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                  <text>Crévilles</text>
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                <text>Instants de ville / City Instants</text>
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                <text>, représentations, littérature, rurbanisation, New York</text>
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Collectif, 
Sous la direction de Nathalie Cochoy</text>
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2010

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Laboratoire d'&amp;eacute;tudes et de recherche sur le monde anglophone

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                <text>http://erea.revues.org/index978.html</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sommaire du dossier :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Marcher avec eux, un instant, dans la ville - Nathalie Cochoy&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Instants de ville - Jean-Luc Nancy&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Duke Ellington Boulevard - Antonio Munoz Molina&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; &amp;ldquo;We have botched them and patched them&amp;rdquo;: Modernity and Restoration in Henry James&amp;rsquo;s Italian Hours - Monica Manolescu-Oancea&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; De la &amp;quot;rurbanisation&amp;quot; du h&amp;eacute;ros am&amp;eacute;ricain : The Rise of Silas Lapham - Guillaume Tanguy&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Early Nineteenth-Century New Yorkers and the Invention of New York City - Fran&amp;ccedil;ois Weil&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; A Geography of Cultures: Or, Why New York&amp;rsquo;s Lower East Side Is an Important Case Study - Mario Maffi&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Envisioning Metropolis&amp;mdash;New York as Seen, Imaged and Imagined - Heinz Ickstadt&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; From El to Hell: On Stage in the Urban Underworld - William Chapman Sharpe&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Weegee&amp;rsquo;s City Secrets - Alan Trachtenberg&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Chroni(qu)es new-yorkaises : City Life de Steve Reich - Antoine Caz&amp;eacute;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; &amp;quot;Vous semez de la cigu&amp;euml; et pr&amp;eacute;tendez voir m&amp;ucirc;rir des &amp;eacute;pis !&amp;quot; (Machiavel) : polar et anthropologie urbaine &amp;agrave; Chicago &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;&amp;acirc;ge de la prohibition - Beno&amp;icirc;t Tadi&amp;eacute;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Regard noir sur la Cit&amp;eacute; des Anges : James Ellroy - Fr&amp;eacute;d&amp;eacute;ric Sounac&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; L&amp;rsquo;Am&amp;eacute;rique n&amp;rsquo;existe pas (extraits) - Jean-Michel Maulpoix&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>The paper discusses institutional dynamics and institutional barriers, looking at the way policy towards sustainable construction has been developed, and at the introduction of environmental standards and guidelines to traditional methods and traditional contracts. The three countries have introduced measures to conserve energy, use more renewables, manage the use of water and reduce air pollution. In France and in Netherlands, the creation of a code in sustainability, supported by huge evolution in heating regulations, involves new competencies and a different management of projects by involving professionals, users and the local politicians differently. In France, policy has focused on specific building projects and on achieving measurable goals over a specific range of criteria and on environmental project management. In the Netherlands, a national tradition of creating consensus in planning policies has been harnessed to the control of natural resources in sustainable urban design and sustainable building design. In Britain, a broader agenda has been pursued, emphasising improvements in the quality of life. However, construction industry tendering methods and forms of contract have made this agenda harder to implement.&lt;br /&gt;The dynamics are not sufficient to break down the numerous institutional barriers which contribute to professional identities, to decision making and to the organisation of everyday life. However, much individual and collective learning have been set in train.</text>
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                <text>Sustainable Urban Development. Volume 4. Changing Professional Practice</text>
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                <text>Institutionnal dynamics and barriers to sustainable construction in France, the United Kingdom and the Netherlands</text>
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                <text>Michaelstein</text>
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                <text>At the end of the Renaissance, the establishment in Paris of a special guild of instrument makers of all sorts has no equivalent in France, even if some cities were influenced later by it. Constant Pierre, with his famous monograph published in 1893, was the first who focused interest on the early history of instrument making in Paris. But the main work have been done afterwards by François Lesure around 1950 and Madeleine Jurgens, another archivist-palaeographer, one generation later. Other scholars (like Catherine Massip) working on Parisian musicians brought at this occasion some light on unknown makers. Concerning Lyon, the situation is not very different. As an established crossroad, this city attracted a great number of skilled makers because of its prosperity, its international fame, and mainly because of its special status as a free city, opened to the free exercise of trade for natives as well as for foreigners. Henry Coutagne (1893) and Georges Tricou (1903) published the first important sources, constantly quoted since that time, even by Frank Dobbins (1992) in his important work on Music in Renaissance Lyons. Only new work on first hand sources could bring a new appreciation. A part from Claude Raffi's instruments, no instrument labeled or ascribed by tradition to Kaspar Tieffenbrucker can be asserted and no preserved Parisian keyboard or stringed instrument have come to light to give us an idea of specific French characteristics of instrument making in that early time. This paper gives in a systematic presentation the knowledge (list of makers, sources, bibliography) available today for these two cities.</text>
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                <text>Musikinstrumentenbau-Zentren im 16. Jahrhundert</text>
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                <text>Musikalische Aufführungspraxis in nationalen Dialogen des 16. Jahrhunderts</text>
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                <text>[SHS:MUSIQ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing arts</text>
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                <text>Gigot, Mathieu</text>
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                <text>Depuis que le patrimoine prend une ampleur importante dans les politiques publiques et qu'il participe à la mise en valeur des territoires locaux, le législateur n'a cessé de créer de nouveaux instruments d'action publique, variant les modes de gestion et de protection du patrimoine. Avec la décentralisation, des recompositions d'acteurs s'immiscent jusque dans les politiques du patrimoine, pourtant encore centralisées. Face aux pratiques actuelles qui s'orientent vers la contractualisation et le partenariat, cet article interroge l'utilisation des concepts de gouvernance et de régulation pour décrire ces nouveaux modes d'action en prenant appui sur la spécificité des politiques patrimoniales à Tours et Orléans.</text>
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Routledge/Taylor and Francis

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&lt;br /&gt;
In cities around the world, individuals and groups are reclaiming and creating urban sites, temporary spaces and informal gathering places. These &amp;lsquo;insurgent public spaces&amp;rsquo; challenge conventional views of how urban areas are defined and used, and how they can transform the city environment. No longer confined to traditional public areas like neighbourhood parks and public plazas, these guerrilla spaces express the alternative social and spatial relationships in our changing cities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With nearly 20 illustrated case studies, this volume shows how instances of insurgent public space occur across the world. Examples range from community gardening in Seattle and Los Angeles, street dancing in Beijing, to the transformation of parking spaces into temporary parks in San Francisco.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Drawing on the experiences and knowledge of individuals extensively engaged in the actual implementation of these spaces, Insurgent Public Space is a unique cross-disciplinary approach to the study of public space use, and how it is utilised in the contemporary, urban world. Appealing to professionals and students in both urban studies and more social courses, Hou has brought together valuable commentaries on an area of urbanism which has, up until now, been largely ignored.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
available on the publisher's website&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Jeffrey Hou&lt;/b&gt; is Chair and Associate Professor of Landscape Architecture at the University of Washington, Seattle.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>In the Gordon-Schaefer model (G-S model), widely used to design fisheries management policy, only resource stock dynamic is considered and carrying capacity is constant. We propose an extension to the G-S model that incorporates the dynamics of carrying capacity as an indicator of dynamics of the marine habitats. The study yields two main findings. First, we demonstrate that habitats matter, by showing that the main outcomes of the G-S model are dramatically modified if habitats are included in the analysis. Second, through a heuristic model and simulations, we show, for the first time, that our extended model provides an appropriate framework to analyse the putative contribution of MPAs and ARs. The model presented in this article opens the way to a better understanding of the benefits of MPAs and ARs, as well as other habitat protection policies.</text>
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2001

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German Institute of Urban Affairs (Difu)

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                <text>&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
The &amp;quot;German Journal of Urban Studies&amp;quot;, like its predecessor of many years standing, the &amp;quot;Archiv f&amp;uuml;r Kommunalwissenschaften&amp;quot;, is a forum for all disciplines related to urban studies. The objective is to further the transfer of knowledge from research and scholarship to local government praxis, and of practitioners' experience and expectations to the academic community. The journal thus addresses scholars and researchers, all actors involved in local government-like councils, public authorities, industry, the media, and professional associations-and the interested (professional) public.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Albrecht G&amp;ouml;schel - Integration and the City&lt;br /&gt;
Thomas Kr&amp;auml;mer-Badoni - Urbanity and Social Integration&lt;br /&gt;
Walter Hanesch - Poverty and Integration at the Local Level&lt;br /&gt;
J&amp;uuml;rgen Friedrichs and J&amp;ouml;rg Blasius - The Socio-Spatial Integration of Turks in two Cologne Residential Neighbourhoods&lt;br /&gt;
Hartmut H&amp;auml;u&amp;szlig;ermann and Walter Siebel - Integration and Segregation - Thoughts on an Old Debate&lt;br /&gt;
Rosemarie Sackmann - Integration of Immigrants in France and The Netherlands&lt;br /&gt;
Kai Hofmann and Wolfgang Scherf - The Effects of the Tax Reform 2000 in Germany on Local Communities&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Albrecht G&amp;ouml;schel &lt;/b&gt;has a background in architecture and social policy. He is currently teaching at the Humboldt University in Berlin and at the 'Internationalen Centrum f&amp;uuml;r Kultur und Management' in Salzburg.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;NB : &lt;/b&gt;As of November 2010, the editorial by Albrecht G&amp;ouml;schel was not available to read online.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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D&amp;eacute;cembre 2009

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UNIL-OUVDD

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&lt;br /&gt;
Ce num&amp;eacute;ro 9 de la revue Urbia reprend les interventions propos&amp;eacute;es au cours d'une journ&amp;eacute;e d'&amp;eacute;change entre l'association Urbanistes des Territoires et la F&amp;eacute;d&amp;eacute;ration Suisse des Urbanistes qui s'est d&amp;eacute;roul&amp;eacute;e en juillet 2009.&lt;br /&gt;
Portant sur le th&amp;egrave;me &amp;eacute;mergent des &amp;quot;Intensit&amp;eacute;s urbaines&amp;quot;, ce num&amp;eacute;ro reprend les contributions de praticiens et de chercheurs, avec une grande vari&amp;eacute;t&amp;eacute; d'approches &amp;eacute;pist&amp;eacute;mologiques, de pr&amp;eacute;occupations et des cultures de l'am&amp;eacute;nagement diff&amp;eacute;rentes.&lt;br /&gt;
Les contributions r&amp;eacute;pondent &amp;agrave; trois questions autour des intensit&amp;eacute;s urbaines : &amp;quot;Quelles perceptions ? Quelles r&amp;eacute;alit&amp;eacute;s ? Quelles repr&amp;eacute;sentations ?&amp;quot;. Les probl&amp;eacute;matiques appr&amp;eacute;hend&amp;eacute;es offrent un parcours oscillant entre propositions th&amp;eacute;oriques et d&amp;eacute;marches op&amp;eacute;rationnelles. Invitant au d&amp;eacute;passement des approches traditionnelles portant sur les th&amp;egrave;mes de la &amp;quot;densit&amp;eacute;&amp;quot; et de la &amp;quot;diversit&amp;eacute;&amp;quot;, les huit regards pluridisciplinaires propos&amp;eacute;s appr&amp;eacute;hendent les principes et les conditions de d&amp;eacute;veloppement de la ville intense de demain.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Sommaire :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Introduction Dekkil, Guillaume&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Densit&amp;eacute;, centralit&amp;eacute; et qualit&amp;eacute; urbaine : la notion d'intensit&amp;eacute;, outil pour une gestion adaptative des formes urbaines ? Da Cunha, Antonio et Kaiser, Christian&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Plaidoyer pour une ville intense Zunino, Gwena&amp;euml;lle&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; La d&amp;eacute;marche de projet pour contextualiser une densification de qualit&amp;eacute; Marchand, Bruno&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Dynamiques d'intensit&amp;eacute; &amp;eacute;v&amp;eacute;nementielle: visions d'une urbanit&amp;eacute; en devenir Lavadinho, Sonia&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Intensit&amp;eacute; urbaine: comment &amp;eacute;valuer des optimums territoriaux en fonction des pratiques urbaines des habitants? L'exemple des personnes &amp;acirc;g&amp;eacute;es Chapon, Pierre-Marie, Renard, Florent et Blain, Jeffrey&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Le paysage pour d&amp;eacute;velopper les transports Schupisser, Michel&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; De l'&amp;eacute;talement urbain au quartier urbain durable: comment changer les mentalit&amp;eacute;s en Provence ? Bellante, Janine&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;bull; Pendant de l'intensit&amp;eacute; urbaine : une intensit&amp;eacute; rurale &amp;agrave; planifier Marly, Jean&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Comment mettre en &amp;oelig;uvre une plus grande mixit&amp;eacute; sociale alors que le morcellement communal favorise les &amp;quot;&amp;eacute;go&amp;iuml;smes communaux&amp;quot; et &amp;quot;l'apartheid social&amp;quot; pour reprendre les mots de l'ancien ministre de l'Int&amp;eacute;rieur, Jean-Pierre Chev&amp;egrave;nement ? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
L'intercommunalit&amp;eacute;, mise en place au milieu des ann&amp;eacute;es 2000, qui s'est d&amp;eacute;velopp&amp;eacute;e depuis jusqu'&amp;agrave; concerner 90 % des communes et 85 % de la population vient relever ce d&amp;eacute;fi. Cet ouvrage se propose de d&amp;eacute;crypter, &amp;agrave; travers les analyses de douze chercheurs, cette r&amp;eacute;volution silencieuse et profonde du syst&amp;egrave;me territorial fran&amp;ccedil;ais. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Les contributeurs sont urbanistes, g&amp;eacute;ographes, sociologues, juristes, &amp;eacute;conomistes ou encore sp&amp;eacute;cialistes de finances locales. En analysant le fonctionnement des coop&amp;eacute;rations intercommunales, c'est l'ensemble du fonctionnement territorial, au lendemain de l'acte II de la d&amp;eacute;centralisation qu'interroge cet ouvrage.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
'Institut d'Urbanisme de Lyon&lt;/a&gt; (universit&amp;eacute; Lyon II).&lt;/div&gt;
Centre scientifique et technique du b&amp;acirc;timent. &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>Guerrinha, Christophe</text>
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                <text>Le séminaire organisé le 24 mai 2005 à Paris, à l'Ecole nationale des Ponts et Chaussées, était consacré à la question des relations entre l'intercommunalité et les politiques de transports publics en milieu urbain. Il avait pour double objectif de restituer les résultats d'une recherche réalisée par une équipe de chercheurs de l'INRETS (Laboratoire Ville Mobilité Transports), de l'Institut d'Urbanisme de Paris (laboratoire CRETEIL) et de l'Université de Lille 1, et d'inviter des interlocuteurs locaux (acteurs et universitaires) à les discuter. La première partie du document présente les principales phases de la coopération intercommunale et de la politique des transports collectifs urbains en France depuis la fin du XIXème siècle, ainsi qu'un bilan statistique et cartographique des transformations statutaires des autorités organisatrices de transports urbains à l'échelle nationale, survenues depuis le vote de la loi Chevènement de 1999. Dans la seconde partie, l'analyse des relations entre intercommunalité et politiques de transports publics a été approfondie à partir des études de cas diachroniques réalisées dans cinq agglomérations françaises : Rennes, Saint-Etienne, Valenciennes, Saint-Brieuc et Caen. Les quatre premiers cas ont fait l'objet d'une présentation synthétique afin d'ouvrir les discussions avec les représentants des collectivités locales. La synthèse réalisée à partir des cinq études de cas et l'ensemble des débats qu'elle a suscités (analyse critique de trois universitaires puis table ronde réunissant plusieurs responsables et experts des transports publics, de l'urbanisme et de l'action publique locale) font l'objet de la troisième partie.</text>
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                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00572388</text>
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                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/57/23/88/PDF/Actes-SEM-INTERCOTC.pdf</text>
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                <text>[SHS:SCIPO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science</text>
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                <text>intercommunalité</text>
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                <text>transports publics</text>
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                <text>pouvoir d'aglgomération</text>
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                <text>cohérence territoriale</text>
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                <text>Intercommunalité et transports publics en milieu urbain</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Gallez, Caroline</text>
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                <text>À la suite du vaste mouvement de recomposition intercommunale en France issu de la loi Chevènement (1999), le secteur des transports urbains a connu d'importants changements institutionnels. Le succès des communautés d'agglomération, dotées de moyens financiers et de compétences renforcées (notammment dans les domaines de l'aménagement de l'espace, du développement économique et de l'organisation des transports urbains) explique l'ampleur des évolutions observées : entre 1998 et 2003, près de 60% des autorités organisatrices des transports urbains ont changé de statut, 40% d'entre elles étant désormais des communautés d'agglomération. En nous appuyant sur les études diachroniques de cinq agglomérations françaises (Rennes, Saint-Étienne, Valenciennes, Caen et Saint-Brieuc), nous nous sommes intéressés aux conséquences de ces évolutions sur l'élaboration et la mise en œuvre des politiques de transports urbains. Ces observations de terrain attestent tout d'abord de la diversité des situations concernant le rôle des transports publics dans l'émergence ou dans la consolidation du pouvoir d'agglomération. Dans tous les cas, y compris lorsque les collectivités décident de maintenir une gestion sectorielle des transports publics, les logiques de réseaux tendent à être marginalisées face aux stratégies politiques territoriales. Différents indices témoignent de ces évolutions : l'adaptation des périmètres de transport aux frontières des nouvelles intercommunalités, le renforcement des capacités d'expertise et la quête d'autonomie des autorités organisatrices ou encore l'inscription territoriale des débats autour des transports publics urbains. Cette politisation des enjeux ne s'accompagne pas toujours d'une plus grande transversalité de l'action publique, comme en atteste la difficulté des nouvelles intercommunalités à se saisir de l'ensemble des moyens d'action sur les déplacements. Ainsi la segmentation des politiques sectorielles est-elle ancrée dans des modes de représentation et des pratiques anciennes que la création d'institutions aux compétences intégrées ne suffit pas (encore) à faire évoluer.</text>
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                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00350571</text>
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                <text>http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/35/05/71/PDF/IntercoTCU-FLUX.pdf</text>
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                <text>[SHS:SCIPO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science</text>
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                <text>intercommunalité - transports collectifs urbains - pouvoir d'agglomération - politiques publiques - réforme territoriale - cohérence territoriale</text>
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                <text>Intercommunalité, transports urbains et pouvoir d'agglomération</text>
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