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                <text>Dudek, Iwona</text>
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                <text>Blaise, Jean-Yves</text>
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                <text>When studying heritage architecture, and trying to represent and understand the development of artefacts, one should not only examine key moments in their evolution, but describe the whole process of their transformation - thereby correlating contextual causes and architectural consequences. In this contribution, we introduce a methodological framework of description of architectural changes, the corresponding visual tools, and finally present elements of evaluation. The results we report show the description framework favours information discovery: cross-examination of cases, analysis of causal relations, patterns of change, etc.</text>
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                <text>DOI: 10.978.989.674.027.6</text>
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                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/56/41/56/PDF/dudekBlaiseIvapp_final.pdf</text>
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                <text>Proceedings IMAGAPP/IVAPP 2010</text>
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                <text>IMAGAPP/IVAPP (International Conference on Information Visualization Theroy and Applications) 2010</text>
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                <text>[SHS:INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences</text>
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                <text>[SHS:ARCHI] Humanities and Social Sciences/Architecture, space management</text>
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                <text>[SHS:MUSEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museology</text>
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                <text>[INFO:INFO_MO] Computer Science/Modeling and Simulation</text>
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                <text>UNDERSTANDING CHANGES IN HERITAGE ARCHITECTURE</text>
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                <text>Sandron, Dany.  Directeur de thèse</text>
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                <text>Dufau, Cécile</text>
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                <text>2008</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>L'étude d'archéologie urbaine menée à  Sauveterre, une ville placée sur la frontière nord-ouest du pays de Béarn, a permis l'inventaire des vestiges médiévaux de monuments publics : pont, hôpital, château, église et couvent mendiant, et d'une vingtaine d'unités d'habitat : tour, demeures urbaines, boutique et moulins.</text>
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                <text>Attention : le lien URL envoie sur la page des thèses en ligne de Paris Sorbonne. La thèse de Cécile Dufau se trouve dans l'école doctorale VI : histoire de l'art et archéologie</text>
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                <text>http://www.paris-sorbonne.fr/fr/spip.php?article5371</text>
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                <text>http://lallier.msh-vdl.fr/theses/items/show/305</text>
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                <text>Université Paris-Sorbonne - Paris IV</text>
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                <text>archéologie urbaine, Béarn, Moyen Age</text>
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                <text>Histoire de l'art et archéologie</text>
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                <text>Sauveterre-de-Béarn, du XIème au XVIème siècle. Développement urbain et identité architecturale d'une ville-frontière</text>
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                <text>Dufour, Jean-Guy</text>
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                <text>Patier, Danièle</text>
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                <text>1999</text>
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                <text>The aim of every politician is to transform the city into an environmentally sustainable entity. However, while the planning and organisation of passenger services within cities is commonly perceived as a major issue, freight transport is not given the full attention it deserves. As a general rule, the role which freight transport plays in the economy of cities is simply not understood. What invariably attracts attention, on the other hand, is the added pollution and congestion caused by freight transport. &lt;br /&gt;Europe has recently produced a host of new urban development schemes which place more or less severe restrictions on freight movements in cities. While some cities have introduced measures in line with the town planning objectives of territorial development plans, others have adopted short-term solutions to traffic management problems. Since we know that cities are living entities whose vital processes can be disrupted, how can we be sure that all of these measures are a step in the right direction? France's situation is examined in this communication.</text>
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                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00320334</text>
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                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/32/03/34/PDF/extract_round_table_109.pdf</text>
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                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/32/03/34/PDF/extrait_table_ronde_109.pdf</text>
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                <text>ECMT (Ed.) = CEMT. Round Table 109 = Table ronde 109, 11-12 décembre 1997, Paris (France)</text>
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                <text>ECMT (Ed.) = CEMT. Round Table 109 = Table ronde 109, 11-12 décembre 1997, Paris (France)</text>
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                <text>[SHS:ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economy and finances</text>
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                <text>Freight Transport and the City: France's situation</text>
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                <text>Dufrasnes, Emmanuel</text>
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                <text>Buhe, Catherine</text>
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                <text>Wurtz, Etienne</text>
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                <text>Achard, Gilbert</text>
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                <text>Debizet, Gilles</text>
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                <text>Nibel, Sylviane</text>
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                <text>After developing a methodological framework to model actions taken collectively and individually by the project group, we first established an inventory of research approaches. We then expanded our approach to professionals and future residents of an urban renewal neighbourhood in Aix-les-Bains. This methodology, while originating from the strategic analysis suggested by Crozier and Friedberg, should find new applications that complement the approach adopted for quantitative-qualitative comparative analysis.</text>
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                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00349288</text>
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                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/34/92/88/PDF/SB_08_DUFRASNES_and_co.pdf</text>
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                <text>Sustainable Buildings 2008 Proceedings &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://www.sb08.org/index.php?option=com_frontpage&amp;Itemid=1</text>
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                <text>World Sustainable Building Conference</text>
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                <text>This paper shows that living in public housing has no effect on the probability of being unemployed in France, once we account for the endogeneity of public housing. We estimate a simultaneous probit model of unemployment and public housing. On a ﬁrst sample for Lyon, we instrument public housing with the gender composition of children. On a second national sample, the instrument is the city-level share of public housing. Both samples yield the same conclusion, which we justify by showing that a small amount of selection on unobservables is enough to eliminate the positive effect found in “naive” estimates.</text>
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                <text>In order to test for the effect of public housing occupancy on unemployment, we estimate a simultaneous probit model of unemployment and public housing. On a first sample, we instrument public housing with the gender composition of children. On a second sample, the instrument is the share of public housing at the city level. We also perform a robustness check that consists in measuring the correlation between unobservables that could explain the effect of public housing on unemployment. As the corresponding level of correlation is low, this check reinforces our result of no effect of public housing on unemployment.</text>
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                <text>This paper is aimed to examine how individual unemployment is influenced both by location in a deprived neighborhood and public housing. Our identification strategy is twofold. First, because we estimate a simultaneous probit model of public housing accommodation, type of neighborhood, and unemployment, the formal identification of the model relies on non-linearities. Second, we take advantage of the location of the public housing sector in France, which allows us to use public housing accommodation as a powerful determinant of neighborhood choices. Our results show that public housing does not have any direct effect on unemployment. However, living within the 35% more deprived neighborhoods does increase the unemployment probability significantly. As expected, the effect of neighborhood substantially decreases when dealing with the endogeneity of neighborhood and when using public housing as a determinant of neighborhood choice.</text>
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                <text>Neighborhood effects, public housing and unemployment in France</text>
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                <text>The body experiences the city through an interactive process and its synthesis can be called an urban bodygraphy: a kind of body mapping, where the mapped object cannot be distinguished from its representation, given the continuous and reciprocal dynamics that creates both. An idea based on the hipothesis that the urban experience is inscribed with different levels of stability in the body of one who experiences it, even unintentionally. The city lived spaces resist in the body designed by such experience: they resist in the bodygraphies resulted from their experimentation. Such affect relationships with the city - a process of subjectification that arise from sensory-motor experiences of lived spaces and which the result are ambiences - constitutes, in their different temporalities, a counterpoint to the flat viewing of the city-logo image, the city-outdoor and the scenaries of the ambiences spetacularised and disembodied.</text>
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                <text>On assiste depuis quelques années, dans le domaine des activités agroalimentaires, au développement et/ou à la structuration de démarches qui se veulent alternatives aux formes " conventionnelles " de production et d'échanges. Dans le champ vaste de ces " alternatives ", les systèmes de paniers agroalimentaires connaissent un développement à la fois rapide et intense : ils mettent en relation avec ou sans intermédiaire des consommateurs et des producteurs pour l'échange de " paniers surprise " de biens agroalimentaires, sur la base de contrats d'engagement pour une certaine période. Certaines de ces initiatives rejoignent les principes en ce qu'elles substituent aux termes et aux valeurs de l'échange marchand capitaliste des échanges fondés sur la réciprocité, l'engagement et la solidarité entre les parties prenantes. Au delà des principes canoniques de l'ESS, l'ensemble de ces acteurs engagés dans ces " expérimentations " réalise un travail pour sortir de l'échange marchand classique, et recadrer la relation marchande pour la rendre sociale et solidaire. L'objet de ce papier est d'observer ces nouvelles expérimentations de la critique en actes du capitalisme et de nous interroger sur les démarches accomplies pour recadrer la relation marchande en vue de la rendre sociale et solidaire. Dans quelles mesures parviennent-elles concrètement à créer de nouveaux liens entre producteurs, consommateurs, entre territoires urbains et ruraux ? Quels sont les outils qu'elles déploient ? Comment par ces actions locales les acteurs cherchent à agir sur des situations globales ? Nous présenterons donc les résultats intermédiaires de cette recherche en nous concentrant sur les systèmes de paniers dits alternatifs dans l'agglomération lyonnaise. Nous montrerons la diversité des modes de débordement de la logique marchande, mais également les limites qu'elles rencontrent. Nous nous appuierons sur une méthodologie socio-ethnographique mêlant entretiens semi-directifs de producteurs et d'intermédiaires impliqués dans ces démarches, mais également d'observation participante.</text>
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                <text>Réconcilier Démocratie et Economie : la dimension politique de l'entrepreneuriat en économie sociale et solidaire</text>
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                <text>Comment ne pas faire de commerce tout en en faisant ? Le cas de systèmes de paniers dits alternatifs en agglomération lyonnaise</text>
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                <text>La dissociation lieu de résidence / lieu d’activité (emploi, commerces, services...) sert de fondement à la production de zonages fonctionnels comme les aires urbaines, les zones d’emploi ou les bassins de vie. Les migrations pendulaires sont le signe d’une concentration croissante des emplois, commerces et services dans les villes et d’une dispersion résidentielle autour de celles-ci.Ce travail tente de situer la logique des déplacements intercommunaux dans différentes catégories d’espaces (urbaines et rurales) en explorant plus particulièrement la façon dont plusieurs motifs de déplacement peuvent s’associer au cours d’une même séquence. L’hypothèse principale est qu’il existe des générateurs principaux de déplacement (tous ceux liés à l’emploi) sur lesquels se greffent des déplacements aux motifs secondaires.La principale source de données utilisée est l’Enquête Transports - Communications INRETS / INSEE de1993-1994 à laquelle seront appariées les données du Recensement de Population et de l’Inventaire Communal.</text>
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                <text>The separation between residential and activity places is used to produce functionnal zoning such as " urban areas " or " employment areas ". Commuting and shopping trips reveal an increasing jobs, shops and services’ concentration in urban places and a large residential spreading around them. This study tries to replace interurban trips in different space categories (like urban or rural categories) by looking for the way differents grounds can be associated during a whole sequence. The main hypothesis is the existence of major trips generators (like working) relied to a number of secondary grounds (like shops or services).The main statistical source used is the Enquête Transports - Communications INRETS / INSEE 1993-1994 paired with datas from Population Census and Communal Inventory.</text>
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                <text>Dumas, Jean Renaud</text>
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                <text>Passegué, Sophie</text>
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                <text>Hilal, Mohamed</text>
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                <text>UMR 8504 Géographie-cités</text>
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                <text>Histoire urbaine, n 13, 2, 2005-06-01, pp.155-166</text>
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                <text>Villes et christianisme dans la France contemporaine. Historiographies et débats</text>
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