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Presses universitaires de Rennes

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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Tally's Corner est devenu un texte-cl&amp;eacute; dans l&amp;rsquo;analyse et la compr&amp;eacute;hension des ph&amp;eacute;nom&amp;egrave;nes urbains li&amp;eacute;s &amp;agrave; la pauvret&amp;eacute;. Alors que les r&amp;eacute;voltes urbaines s&amp;rsquo;intensifient et que les habitants des grandes villes du Nord des &amp;Eacute;tats-Unis, des populations immigr&amp;eacute;es, connaissent un fort taux de ch&amp;ocirc;mage, une situation sanitaire difficile et la d&amp;eacute;sagr&amp;eacute;gation de leur cellule familiale, Elliot Liebow proc&amp;egrave;de au compte rendu d&amp;eacute;taill&amp;eacute; des actes ordinaires de la fraction masculine la plus pauvre de la population noire d&amp;rsquo;une de ces grandes villes. En suivant au jour le jour quelques-uns des hommes qui tra&amp;icirc;nent r&amp;eacute;guli&amp;egrave;rement, apparemment sans rien faire, au coin d&amp;rsquo;une rue, l&amp;rsquo;auteur, Elliot Liebow, montre comment ces hommes s&amp;rsquo;organisent afin de surmonter les difficult&amp;eacute;s sans fin auxquelles ils sont confront&amp;eacute;s, comment ils fondent des familles, tentent de subvenir &amp;agrave; leurs besoins et de conserver leur dignit&amp;eacute;.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Si Tally&amp;rsquo;s Corner a travers&amp;eacute; les ann&amp;eacute;es et est devenu un classique de la sociologie, c&amp;rsquo;est que tant par son sujet que par son mode de collecte et de restitution des donn&amp;eacute;es, l&amp;rsquo;ouvrage constitue un mod&amp;egrave;le d&amp;rsquo;enqu&amp;ecirc;te ethnographique et de remise en question des th&amp;eacute;ories dominantes sur la pauvret&amp;eacute;. C&amp;rsquo;est aussi parce que son style simple et clair en fait un ouvrage romanesque accessible &amp;agrave; tous qui emporte le lecteur au coeur d&amp;rsquo;histoires de vies permettant d&amp;rsquo;appr&amp;eacute;hender l&amp;rsquo;Am&amp;eacute;rique contemporaine en g&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;ral, et la vie des Noirs am&amp;eacute;ricains pauvres en particulier.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Elliot Liebow&lt;/b&gt; (1925-1994), directeur de projet du Mental Health Study Center du National Institute of Mental Health, y travailla plus de vingt ans comme anthropologue et dirigea le laboratoire d&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;tudes socio-&amp;eacute;conomiques ainsi que le Center for the Study of Work and Mental Health jusqu&amp;rsquo;en 1984, avant d&amp;rsquo;&amp;ecirc;tre chercheur invit&amp;eacute; au NIMH et titulaire d&amp;rsquo;une chaire &amp;agrave; la Catholic University of America.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pr&amp;eacute;face et traduction de &lt;b&gt;Celia Bense Ferreira Alves&lt;/b&gt;, sociologue, ma&amp;icirc;tre de conf&amp;eacute;rences au D&amp;eacute;partement d&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;tudes des pays anglophones de l&amp;rsquo;universit&amp;eacute; Paris 8, chercheuse au Centre de recherches sociologiques et politiques de Paris-Cultures et soci&amp;eacute;t&amp;eacute;s urbaines (CSU-CRESPPA) UMR 7217 CNRS-Universit&amp;eacute; Paris 8.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;quot;La perte du lieu, c&amp;rsquo;est comme la perte d&amp;rsquo;un autre, du dernier autre, du fant&amp;ocirc;me qui vous accueille chez vous lorsque vous rentrez seul.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Il suffit d&amp;rsquo;avoir d&amp;eacute;m&amp;eacute;nag&amp;eacute; une ou deux fois dans sa vie pour pouvoir imaginer sans trop de mal les effets destructeurs qu&amp;rsquo;entra&amp;icirc;ne la perte des rep&amp;egrave;res spatiaux-temporels. Ce n&amp;rsquo;est plus seulement la psychologie qui est en cause dans la situation des sans-logis, mais directement le sens de la relation, de l&amp;rsquo;identit&amp;eacute; et de l&amp;rsquo;&amp;ecirc;tre. Candide ou le Persan de Montesquieu &amp;eacute;taient des personnages d&amp;rsquo;ethnofiction, mais ils regardaient le monde pour s&amp;rsquo;en &amp;eacute;tonner. C&amp;rsquo;est en se regardant lui-m&amp;ecirc;me, aujourd&amp;rsquo;hui, que le personnage d&amp;rsquo;ethnofiction d&amp;eacute;couvre la folie du monde.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Marc Aug&amp;eacute;&lt;/b&gt;, ethnologue et &amp;eacute;crivain, a &amp;eacute;t&amp;eacute; pr&amp;eacute;sident de l&amp;rsquo;&amp;Eacute;cole des hautes &amp;eacute;tudes en sciences sociales entre 1985 et 1995. Il a publi&amp;eacute; au Seuil, dans &amp;laquo; La Librairie du XXIe si&amp;egrave;cle &amp;raquo;, Domaines et ch&amp;acirc;teaux (1989), Non-lieux. Introduction &amp;agrave; une anthropologie de la surmodernit&amp;eacute; (1992), La Guerre des r&amp;ecirc;ves. Exercices d&amp;rsquo;ethno-fiction (1995), Casablanca (2007) Le M&amp;eacute;tro revisit&amp;eacute; (2008) et Quelqu&amp;rsquo;un cherche &amp;agrave; vous retrouver (2009).&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Myriam Baron, 
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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
L&amp;rsquo;Europe devrait conna&amp;icirc;tre une des croissances d&amp;eacute;mographiques mondiales les plus faibles dans les ann&amp;eacute;es &amp;agrave; venir. Cette &amp;eacute;volution, conjugu&amp;eacute;e avec des recompositions &amp;eacute;conomiques de grande ampleur, a un impact sur les dynamiques r&amp;eacute;gionales et urbaines. L&amp;rsquo;apparition d&amp;rsquo;une d&amp;eacute;croissance au niveau de villes et de r&amp;eacute;gions enti&amp;egrave;res vient s&amp;rsquo;ajouter aux disparit&amp;eacute;s de d&amp;eacute;veloppement, qui sont traditionnellement au coeur de la politique de coh&amp;eacute;sion de l&amp;rsquo;Union Europ&amp;eacute;enne. Cela conduit &amp;agrave; repenser les politiques au niveau r&amp;eacute;gional et local dans leurs dimensions &amp;eacute;conomique, sociale, environnementale et territoriale.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Les r&amp;eacute;ponses au probl&amp;egrave;me de la d&amp;eacute;croissance exigent un changement de paradigme dans la conduite des politiques publiques et passent par la mise en place de formes de gouvernance multi-scalaires. Cet ouvrage fait un &amp;eacute;tat des lieux des processus de d&amp;eacute;croissance en Europe, en articulant niveaux r&amp;eacute;gional, local mais aussi urbain. Il &amp;eacute;tudie &amp;eacute;galement les strat&amp;eacute;gies et les politiques mises en place dans diff&amp;eacute;rents contextes pour lutter contre un tel d&amp;eacute;clin.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Sommaire :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pr&amp;eacute;face. Pr&amp;eacute;ambule. Le savant et le politique revisit&amp;eacute;. Introduction. Villes, r&amp;eacute;gions et d&amp;eacute;croissances.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
ENTRE INTERNATIONAL ET R&amp;Eacute;GIONAL, CADRAGES ET DISCUSSIONS. Chapitre 1. Le temps long des ph&amp;eacute;nom&amp;egrave;nes d&amp;eacute;mographiques. Chapitre 2. Shrinking cities et shrinking regions. D&amp;eacute;finitions et typologies. Chapitre 3. Les m&amp;eacute;canismes d&amp;eacute;mographiques de la d&amp;eacute;croissance : trois boucles de r&amp;eacute;troaction. Chapitre 4. &amp;Eacute;conomie et d&amp;eacute;mographie. Boucles de r&amp;eacute;troaction au niveau r&amp;eacute;gional.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
LES LIMITES DES APPROCHES R&amp;Eacute;GIONALES. L'INT&amp;Eacute;R&amp;Ecirc;T DE PASSER AUX NIVEAUX LOCAUX. Chapitre 5. Des r&amp;eacute;gions aux situations d&amp;eacute;mographiques locales contrast&amp;eacute;es. Chapitre 6. Vieillissement et migrations, r&amp;eacute;flexions &amp;agrave; partir de la Basilicate et de la Bretagne. Chapitre 7. Processus de d&amp;eacute;croissance urbaine.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
GOUVERNER LA D&amp;Eacute;CROISSANCE. DES ENJEUX MULTISCALAIRES.. Chapitre 8. Le r&amp;ocirc;le de l'&amp;Eacute;tat-Providence. Chapitre 9. Vers une gouvernance multiscalaire de la d&amp;eacute;croissance ? Chapitre 10. L'&amp;Eacute;tat fran&amp;ccedil;ais et l'offre de soins. Concentration g&amp;eacute;ographique, d&amp;eacute;concentration administrative ? Chapitre 11. Acteurs et strat&amp;eacute;gies des villes en d&amp;eacute;croissance. Conclusion. Territoires en d&amp;eacute;croissance, coh&amp;eacute;sion territoriale, gouvernance multiscalaire. Index.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Dani&amp;egrave;le Voldmann, 
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Cr&amp;eacute;aphis

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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Mal-logement, droit opposable au logement, Sans Domicile Fixe, Enfants de Don Quichotte... La crise du logement, qu&amp;rsquo;on croyait r&amp;eacute;gl&amp;eacute;e &amp;agrave; la fin des ann&amp;eacute;es 1970, semble revenir aujourd&amp;rsquo;hui par la grande porte &amp;agrave; la faveur des difficult&amp;eacute;s croissantes d&amp;rsquo;une partie de la population.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
C&amp;rsquo;est dans ce contexte qu&amp;rsquo;est n&amp;eacute; cet ouvrage, issu de recherches men&amp;eacute;es en commun par des historiens. Le logement serait-il, dans les m&amp;ecirc;mes termes qu&amp;rsquo;au d&amp;eacute;but du XXe si&amp;egrave;cle et avec la m&amp;ecirc;me gravit&amp;eacute;, la pierre d&amp;rsquo;achoppement de notre soci&amp;eacute;t&amp;eacute; contemporaine ? L&amp;rsquo;histoire r&amp;eacute;cente montre que l&amp;rsquo;Etat serait devenu, durant les Trente Glorieuses, l&amp;rsquo;acteur cl&amp;eacute; du logement sur le territoire. A travers l&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;tude des acteurs et des &amp;eacute;chelons d&amp;eacute;cisionnaires, (offices HLM, municipalit&amp;eacute;s), les auteurs montrent comment le d&amp;eacute;sir des habitants se construit pr&amp;eacute;cis&amp;eacute;ment en interaction entre des aspirations individuelles et leur formalisation politique et institutionnelle, par des allers-retours, des n&amp;eacute;gociations, des compromis.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ce livre repose sur la conviction qu&amp;rsquo;&amp;agrave; c&amp;ocirc;t&amp;eacute; des indispensables sommes historiques savantes, il y a place et besoin pour des essais visant &amp;agrave; stimuler la r&amp;eacute;flexion : les textes de cet ouvrage cherchent, &amp;agrave; travers des exemples historiques pr&amp;eacute;cis, &amp;agrave; proposer des pistes de r&amp;eacute;flexion pour tous ceux, acteurs ou simples citoyens, qui s&amp;rsquo;interrogent sur la crise actuelle du logement. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Cet ouvrage est dirig&amp;eacute; par &lt;b&gt;Dani&amp;egrave;le Voldmann&lt;/b&gt;, directrice de recherches au CNRS, sp&amp;eacute;cialiste de l'histoire de l'architecture et de la reconstruction apr&amp;egrave;s la seconde guerre mondiale.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Il est issu de recherches men&amp;eacute;es en commun par diff&amp;eacute;rents chercheurs sp&amp;eacute;cialistes du logement. Les auteurs, Nick Bullock et Paul Landauer architectes, Patrice Gourbin et Beno&amp;icirc;t Pouvreau docteurs en histoire de l'architecture, Claire Carriou, urbaniste, H&amp;eacute;l&amp;egrave;ne Frouard, docteur en histoire de l&amp;rsquo;art et Claire L&amp;eacute;vy-Vroelant, sociologue, apportent des &amp;eacute;l&amp;eacute;ments de r&amp;eacute;flexion par des &amp;eacute;tudes pr&amp;eacute;cises.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Eric Chauvier&lt;/b&gt; vit &amp;agrave; Bordeaux. Anthropologue, il travaille actuellement sur la perception des risques industriels.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; For the first time in human history, more than half the world&amp;rsquo;s population is urban. A fundamental aspect of this transformation has been the emergence of giant cities, or megacities, that present major new challenges. This book examines how issues of megacity development, urban form, sustainability, and unsustainability are conceived, how governance processes are influenced by these ideas, and how these processes have in turn influenced outcomes on the ground, in some cases in transformative ways. Through 15 in-depth case studies by prominent researchers from around the world, this book examines the major challenges facing megacities today. The studies are organized around a shared set of concerns and questions about issues of sustainability, land development, urban governance, and urban form. Some of the main questions addressed are: What are the most pressing issues of sustainability and urban form in each megacity? How are major issues of sustainability understood and framed by policymakers? Is urban form considered a significant component of sustainability issues in public debates and public policy? Who are the key actors framing urban sustainability challenges and shaping urban change? How is unsustainability, risk, or disaster imagined, and how are those concerns reflected in policy approaches? What has been achieved so far, and what challenges remain? The publication of this book is a step toward answering these and other crucial questions.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Preface - Junichiro Okata &lt;br /&gt; Introduction: Megacities, Urban Form, and Sustainability - Andr&amp;eacute; Sorensen and Junichiro Okata &lt;br /&gt; Part I. Asia &lt;br /&gt; Tokyo&amp;rsquo;s Urban Growth, Urban Form  and Sustainability - Junichiro Okata and Akito Murayama &lt;br /&gt; In Search of Sustainable Urban Form for Seoul - Kwang-Joong Kim and Sang-Chuel Choe &lt;br /&gt; Sustainable Development, Urban Form, and Megacity Governance and Planning in Tehran - Ali Madanipour &lt;br /&gt; Re-Forming the Megacity: Calcutta and the Rural&amp;ndash;Urban Interface - Ananya Roy &lt;br /&gt; Landscapes of Water in Delhi: Negotiating Global Norms and Local Cultures - Jyoti Hosagrahar &lt;br /&gt; Bangkok&amp;rsquo;s Urban Evolution: Challenges and Opportunities for Urban Sustainability - Sidh Sintusingha &lt;br /&gt; Urban Dualism in the Jakarta Metropolitan Area - Haryo Winarso &lt;br /&gt; Part II.  Europe and North America &lt;br /&gt; Strategic Planning for London: Integrating City Design and Urban Transportation - Philipp Rode &lt;br /&gt; Towards an Ecological Urbanism for Istanbul - Neyran Turan &lt;br /&gt; Toronto Megacity: Growth, Planning  Institutions, Sustainability - Andr&amp;eacute; Sorensen &lt;br /&gt; Los Angeles: Urban Development in the Postsuburban Megacity - Dana Cuff &lt;br /&gt; Part III.  Latin America &lt;br /&gt; Mexico City: Power, Equity, and Sustainable Development - Alfonso Valenzuela-Aguilera &lt;br /&gt; Bogot&amp;aacute;&amp;rsquo;s Recovery Process - Jos&amp;eacute; Salazar Ferro &lt;br /&gt; Socially Sustainable Urban Development:  The Case of S&amp;atilde;o Paulo - Paulo Sandroni&lt;br /&gt; Sustainability and Urban Form: The Metropolitan Region of Buenos Aires - Eduardo Reese &lt;br /&gt; Part IV.  Conclusion &lt;br /&gt; Megacity Sustainability: Urban Form, Development, and Governance - Andr&amp;eacute; Sorensen&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Andr&amp;eacute; Sorensen &lt;/b&gt;is Associate Professor in the Department of Geography at the University of Toronto Scarborough.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Junichiro Okata &lt;/b&gt;is Professor of Urban Land Use Planning Unit in the Department of Urban Engineering, The University of Tokyo.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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L'Ile-de-France poss&amp;egrave;de de nombreux ensembles de logements, construits pendant les Trente Glorieuses gr&amp;acirc;ce &amp;agrave; l'imagination et au savoir-faire des architectes de l'&amp;eacute;poque.&lt;br /&gt;
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En France, pr&amp;egrave;s de 500 000 personnes cherchent &amp;agrave; se loger. Deux logiques s'affrontent : d'un c&amp;ocirc;t&amp;eacute; on pense qu'il suffit, en gardant le cadre existant, de construire davantage pour &amp;quot;tous&amp;quot;. De l'autre on s'interroge sur la logique d'un syst&amp;egrave;me con&amp;ccedil;u &amp;agrave; une autre &amp;eacute;poque et qui co&amp;ucirc;te pr&amp;egrave;s de 30 milliards d'euros par an au contribuable. Cette logique propose des mesures concr&amp;egrave;tes et progressives, souvent novatrices, pour une politique alternative du logement aid&amp;eacute; r&amp;eacute;pondant aux vraies priorit&amp;eacute;s et &amp;agrave; l'urgence sociale.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Pascale Gauthier&lt;/b&gt; est professeure agr&amp;eacute;g&amp;eacute;e d'histoire-g&amp;eacute;ographie.&lt;/div&gt;
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16 novembre 2010

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Karthala

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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Pour qui s'&amp;eacute;loigne du Liban, se rendre &amp;agrave; Marseille n'est pas tout &amp;agrave; fait partir. Et ils sont nombreux &amp;agrave; venir s'ancrer, pour un temps ou pour toujours, dans cette cit&amp;eacute; m&amp;eacute;diterran&amp;eacute;enne si proche de Beyrouth.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Au terme d'une recherche sur cette migration, Liliane Rada Nasser nous propose d'en d&amp;eacute;couvrir l'histoire. A travers son r&amp;eacute;cit apparaissent successivement les r&amp;eacute;f&amp;eacute;rences communes aux migrations proche orientales (1800-1900), l'&amp;eacute;mergence d'une entit&amp;eacute; libanaise (1900-1943), les courants de l'apr&amp;egrave;s-ind&amp;eacute;pendance (les militaires syriens et libanais &amp;quot;avenantaires&amp;quot;, les Libanais d'Afrique, la g&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;ration de l'Union G&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;ale des Etudiants Libanais en France), les arrvi&amp;eacute;es provoqu&amp;eacute;es par la Guerre du Liban (notamment des Libanais d'origine arm&amp;eacute;nienne).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pour donnner corps &amp;agrave; son propos, l'auteure a fait appel &amp;agrave; celles et ceux qui conservent la m&amp;eacute;moire vive de cette immigration. A travers une centaine de t&amp;eacute;moignages recueillis &amp;agrave; Marseille, elle a mis en valeur le r&amp;ocirc;le des parcours individuels dans la compr&amp;eacute;hension de la m&amp;eacute;moire collective. Ces paroles qu'elle nous donne &amp;agrave; entendre font la richesse de cet ouvrage.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Docteur en histoire, &lt;b&gt;Liliane Rada Nass&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;er&lt;/b&gt; est chercheure associ&amp;eacute;e au laboratoire TELEMME (Temps, Espaces, Langages, Europe M&amp;eacute;ridionale, M&amp;eacute;diterran&amp;eacute;e) &amp;agrave; la MMSH.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Franck Mermier, 
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14 d&amp;eacute;cembre 2010

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Karthala

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Des souks aux &lt;i&gt;malls&lt;/i&gt;, des boutiques au march&amp;eacute; de rue, du &lt;i&gt;moussem&lt;/i&gt; au supermarch&amp;eacute;, les textes r&amp;eacute;unis ici explorent ces lieux urbains de l'&amp;eacute;change dans cet espace euro-m&amp;eacute;diterran&amp;eacute;en o&amp;ugrave; le commerce s'est &amp;eacute;rig&amp;eacute; depuis l'Antiquit&amp;eacute; en &amp;quot;art de faire&amp;quot; et jusqu'&amp;agrave; se confondre avec toute forme &amp;eacute;conomique lorsque ces leixu, de Constantinople &amp;agrave; Tanger, furent l'&amp;eacute;chelle du monde.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Loin cependant d'y voir un archa&amp;iuml;sme, ces textes t&amp;eacute;moignent d'abord de la permanence de la &amp;quot;place du march&amp;eacute;&amp;quot; dans les mondes m&amp;eacute;diterran&amp;eacute;ens, sous toutes ses modalit&amp;eacute;s, des plus banales et fragiles aux plus stables, mais plus encore de la vitalit&amp;eacute; des m&amp;eacute;thodes d'&amp;eacute;change commercial que la place met en sc&amp;egrave;ne : celle des commerces vernaculaires, celle du march&amp;eacute; de rue et des boutiques, de la logique du &lt;i&gt;khan&lt;/i&gt; sous les apparences du &lt;i&gt;mall&lt;/i&gt;, et plus g&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;ralement de la capacit&amp;eacute; des mondes sociaux les plus fragiles &amp;agrave; prendre part au concert moderne des convoitises.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
S'il est question ici surtout d'ethnographie de ces univers commerciaux, il est aussi question d'&amp;eacute;conomie politique.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Franck Mermier&lt;/b&gt; est anthropologue, chercheur au CNRS (IIAC-LAU).&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Michel Peraldi &lt;/b&gt; est anthropologue, directeur de recherche au Cadis/Ehess, Paris.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Les quartiers ferm&amp;eacute;s et s&amp;eacute;curis&amp;eacute;s se multiplient dans les villes fran&amp;ccedil;aises, mais pas seulement, car le ph&amp;eacute;nom&amp;egrave;ne est plan&amp;eacute;taire. Ces logiques de fermeture, de filtrage et de contr&amp;ocirc;le des acc&amp;egrave;s sont devenues tr&amp;egrave;s pr&amp;eacute;sentes dans l'habitat. Elles sont d&amp;eacute;sormais pleinement int&amp;eacute;gr&amp;eacute;es par les promoteurs qui con&amp;ccedil;oivent les nouveaux espaces r&amp;eacute;sidentiels, tandis que les complexes d&amp;quot;habitat plus anciens ont aussi tendance &amp;agrave; se fermer. Cette conception s&amp;eacute;curitaire du territoire n&amp;rsquo;est pas r&amp;eacute;serv&amp;eacute;e &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;habitat mais impr&amp;egrave;gne &amp;eacute;galement les espaces d&amp;eacute;volus aux activit&amp;eacute;s &amp;eacute;conomiques ou r&amp;eacute;cr&amp;eacute;atives, comme l&amp;rsquo;illustrent les centres commerciaux.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; L&amp;rsquo;ouvrage interroge cette r&amp;eacute;alit&amp;eacute; en France. Quelle est l&amp;rsquo;ampleur prise par le d&amp;eacute;veloppement des quartiers et des ensembles r&amp;eacute;sidentiels ferm&amp;eacute;s et s&amp;eacute;curis&amp;eacute;s ? Quelles repr&amp;eacute;sentations avons-nous du ph&amp;eacute;nom&amp;egrave;ne ? Les acteurs qui fabriquent la ville, &amp;agrave; savoir les promoteurs et les &amp;eacute;lus ou techniciens en charge de l&amp;rsquo;urbanisme ou de l&amp;rsquo;habitat, mais aussi ceux qui l&amp;rsquo;habitent, c&amp;rsquo;est-&amp;agrave;-dire les r&amp;eacute;sidants, sont ainsi interrog&amp;eacute;s et nous livrent des cl&amp;eacute;s de compr&amp;eacute;hension du ph&amp;eacute;nom&amp;egrave;ne.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;Fanny Vuaillat&lt;/b&gt;, &lt;b&gt;Fran&amp;ccedil;ois Mador&amp;eacute;&lt;/b&gt;, &lt;b&gt;Jacques Chevalier&lt;/b&gt; et &lt;b&gt;G&amp;eacute;rard Billard&lt;/b&gt;  sont chercheurs &amp;agrave; l'UMR ESO (Espaces et soci&amp;eacute;t&amp;eacute;s).&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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Temple University Press

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In the 1930s and 1940s, as the United States moved from a rural to an urban nation, the pull of the city was irrepressible. It was so strong that even a photographic mission designed to record the essence of rural America could not help but capture the energy of urbanization too. To the City showcases over 100 photographs from the Farm Security Administration (FSA) project along with extracts from the Works Progress Administration (WPA) guidebooks and oral histories, to convey the detail and dimensions of that transformation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This artfully grouped collection of photographs includes magnificent images by notable photographers Dorothea Lange, Walker Evans and Gordon Parks, among many others. Foulkes organizes this history of Americana into five themes: Intersection; Traffic; High Life and Low Life; The City in the Country; and Citizens to illuminate the changes in habits, landscapes, and aspirations that the march to cities encompassed.&lt;br /&gt;
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As the rural past holds symbolic sway and the suburb presents demographic force, the urban portion of our history&amp;mdash;why and how cities have been a destination for hope&amp;mdash;recedes from view. To the City is a thoughtful, engaging reminder.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;Julia L. Foulkes&lt;/b&gt; is an Associate Professor of History at The New School.&lt;/div&gt;
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