204 20 11648 https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/965197b276c686324a595a5acfc7ffc9.jpg 77139fcda7d1e62d9d1bcdf89e050e98 Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 240 Width 160 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Livre Type de contenu : livres Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The evolution of great world cities : Urban wealth and economic growth Subject The topic of the resource , économie, histoire urbaine, géographie, geography, technology, technologie, infrastructures, world city, ville mondiale, Venice, Venise, Amsterdam, London, Londres, New York, Kennedy Christopher, croissance urbaine Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Christopher Kennedy Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource June 2011 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available University of Toronto Press Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 224 Description An account of the resource <div><b>Abstract from the publisher :</b></div> &nbsp;</div> Some cities seem destined to become major financial capitals, yet never do&mdash;Seville, for instance, was the centre of Spain's opulent New World Empire, but failed to become a financial metropolis. Others, like former colonial backwater Hong Kong, defy the odds by growing into major trading centres. What are the key factors distinguishing those cities that become wealthy from those that don't? Christopher Kennedy illuminates how geography, technology, and especially the infrastructure of urban economies allow cities to develop and thrive.<br /> <br /> The Evolution of Great World Cities unfolds through the tales of several urban centres&#8208;including Venice, Amsterdam, London, and New York City&mdash;at key junctures in their histories. Kennedy weaves together significant insights from urbanists such as Jane Jacobs and economists such as John Maynard Keynes, drawing striking parallels between the functioning of ecosystems and of wealthy capitals. The Evolution of Great World Cities offers an accessible introduction to urban economies that 'will change the way you think about cities.'</div> &nbsp;</div> <b>Christophr Kennedy </b>is a Professor in the Department of Civil Engineering at the University of Toronto.</div> &nbsp;</div> Type The nature or genre of the resource Ouvrage Amsterdam croissance urbaine économie géographie geography histoire urbaine infrastructures Kennedy Christopher London Londres New York technologie technology Venice Venise ville mondiale world city https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/4c77c185de8013d15139b22545d2077a.jpg 20f946272b3902fc42cdf86fc690978d Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 242 Width 160 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Livre Type de contenu : livres Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The transatlantic collapse of urban renewal : Postwar urbanism from New York to Berlin Subject The topic of the resource post-war, après-guerre, twentieth century, vingtième siècle, renouvellement urbain, histoire de l'urbanisme, aménagement urbain, politique urbaine, Klemek Christopher Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Christopher Klemek Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource July 2011 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available University of Chicago Press Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 328 Description An account of the resource <div><b>Abstract from the publisher : </b></div> &nbsp;</div> The Transatlantic Collapse of Urban Renewal examines how postwar thinkers from both sides of the Atlantic considered urban landscapes radically changed by the political and physical realities of sprawl, urban decay, and urban renewal. With a sweep that encompasses New York, London, Berlin, Philadelphia, and Toronto, among others, Christopher Klemek traces changing responses to the challenging issues that most affected the lives of the world&rsquo;s cities. <br /> <br /> In the postwar decades, the principles of modernist planning came to be challenged&mdash;in the grassroots revolts against the building of freeways through urban neighborhoods, for instance, or by academic critiques of slum clearance policy agendas&mdash;and then began to collapse entirely. Over the 1960s, several alternative views of city life emerged among neighborhood activists, New Left social scientists, and neoconservative critics. Ultimately, while a pessimistic view of urban crisis may have won out in the United States and Great Britain, Klemek demonstrates that other countries more successfully harmonized urban renewal and its alternatives. This much anticipated book provides one of the first truly international perspectives on issues central to historians and planners alike, making it essential reading for anyone engaged with either field.</div> &nbsp;</div> <b>Christopher Klemek </b>is Assistant Professor in the Department of History at George Washington University.</div> &nbsp;</div> Type The nature or genre of the resource Ouvrage aménagement urbain après-guerre histoire de l'urbanisme Klemek Christopher politique urbaine post-war renouvellement urbain twentieth century vingtième siècle Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Chulsky, Céline Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2012-09-20 Description An account of the resource La cité de Nîmes se distingue, à l'époque romaine, par sa riche aristocratie connue grâce aux inscriptions et à quelques mentions littéraires. Au premier siècle av.n.è., des préteurs sont attestés ; ils semblent être à la tête de la confédération des Volques Arécomiques, rassemblant une trentaine d'agglomérations indépendantes. A l'époque césarienne, ces agglomérations reçoivent le droit latin et Nîmes devient une colonie latine dirigée par des quattuorvirs. Au début du règne d'Auguste, Nîmes est refondée ; la plupart des autres agglomérations de la région passent sous sa domination politique. C'est peut-être à cette occasion que le cursus est modifié et élargi. A cette époque, les notables semblent souvent être les descendants d'aristocrates ayant reçu la citoyenneté de grands généraux de la République, et donc être issus de l'ancienne élite dirigeante indigène. Les plus importants intègrent le Sénat de Rome. La carrière sépare nettement des élites anciennes suivant le parcours en trois à quatre étapes et des personnages plus modestes ne prenant en charge que la questure ou l'édilité. Le cursus n'est strict que pour ceux qui n'appartiennent pas à l'ordre équestre et les sénateurs ne le suivent jamais. Au cours du premier siècle de n.è., l'origine des notables se diversifie, même si les descendants des aristocrates issus des clientèles républicaines dominent encore la vie politique. La période la plus faste pour Nîmes est le deuxième siècle de n.è. Nîmes ne produit quasiment plus de sénateurs, mais les chevaliers locaux ont une ampleur sans précédent, et la cité rayonne sur la Narbonnaise. Les magistrats sont alors très largement issus de nouvelles familles indigènes n'ayant pas appartenu aux clientèles républicaines. L'élite nîmoise se recentre ainsi progressivement sur sa province, alors qu'elle était tournée vers Rome au premier siècle de n.è. Au deuxième siècle, elle multiplie les attentions envers sa cité et les communautés de Narbonnaise, celles-ci lui rendant les dépenses par l'octroi d'honneurs. Nîmes attire désormais non seulement les élites des communautés arécomiques anciennement indépendantes, mais aussi celles d'autres cités de la région. Toutefois, un arrêt progressif de l'usage des inscriptions ne nous permet presque plus, à partir du début du troisième siècle de n.è., de connaître les notables. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00809825 2012PA010651 http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/81/45/92/PDF/CHULSKY_Notables_nimois_avr_13_reduit.pdf Language A language of the resource FRE Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Histoire romaine Gaule Narbonnaise Nîmes Epigraphie Élites Magistrats Chevaliers Sénateurs Romanisation Institutions locales Onomastique Clientèles Title A name given to the resource Notables nîmois. Sénateurs, chevaliers et magistrats issus de la cité de Nîmes à l'époque romaine. Type The nature or genre of the resource PhD thesis Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Autres serveurs Description An account of the resource Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Brown, Lawrence A. Advisor Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Chung, Su-Yeul Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2005 Description An account of the resource There are three major frameworks on segregation changes: spatial assimilation, place stratification, and resurgent ethnicity. Previous efforts to evaluate the significance of each framework, dominantly relying on cross-urban metrics, fall short in shedding light on underlying processes of segregation changes within a city, providing only circumstantial evidences for each framework. The author diagnoses that this shortcoming is a result of neglecting variability of segregation at the neighborhood level. Accordingly, this dissertation argues that more attention should be given to local segregation measures and proposes a set of local segregation measures corresponding to two spatial dimensions of segregation: the Location Quotient (LQ) for concentration-evenness and Local Moran’s I (LM-I) for clustering-exposure. Using these local measures, the dissertation examines segregation change at the neighborhood level in terms of residential patterning of race/ethnicity and neighborhood characteristics of racial/ethnic clustering/segregation in the Columbus Ohio MSA, 1990 and 2000. The overall findings strongly support resurgent ethnicity as the most relevant of the three frameworks. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1117559873 http://lallier.msh-vdl.fr/theses/items/show/1101 http://lallier.msh-vdl.fr/theses/archive/files/2df3def691a7e070e7a591f4719982c7.jpg Language A language of the resource en Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Ohio State University Subject The topic of the resource race, ethnicity, segregation, neighborhood, spatial assimiliation, place stratification, resurgent ethnicity Title A name given to the resource Intra-urban segregation changes: An evaluation of three segregation frameworks with a case study of Columbus Ohio MSA, 1990 and 2000 Type The nature or genre of the resource Dissertation Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Cirelli, Claudia Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2006-12-12 Description An account of the resource aL'objectif de cette recherche est l'analyse de la remise en cause par la diffusion du paradigme environnemental de la pratique de l'épandage des eaux usées urbaines et du système socio-spatial qui lui est associé. L'épandage agricole, mode de traitement intimement lié à la modernisation des villes de la fin du XIX et du début du XX, est devenu objet de controverses, en raison de sa stigmatisation comme activité à risque. Il n'en reste pas moins une pratique généralisée autour des villes en croissance rapide et promue dans le cadre de politique de développement. Cette thèse étudie au niveau global, son émergence et les controverses qu'elle suscite et pour le cas mexicain (en particulier la ville de San Luis Potosi) les relations entre cette pratique, les politiques urbaines et environnementales, et la façon dont les acteurs des territoires façonnés par l'épandage tentent de construire les modalités de leur permanence aux marges des villes. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00180886 http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/18/08/86/PDF/CIRELLITHESE.pdf Language A language of the resource FRE Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Université Paris VIII Vincennes-Saint Denis Subject The topic of the resource Irrigation par eaux usées/Mexique/San Luis Potosi Pollution/Mexique Aspect de l' environnement/Mexique Politique de l' environnement/Mexique/San Luis Potosi Title A name given to the resource Environnement et usages de l' eau. Pratiques agricoles à risque aux marges des villes mexicaines Type The nature or genre of the resource PhD thesis Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Salerno Italy Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Cirio, Gastón Walter Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2009-11-07 Description An account of the resource This paper lies within the framework of a line of research of the TAG Team - UNLP, originating group of the Latin American network www.territoriosposibles.org, where it is part of the actions related to territorial knowledge. This work complements others1 that constitute part of the scientific production of the TAG Team, also presented in the International Conference of Territorial Intelligence ENTI Salerno 2009. Its general objective is to apply the TERRITORII method (Bozzano, 2009) to a concrete case study and test the theoretic-methodological principles that support it. This constitutes an analytic and reflective exercise to determine the degree in which theoretic and methodological principles are present to orient concrete action in a case study with territorial application. In this context, the findings of this paper expect to constitute a contribution to the evaluation of the feasibility for the application of the TERRITORII method, oriented towards the standardization and systematization of results in the process of research of territorial applicability, within the framework of an interactive platform for the Social Sciences. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00533678 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/53/36/78/PDF/salerno09-cirio-en.pdf Language A language of the resource ENG Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Conference proceedings " Territorial intelligence and culture of development " 8th International Conference of Territorial Intelligence. ENTI. November, 4th - 7th 2009 Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:HISPHILSO] Humanities and Social Sciences/History, Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences Intelligence territoriale Title A name given to the resource Territorial understanding: Application of the TERRITORII method. Case study of the territorial and urban planning code. Colón, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Type The nature or genre of the resource conference proceeding Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Histoire urbaine Description An account of the resource revue publiée par Société française d'histoire urbaine Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource CAIRN Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 71 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Clabaut, Jean-Denis Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2006 Description An account of the resource Dans les villes du Nord de la France, le patrimoine médiéval n'a pas été épargné par les conflits qui ont jalonné les siècles. C'est bien souvent en sous-sol que se trouvent encore les traces des constructions privées urbaines, sous la forme de grandes caves voûtées, maçonnées en pierre. Des inventaires systématiques menés à Lille et Douai ont permis de mettre au jour un patrimoine riche et souvent bien conservé, dont l'étude permet d'apporter des données très utiles sur l'urbanisation médiévale et la structure de la ville. L'étude de ces grandes caves, construites entre le XIIe et le XVe siècle, met en évidence l'importance du commerce et du stockage du vin dans l'économie médiévale. Les barriques qui arrivaient aux ports fluviaux des villes après les vinifications, étaient encavées dans des conditions de conservation idéale dans ces vastes volumes voûtés, et constituaient un produit de forte valeur ajoutée, source importante de la richesse de la bourgeoisie urbaine. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=RHU_016_0039 Language A language of the resource fre Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Cairn Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Histoire urbaine, n 16, 2, 2006-06-01, pp.39-52 Title A name given to the resource Les caves, le négoce et les marchands de vin à Lille et Douai au Moyen Âge https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/ce2c12c43652c03227b5c464e8be1033.jpg e91d076f310bbfb56c21732512e0ab1f Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 387 Width 400 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Villes et dynamiques urbaines en péninsule Arabique Subject The topic of the resource péninsule Arabique, projets urbains, grands projets, organisation urbaine, mondialisation, villes du Golfe, sociabilités, mobilisations Description An account of the resource Une livraison de la revue Arabian Humanities (N° 2, 2013). Les villes de la péninsule Arabique souffrent encore de trop d’a priori pour qu’Arabian Humanities passe à côté d’études urbaines qui, depuis les années 2000, sont en plein renouvellement. En se fondant sur des enquêtes de terrain originales, ce dossier édité par Claire Beaugrand, Amélie Le Renard et Roman Stadnicki dépasse les lieux communs habituels pour mieux explorer la diversité des espaces et la complexité du phénomène urbain dans cette région, où une bonne partie des villes n’a réellement émergé qu’à la suite du premier choc pétrolier. Il montre que, même dans les villes qui surprennent par leur démesure, les soubresauts de l’économie mondiale réorientent ou ralentissent aussi les projets urbains. L’analyse des villes moyennes nuance et enrichit le tableau, tandis que le vécu au quotidien des habitants donne à voir des dynamiques autonomes et des résistances aux grands projets imposés par le haut. Les réalités sociales des villes, très marquées par la diversité des origines nationales et des statuts, par de fortes hiérarchies, sont aussi des facteurs de changement, poussant les décideurs politiques à tenter de redéfinir, dans les paysages et l’organisation urbaine, ce qui lie les villes à des identités nationales constamment mises à l’épreuve. Sommaire : Juliette Honvault, Éditorial Villes et dynamiques urbaines en péninsule Arabique - Claire Beaugrand, Amélie Le Renard et Roman Stadnicki, Au-delà de la Skyline : des villes en transformation dans la péninsule Arabique - Nelida Fuccaro, Preface: Urban Studies in the Arabian Peninsula: 6 Thoughts on the Field 1. Croissances, politiques et projets - Brigitte Dumortier, Ras al‑Khaïmah, l’essor récent d’une ville moyenne du Golfe - Steffen Wippel, Développement et fragmentation d’une ville moyenne en cours de mondialisation : le cas de Salalah (Oman) - Sebastian Maisel, The Transformation of ‘Unayza: Where is the “Paris of Najd” today? - Philippe Cadène, Koweït City : planification urbaine et stratégie régionale - Nadine Scharfenort, In Focus n° 1: Large‑Scale Urban Regeneration: A New “Heart” for Doha - Beth Harrington, In Focus n° 2: Producing Cultural Heritage: The Neoliberalization of Arts & Cultural Spaces in Abu Dhabi’s Souk and Sa‛diyāt Island 2. Hiérarchies, sociabilités et mobilisations - Patrizia Zanelli, In Focus n° 3: Sana’a and Rapid Urbanization in some Short Stories by Muḥammad al‑Gharbī ‘Amrān - Amin Moghadam, De l’Iran imaginé aux nouveaux foyers de l’Iran : pratiques et espaces transnationaux des Iraniens à Dubaï - Laure Assaf, La Corniche d’Abu Dhabi : espace public et intimités à ciel ouvert - Laurent Damesin, La Place du Changement et la Place de la Libération à Sanaa : espaces révolutionnaires et contre‑révolutionnaires Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Claire Beaugrand (Dir.) Amélie Le Renard (Dir.) Roman Stadnicki (Dir.) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available CEFAS Revues.org Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2013-11 Language A language of the resource FR EN Type The nature or genre of the resource Livraison de revue Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://cy.revues.org/2460 grands projets mobilisations mondialisation organisation urbaine péninsule Arabique projets urbains sociabilités villes du Golfe Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 335-347 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Claire Chevigné Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1991 Description An account of the resource Cracow peri-urban area. Périurbanisation in Cracow voivoidship encompasses various processes and mechanisms, like in the whole Poland. If we assume perirurbanisation as being an overspill of the city into the countryside, two main mutations - functional and morphological - reflect it through growing part of workers-peasants in active population // and building of new houses in non-urban areas. Areas neighbouring greatest urban- industrial centres are mainly concerned by this periurbanisation. La périurbanisation dans la voïvodie de Cracovie recouvre, à l'image de la Pologne, des processus et mécanismes fort divers. Si l'on considère celle-ci comme un déversement de la ville dans la campagne, deux mutations essentielles - fonctionnelle et morphologique - l'expriment. Elles se tra- // duisent essentiellement par l'apparition des ouvriers-paysans et l'édification de nouveaux logements dans les espaces non urbains. Les plus touchés par cette périur- banisation sont les espaces contigus aux grands centres urbano-industriels. Chevigné Claire. La zone périurbaine de Cracovie.. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1991-2. Les franges périurbaines Peri-urban fringes. pp. 335-347. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1991_num_9_2_1473 doi:10.3406/espos.1991.1473 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource workers-peasants ; periurbanisation ; Cracow voivoidship ; new housing buildings. nouvelles constructions de logements. ; périur-banisation ; Voïvodie de Cracovie ; ouvriers-paysans Title A name given to the resource La zone périurbaine de Cracovie. Type The nature or genre of the resource article https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/78f42b6e5c75de08d6bf5e2c296f659f.jpg e443e89e96649eb49ba192beec4aa544 Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 226 Width 160 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Livre Type de contenu : livres Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Staging the new Berlin: Place marketing and the politics of urban reinvention post-1989 Subject The topic of the resource Berlin, twentieth century, vingtième siècle, twwenty-first century, vingt-et-unième siècle, renouvellement urbain, rénovation urbaine, aménagement urbain, mutation urbaine, tourisme, marketing, politique urbaine, gouvernance, Colomb Claire Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Claire Colomb Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource November 2011 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Routledge Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 368 Description An account of the resource <div><b>Abstract from the publisher:</b></div> &nbsp;</div> This book explores the politics of place marketing and the process of &lsquo;urban reinvention&rsquo; in Berlin between 1989 and 2011. In the context of the dramatic socio-economic restructuring processes, changes in urban governance and physical transformation of the city following the Fall of the Wall, the &lsquo;new&rsquo; Berlin was not only being built physically, but staged for visitors and Berliners and marketed to the world through events and image campaigns which featured the iconic architecture of large-scale urban redevelopment sites. Public-private partnerships were set up specifically to market the &lsquo;new Berlin&rsquo; to potential investors, tourists, Germans and the Berliners themselves. The book analyzes the images of the city and the narrative of urban change, which were produced over two decades. In the 1990s three key sites were turned into icons of the &lsquo;new Berlin&rsquo;: the new Postdamer Platz, the new government quarter, and the redeveloped historical core of the Friedrichstadt. Eventually, the entire inner city was &lsquo;staged&rsquo; through a series of events which turned construction sites into tourist attractions. New sites and spaces gradually became part of the 2000s place marketing imagery and narrative, as urban leaders sought to promote the &lsquo;creative city&rsquo;. By combining urban political economy and cultural approaches from the disciplines of urban politics, geography, sociology and planning, the book contributes to a better understanding of the interplay between the symbolic &lsquo;politics of representation&rsquo; through place marketing and the politics of urban development and place making in contemporary urban governance.</div> &nbsp;</div> <b>Claire Colomb</b> is Senior Lecturer in Urban Sociology and European Spatial Planning at the Bartlett School of Planning, University College London (UCL).</div> &nbsp;</div> Type The nature or genre of the resource Ouvrage aménagement urbain Berlin Colomb Claire gouvernance marketing mutation urbaine politique urbaine renouvellement urbain rénovation urbaine tourisme twentieth century twwenty-first century vingt-et-unième siècle vingtième siècle Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 263-275 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Claire Lévy-Vrœlant Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1998 Description An account of the resource Diverses enquêtes récentes ont attiré l'attention sur le caractère flou, voire réversible, de la notion de «passage à l'âge adulte» qui s'effectuerait aujourd'hui plus tardivement, à cause notamment d'un marché du travail moins accueillant. La référence au passé, fréquente sur les grandes questions de société, gagne à être affinée et surtout confrontée à des données précises. Nous proposons ici d'analyser les situations familiales, professionnelles et résidentielles des jeunes demeurant dans la ville de Versailles sous la Monarchie de Juillet, à partir des registres de mariage et de la presse locale, et surtout des listes nominatives du recensement de 1837 (observation d'un échantillon de 854 jeunes de 15 à 30 ans). Il s'agit d'une enquête impossible à mener pour Paris, où les sources équivalentes ont disparu. On rencontrait les situations suivantes : résider chez le(s) parent(s), être chef de ménage ou conjoint de chef de ménage, être hébergé par une famille, être logé en garni, enfin être logé chez le patron. L'importance de cette dernière catégorie, en particulier chez les filles (entre 20 et 30%) et la faible intensité du mariage et son caractère tardif révèlent la difficulté des jeunes à accéder à l'indépendance. Mais ces dispositions qui aboutissaient à allonger la période de latence étaient peut-être une de ces «ruses de la famille», un moindre mal en tous cas par rapport à la condition des jeunes à la campagne et à l'usine. Family, professional and residential status of young urban people during the July Monarchy (1830-1848): study from nominal rolls of a 1837 census The concept of "transition to adult status" has been shown as vague or reversible in recent surveys. Furthermore, increasing difficulties on the labour market would imply a later instance of such a transition in our societies. The frequent reference to the past used in debates on society issues should be further specified and confronted to accurate data. The purpose of this paper is to analyse family, professional and residential status for young people living in the city of Versailles during the July Monarchy (1830-1848), by using marriage registers, local press and nominal rolls from the 1837 census, which allowed us to observe a sample of 854 15- 30 young people. This kind of survey could not be carried out in Paris where equivalent sources have disappeared. At that time, young people either : lived in the parental home, or were head of a household, or were taken in by a family, or were living in a furnished room, or were housed by their employer. The great importance of the last category, particularly among girls (20-30 %), the low marriage frequency, as well as its postponement, were all factors which revealed young people difficulties to emancipate. Such arrangements, which lend to a longer latency period, could be seen as "family tricks", as lesser harm anyway in comparison with the young people condition in rural areas or in factories. Lévy-Vroelant Claire. Profession, résidence et situation familiale des jeunes urbains sous la Monarchie de Juillet. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1998-2. Les jeunes - The young People. pp. 263-275. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1998_num_16_2_1840 doi:10.3406/espos.1998.1840 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Apprenticeship ; "Life Cycle Servant" ; Life Cycle ; Housed by the Employer ; Residential Status ; 15-30 young People ; Family Status ; Occupation Status ; Differences according to Gender ; Domestic Service 15-30 ans ; Situation résidentielle ; Situation professionnelle ; «Logé chez le patron» ; Situation familiale ; Cycle de vie ; «Life Cycle Servant» ; Apprentissage ; Domesticité ; Différences selon le sexe Title A name given to the resource Profession, résidence et situation familiale des jeunes urbains sous la Monarchie de Juillet Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Claisse, Gérard Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1989-04 Description An account of the resource En décembre 1988, la Société du Métro de Marseille, confiait aux auteurs l'étude de l'efficacité comparée des deux systèmes de signalétique de correspondance, implantés l'un à Saint-Charles, l'autre à Castellane. Après avoir expérimenté ces deux systèmes, la Société du Métro de Marseille souhaitait connaître et évaluer les comportements des usagers afin de généraliser l'un de ces deux systèmes. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00846713 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/84/67/13/PDF/EVALUATION_SIGNALETIQUE_METRO.pdf Language A language of the resource FRE Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economy and finances Métro signalétique de correspondance étude comparée analyse du comportements des usagers Title A name given to the resource Évaluation de la signalétique de correspondance du métro de Marseille Type The nature or genre of the resource research report https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/8c337915f0716b8823378a3d8f501e5c.jpg e992743ee48b4e5ee8d7352287b1ee8c Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 616 Width 400 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Livre Type de contenu : livres Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Paris, politique urbaine et mémoire collective. La monumentalisation de l’image parisienne depuis l’Occupation Subject The topic of the resource Paris, politique urbaine, mémoire collective, image architecturale, image urbaine, représentations, histoire de l'arhitecture, histoire urbaine Description An account of the resource L'objet de cette recherche est l'analyse du processus de conception de l'image architecturale et urbaine parisienne depuis la période de l'Occupation. La recherche place d'abord les politiques urbaines parisiennes dans une perspective historique, afin de situer les scansions politiques de la seconde moitié du vingtième siècle. Elle s'attache ensuite à comparer les objectifs politiques et les stratégies d'aménagement présentés dans les programmes des projets régionaux et communaux. L'exploration de l'intervention de la culture architecturale dans raffinement du dessin réglementaire permet alors de comprendre les évolutions des figures et des formes. Elles suivent en effet les itérations des dialectiques qui traversent l'histoire de l'architecture, et tendent à composer une œuvre parisienne. Dans le cadre de l'extension patrimoniale, les projets urbains en arrivent ainsi à qualifier les espaces parisiens par des identités spatiales, qui participent à un mouvement d'esthétisation de Paris organisé par la réinterprétation de l'histoire. La dépopulation et l'apopulation de la capitale, la permanence des orientations stratégiques, et les projets de qualifications patrimoniales des espaces qui se répondent sur la longue durée, permettent enfin de statuer sur le processus de monumentalisation de Paris. Clara Sandrini est docteur en architecture, maître-assistante à l'Ecole nationale supérieure d'architecture et chercheur au laboratoire de recherche en architecture de Toulouse. Politique urbaine et mémoire collective. La monumentalisation de Paris depuis l'Occupation est sa thèse de doctorat en architecture, réalisée sous la direction de Jean-Louis Cohen à l'Ecole doctorale Ville et environnement. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Clara Sandrini Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived http://www.editions-harmattan.fr/index.asp?navig=catalogue&obj=livre&isbn=978-2-343-02657-2 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available L'Harmattan Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2014-07 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 390 Language A language of the resource FR Type The nature or genre of the resource Ouvrage histoire de l'arhitecture histoire urbaine image architecturale image urbaine mémoire collective Paris politique urbaine représentations Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Clark, Andrew E. Kristensen, Nicolai Westergård-Nielsen, Niels Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2008-09 Description An account of the resource We contribute to the literature on well-being and comparisons by appealing to new Danish data dividing the country up into around 9000 small neighbourhoods. Administrative data provides us with the income of every person in each of these neighbourhoods. This income information is matched to demographic and economic satisfaction variables from eight years of Danish ECHP data. Panel regression analysis shows that, conditional on own household income, respondents report higher satisfaction levels when their neighbours are richer. However, the individuals are rank-sensitive: conditional on own income and neighbourhood median income, individuals are more satisfied as their percentile neighbourhood ranking improves. A ten percentage point rise in rank (i.e. from 40 th to 20 th position in a 200-household cell) is worth 0.11 on a one to six scale, which is a large marginal effect in satisfaction terms. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00586254 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/58/62/54/PDF/wp200844.pdf Language A language of the resource ENG Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economy and finances satisfaction neighbours income comparisons geo-coded data Title A name given to the resource Economic satisfaction and income rank in small neighbourhoods Type The nature or genre of the resource preprint Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Histoire urbaine Description An account of the resource revue publiée par Société française d'histoire urbaine Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource CAIRN Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 68 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Clark, Peter Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2002 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=RHU_006_0161 Language A language of the resource fre Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Cairn Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Histoire urbaine, n 6, 2, 2002-06-01, pp.161-174 Title A name given to the resource La fabrication de la Cambridge Urban History of Britain Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 109-129 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Claude Grasland Athanase Bopda Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1994 Description An account of the resource L'analyse des migrations entre les 49 départements camerounais conduit à une régionalisation du pays qui met en évidence trois régions fortement intégrées et une vaste zone interstitielle. Cette organisation spatiale est déterminée en partie par l'inégale répartition des densités de population et par la localisation des plus grandes villes. L'utilisation d'un modèle de gravité permet toutefois de révéler un important effet de barrière entre l'Ouest et l'Est, de part et d'autre de l'ancienne limite historique et linguistique. Un effet de barrière secondaire s'observe également entre le Nord et le Sud du pays Migrations, régionalisations and regionalisms in Cameroun The analysis of migrations between 49 départements of Cameroun provides a régionalisation of this state and reveals the existence of three main integrated regions and a wide interstitial area. This spatial organization is partly determined by the inequal repartition of population density inside the state and by the localization of the main towns. But the use of a gravity model reveals also significant barriers effects between West and East along the former historical and linguistic boundary. Secondary barriers effects appear also between North and South. Bopda Athanase, Grasland Claude. Migrations, régionalisations et régionalismes au Cameroun. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1994-1. Les migrations internes - Internal migrations. pp. 109-129. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1994_num_12_1_1630 doi:10.3406/espos.1994.1630 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Cameroun ; migration ; régionalisation ; regionalism ; gravity model ; barriers. Cameroun ; migration ; régionalisation ; régionalisme ; modèle de gravité ; barrières. Title A name given to the resource Migrations, régionalisations et régionalismes au Cameroun Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 305-312 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Claude Taffin Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1986 Description An account of the resource La construction de logements neufs au cours de la période 1975-82 atteint un niveau comparable à celui des 7 années précédentes, mais sa structure s'est fortement modifiée: les logements neufs sont plus nombreux dans les petites villes ou les communes rurales voisines des grandes métropoles alors que les villes-centres et leurs proches banlieues se dépeuplent. La maison individuelle l'emporte sur l'habitat collectif, 1 'accession à la propriété sur la location. Les zones périurbaines accueillent ainsi surtout des jeunes ménages avec enfants, ouvriers ou cadres moyens, alors que de plus en plus les villes-centres sont habitées par des personnes vivant seules. The growth of housing in peri-urban areas. The construction of new housing during the years 1975-1982 has reached a level comparable to that of the seven previous years, but its structure has been deeply modified: the new dwellings are more numerous in small towns or in rural areas near large cities. Private house privails largely over apartment buildings, home ownership over renting. Peripheral areas receive a large number of young working families, while, more and more, town centres are inhabited by people living alone. Taffin Claude. L'essor périurbain. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1986-2. Visages de la population de la France - Faces of french population. pp. 305-312. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1986_num_4_2_1142 doi:10.3406/espos.1986.1142 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource change of residence. ; counterurbanization ; housing Rurbanisation ; logement ; mobilité résidentielle. Title A name given to the resource L'essor périurbain Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 197-206 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Claude Valentin Marie Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1986 Description An account of the resource L'immigration des personnes nées dans les Départements en France métropolitaine se développe de manière continue depuis près de trente ans. Trois départements fournissent l'essentiel des effectifs concernés : la Martinique, le Guadeloupe et la Réunion. Les motivations de départ étant d'abord économiques, les populations installées en métropole sont, pour la plus grande part, composées de jeunes actifs. Elles comprennent une majorité de femmes. Ces deux caractéristiques favorisent le développement de la vie familiale et conduisent ces populations à faire souche en métropole. La croissance forte de ces dernières est le signe d'une transformation rapide de l'émigration de travail de départ en une immigration de peuplement. The populations of oversea departments and territories in metropolitan France. Immigration from the oversea departments and territories of metropolitan France has grown continuously for nearly 30 years. Most of those immigrants come from three departments : Martinique, Guadeloupe, Reunion. The economic motives being the main reasons of leaving, most immigrants in metropolitan France are young and eco- nomicly active. Most of them are also women. These two characteristics favour the development of family life and lead to the establishment of a fixed community in metropolitan France. The more rapid growth of this population is the sign of the fast transformation of this work immigration into a settlement immigration. Marie Claude-Valentin. Les populations des Dom-Tom en France métropolitaine. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1986-2. Visages de la population de la France - Faces of french population. pp. 197-206. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1986_num_4_2_1126 doi:10.3406/espos.1986.1126 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource recent immigrants ; People born in the oversea French departments and territories ; people from oversea French departments and territories ; work immigrants ; settlement immigrants. personnes originaires des Dom-Tom ; émigration de travail ; Personnes nées dans les Dom-Tom ; immigration de peuplement. ; migrants récents Title A name given to the resource Les populations des Dom-Tom en France métropolitaine Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Géocarrefour Description An account of the resource revue publiée par Assoc. des amis de la R.G.L. Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource CAIRN Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 92 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Claude, Viviane Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2011 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=GEOC_854_0333 Language A language of the resource fre Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Cairn Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Géocarrefour, , 4, 2011-09-01, pp.333-339 Subject The topic of the resource histoire de la recherche urbaine expertise de l'Etat services d'études pouvoir local bureaux d'études urban studies history State expertise urban planning departments local power consulting firms Title A name given to the resource Postface : Pour une description du monde des études Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Genèses Description An account of the resource revue publiée par Belin Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource CAIRN Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 82 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Claude, Viviane Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2006 Description An account of the resource À l'inverse de la capitale dont les premiers équipements datent du début du xixe siècle, la banlieue parisienne n'a pas eu avant les années 1920 un service organisant la distribution de l'eau potable. Doublement soumises, à la fois aux projets de la Ville de Paris et à la puissante Compagnie générale des eaux, les communes de la banlieue n'ont pu se constituer en syndicat intercommunal (en 1923) qu'à la suite de rudes conflits et de longues négociations. Cette émancipation a lieu à la faveur des nouveaux rapports de force tant au Conseil général de la Seine que vis-à-vis de la Compagnie d'eau. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=GEN_065_0092 Language A language of the resource fre Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Cairn Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Genèses, 65, 4, 2006-12-01, pp.92-111 Title A name given to the resource Une coopération politique dans une mosaïque urbaine, le cas du service de l'eau en banlieue parisienne (1880-1923)