de la population des migrants. Il est proposé de définir, en termes de géographie de la population, le contenu du concept de migration, qui peut s'exprimer ainsi : déplacement résidentiel contribuant au mouvement de la population dans les ensembles territoriaux de départ et d'arrivée. Cela implique la détermination d'un seuil minimum pour l'enregistrement du phénomène, dans l'espace (changement de circonscription territoriale) et dans le temps (trace de la durée de l'installation). 
Une application, dans le cas français, peut être effectuée à travers les concepts de migrant résultant et de balance migratoire intérieure, pouvant être assortie de propositions pour mieux cerner la réalité migratoire et ses difficultés d'évaluation.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="387130">
                <text>Pailhé Joël. Migration, migrant, géographie de la population. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 2002-1-2. Géographie et population. pp. 73-82.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="387131">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2002_num_20_1_2020</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="387132">
                <text>doi:10.3406/espos.2002.2020</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="387133">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="387134">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="387135">
                <text>Migration ; Resultant Migrant ; Population ; Migrant</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="387136">
                <text>Population ; Migration ; Migrant ; Migrant résultant</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="387137">
                <text>Migration, migrant, géographie de la population</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="387138">
                <text>article</text>
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      <elementSetContainer>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644253">
                  <text>Archives ouvertes des études urbaines</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644254">
                  <text>Collection of HAL papers</text>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                  <text>HAL</text>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="508998">
                <text>Joël, Idt</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="508999">
                <text>2009-12-04</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="509000">
                <text>Dans le pilotage des projets d'aménagement urbain, les catégories de technique et de politique sont beaucoup plus indéterminées qu'il n'y paraît au premier abord. Les techniciens des nombreuses institutions politico-administratives qui y participent – fonctionnaires territoriaux, cadres des sociétés d'économie mixte, etc. – ne sont pas de simples exécutants au service des élus. Au même titre que ces derniers, ils ont des marges de manœuvre dans les décisions. Les frontières entre ce qui relève de l'action des techniciens et ce qui relève de l'action des élus peuvent évoluer. Surtout, les relations entre élus et techniciens s'avèrent déterminantes, non seulement dans la manière dont s'organise le pilotage de cette forme particulière d'action publique locale qu'est le projet, mais également dans le fonctionnement des gouvernements urbains. Cette recherche construit, à partir de l'étude des relations entre technique et politique, une grille d'analyse des dispositifs de pilotage des projets d'aménagement urbain, à travers une comparaison entre plusieurs projets d'aménagement en France, notamment Paris Nord-Est, la Zone de l'Union à Roubaix-Tourcoing-Wattrelos, et le projet Cœur de Ville à Chartres.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="509001">
                <text>http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00468424</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509002">
                <text>http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/46/84/24/PDF/These_Joel_Idt.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="509003">
                <text>FRE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="509004">
                <text>Université Paris VIII Vincennes-Saint Denis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="509005">
                <text>[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciences</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509006">
                <text>production de la ville</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509007">
                <text>projet d'aménagement urbain</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509008">
                <text>technique</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509009">
                <text>politique</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509010">
                <text>gouvernance</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509011">
                <text>action publique locale</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="509012">
                <text>prise de décision</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="509013">
                <text>LE PILOTAGE DES PROJETS D'AMÉNAGEMENT URBAIN : ENTRE TECHNIQUE ET POLITIQUE Une analyse basée sur les cas de Paris, Lille, et Chartres</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="509014">
                <text>PhD thesis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
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