171 20 11648 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 153-170 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Catherine Rhein Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1987 Description An account of the resource L'inégale répartition des personnes âgées dans le Grand Paris, leur concentration dans les zones d'habitat ancien ne sont pas issues d'un mouvement de retour des ménages vers le centre de l'agglomération, à l'heure de la retraite, mais plutôt de la dynamique du parc de logements au cours des vingt dernières années. L'analyse de la différenciation interne des ménages âgés selon le niveau de qualification et le sexe de leurs chefs permet d'établir, par ailleurs, que, selon la composition de ces ménages et un indice sommaire mais efficace de statut social, ceux-ci ne résident ni dans les mêmes lieux, ni dans les mêmes logements. Changes in urban structures and demographic ageing in Greater Paris, 1954-1982. Neither the uneven distribution of elderly in Greater Paris not their concentration in the inner city, characterised by its old housing stock, result from return migrations from the suburbs to the inner city. They arise from more complex and far-reaching changes in the structure and functioning of the housing market over the last twenty years. The former socio-economic status and household composition of elderly heads of households is not strongly related to their present dwelling or place of residence. Rhein Catherine. Transformations des structures urbaines et vieillissement démographique dans l'agglomération parisienne, 1954-1982.. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1987-1. Personnes âgées et vieillissement - Elderly people and ageing - Londres, juillet 1986. pp. 153-170. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1987_num_5_1_1189 doi:10.3406/espos.1987.1189 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource housing stockdemographic segregation. ; Greater Paris ; elderly ; aged households structure ségrégation démographique. ; Agglomération Parisienne ou Grand Paris ; population âgée ; retraités ; structure des ménages âgés ; parc de logements Title A name given to the resource Transformations des structures urbaines et vieillissement démographique dans l'agglomération parisienne, 1954-1982. Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 275-294 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Philippe Haeringer Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1988 Description An account of the resource Relations between Booming of the Non Industrial Supply and Economic Recession: the Case of Abidjan (1980-1985). From 1980 to 1985, non industrial supply of goods and services has developped as an organized sector in the suburbs of Abidjan. One observes a reinforcement of local production activities which had been rare until now and the creation of new services like the medical aid round the corner, the phone-box and the legal and tax advisers. The booming of the sector is linked to an economic recession. The study shows the connexion between the economic accidents and the cultural evolution process. En l'espace de quelques années, les banlieues d'Abidjan ont vu se multiplier et se formaliser une offre artisanale de production, de services et de distribution à la faveur d'une crise économique. Entre un secteur de subsistance stricto sensu et un secteur de transition réelle, il est proposé de reconnaître l'existence d'un secteur artisanal disposé à innover et à améliorer un patrimoine sans pour autant entrer dans la spirale de l'accumulation. D'où la notion de reproduction améliorée. Les liens entre l'épanouissement du fait artisanal et une conjoncture de récession économique, permettent de souligner les rapports de l'économique au culturel. En l'occurence, il est possible de raisonner en termes de citadinité. Au bénéfice de celle-ci on peut notamment inscrire le développement d'un artisanat de proximité, ainsi que l'apparition de services comme l'infirmerie du coin de la rue, la cabine téléphonique ou le conseiller juridique et fiscal. Haeringer Philippe. L'explosion de l'offre artisanale à Abidjan et ses relations avec la récession économique (1980-1985). In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1988-2. L'urbanisation en Afrique - Urbanization in Africa. pp. 275-294. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1988_num_6_2_1270 doi:10.3406/espos.1988.1270 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Services. ; Ivory Coast ; Abidjan ; Recession ; Shops Côte d'Ivoire ; Abidjan ; Récession ; Artisanat ; boutiques. Title A name given to the resource L'explosion de l'offre artisanale à Abidjan et ses relations avec la récession économique (1980-1985) Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 53-67 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Michelle Guillon Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1988 Description An account of the resource The households of foreigners in France: evolution and spatial disparities. The foreign households living in France between 1975 and 1982 have increased both in proportion and in size. This twofold trend is indicative of the importance of family reassembly while the immigration of workers strongly slowed down. The foreigners, and more particularly those coming from all over Africa, are used to share more frequently their dwellings with members of their families than with other workers and they very seldom live on their own. As a result, the average size of the foreign households has been growing while that of the French households has been decreasing. More precisely, the average sizes of households are shown to be closely related to the distribution of nationalities. A typology is set up, taking into account the numbers of French and foreign households according to their sizes within the agglomerations of more than 100000 inhabitants, in order to bring out the diversities of combinations within French space. La proportion des étrangers qui vivent dans les « ménages ordinaires » s'est accrue entre 1975 et 1982. En même temps, la taille des ménages dont la personne de référence est étrangère a augmenté. Ce double accroissement s'explique par l'importance du regroupement familial alors que l'immigration de travailleurs s'est fortement ralentie. Les étrangers, et notamment ceux qui viennent du continent africain, vivent plus rarement avec d'autres travailleurs (foyers) ou seuls, plus fréquemment avec leur famille. La taille moyenne des ménages étrangers a augmenté tandis que diminuait celle des ménages français. Elle est très fortement liée à la composition par nationalités. Une typologie, établie à partir du nombre de ménages français et étrangers selon la taille dans les agglomérations de plus de 100000 habitants permet de mettre en valeur la diversité des combinaisons dans l'espace français. Guillon Michelle. Les ménages étrangers en France : évolution et disparités spatiales. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1988-1. Ménages, familles et isolés - Households, families and lonely persons. pp. 53-67. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1988_num_6_1_1243 doi:10.3406/espos.1988.1243 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource households ; France ; regional disparities ; Agglomerations. agglomérations. ; France ; étrangers ; ménages ; disparités régionales Title A name given to the resource Les ménages étrangers en France : évolution et disparités spatiales Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 49-56 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nadir Boumaza Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1983 Description An account of the resource The Algerians in the Grenoble urban area. The image of a monolithic immigration is called into question because of the socio-professionnal and the residential diversity, and the diversity in age and in the length of time they have been in the country. When analysing the practices of the trades people, the young, and the group living in a specific distric among the Algerians in the Grenoble urban area, you can see an appropriation of space which is the subject of risks and struggles as specific to each group as are the systems of material and symbolic exchanges. La diversité socio-professionnelle, résidentielle, d'âge ou dans l'ancienneté d'établissement remet en question l'image d'une immigration monolithique. L'analyse des pratiques des commerçants, des jeunes et d'un groupe résidentiel parmi la population algérienne de l'agglomération grenobloise montre des appropriations d'espaces, objets d'enjeux et de conflits aussi spécifiques à chacun des groupes que ne le sont les réseaux et systèmes d'échanges matériels et symboliques. Boumaza Nadir. Les Algériens dans l'agglomération grenobloise : différenciations internes, rapport à l'espace. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1983-2. L'immigration étrangère en Europe occidentale. pp. 49-56. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1983_num_1_2_913 doi:10.3406/espos.1983.913 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Algerians ; appropriation of space. ; foreign immigration ; the Grenoble urban area ; urban practices pratiques urbaines ; Algériens ; immigration étrangère ; agglomération grenobloise ; appropriation de l'espace. Title A name given to the resource Les Algériens dans l'agglomération grenobloise : différenciations internes, rapport à l'espace Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 91-96 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Anita Lange Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1988 Description An account of the resource The change in households in Denmark towards more and smaller households is attributable to a combination of changes in the family pattern and in the age composition of the population. The change in the family pattern can mainly be ascribed to the fall in the number of children per family, and the fact that people marry at a later age which results in a sharp increase in households comprising young single persons. The age composition of the population has changed so that an increasing part of the population belongs to the age group 70 years and above. In this age group households comprising 1 and 2 persons are predominant, which contribute to the rise in small households. There is a distinct relationship between the degree of urbanization and the household size. A low degree of urbanization results in large households and conversely. The number of children per family is higher in rural districts than in towns, and in the old urban centres there is a predominance of quite young people and old people. Les ménages au Danemark. Les ménages danois tendent à être plus nombreux et plus petits : cette évolution correspond aux changements qui affectent à la fois les structures familiales et la composition par âge de la population: - le nombre d'enfants par famille diminue, tandis que l'âge au mariage s'élève, ce qui entraîne une nette augmentation du nombre des jeunes isolés. - le vieillissement de la population explique également la progression des petits ménages car ceux-ci prédominent parmi les personnes âgées de 70 ans et plus. Il est possible d'observer, en ce qui concerne la répartition spatiale des ménages, un lien entre la taille des ménages et le niveau d'urbanisation : plus celui-ci est élevé, plus les ménages sont petits ; dans les régions rurales, plus fécondes, la dimension moyenne des ménages est au contraire plus importante. Lange Anita. Households in Denmark . In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1988-1. Ménages, familles et isolés - Households, families and lonely persons. pp. 91-96. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1988_num_6_1_1246 doi:10.3406/espos.1988.1246 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Denmark ; single persons. ; household size Danemark ; taille des ménages ; personnes seules. Title A name given to the resource Households in Denmark Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 31-44 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Gérard A. Hoekveld Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1986 Description An account of the resource Post-war residential areas and local housing markets in the Netherlands. The Dutch Housing Demand Survey of 1980 has been used to compare the developments in the post-war built housing stock of the four large cities, the middle-sized cities and the suburban municipalities in the Netherlands. An overview of the national housing system after 1945, which is characterized by strong State intervention - often by means of municipal regulations, leads to an understanding of the composition of the housing stock on different degrees of tightness of the housing market in the three groups of municipalities. They cause specific conditions for the functioning of the local markets. Future neighbourhood change will not depend on the cyclic or linear course of events predicted by the current theories of neighbourhood change, nor on the national trends, but on the structure of the local housing markets, with specific functions for particular dwelling types, according to their supply, demand and accessibility. L'enquête néerlandaise sur les besoins en logements de 1980 sert ici à comparer le développement du logement d'après-guerre dans les quatre grandes villes, les villes moyennes et les communes suburbaines des Pays-Bas. Une analyse générale du système national de logement depuis 1945, caractérisé par une importante intervention de l'Etat - souvent par l'intermédiaire de règlements communaux, permet de décrire la composition différente du parc de logement et les différents degrés de tension sur le marché dans les trois groupes de communes. Ils déterminent des conditions spécifiques de fonctionnement des marchés locaux. Les développements futurs des quartiers ne dépendent pas d'une évolution cyclique, comme le laissent croire les théories du développement des zones résidentielles, ni des tendances nationales, mais des structures des marchés locaux qui assignent des fonctions spécifiques à chaque type de logement selon leur offre, leur demande et leur accessibilité. Hoekveld Gérard A., Kesteloot Christian, Bondue Jean-Pierre. Les zones résidentielles d'après-guerre et les marchés de logement locaux aux Pays-Bas. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1986-1. Logement et différenciations sociales dans les villes européennes - Housing and social differentiation in european cities. pp. 31-44. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1986_num_4_1_1083 doi:10.3406/espos.1986.1083 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource housing hierarchies ; Dutch housing market ; postwar housing ; functions of housing markets. fonctions des marchés de logement. ; Pays-Bas ; logement d'après- guerre ; marché du logement ; hiérarchie des logements Title A name given to the resource Les zones résidentielles d'après-guerre et les marchés de logement locaux aux Pays-Bas Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 150-159 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jean-Pierre Fruit Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1985 Description An account of the resource Rouen: spatial extension and quantitative slackening of counter-urbanization Central Pays de Caux (cantons of Fauville and Yvetot) is very representative of the inversion of population growth at the expense of towns and to the benefit of country, which occurred in France during the decade 1970-1980. Because demographic rural growth is basically the result of a positive migratory balance, the analysis of migrations is particularly instructive. The first stage of the study is a systemic exploratory model in which immigration mainly consists in «rurbanisation» (counterurbanisation) from large cities, in return of adults born in country and in population coming from "deep Caux" (the more rural and urban-distant part of Caux), while emigration is essentially made up of young people. Two communes (Allouville-Bellefosse and Alvimare) have been selected for an analysis of migrations based on several sources: a special survey (a quarter of the households), the study of election file and planning permission file. The nature of migrants is first investigated (where are they coming from? where are they going to?, what are their age structure and occupations?) before the analysis of their motivations. Considering the results r of surveys, some premises of the model must be challenged. Counterurbanisation from Rouen is quite negligible and migration from "deep Caux" has been strongly reduced recently. Three main immigration shifts may be observed: The settling of workers coming from Yvetot and small industrial towns in the neighbouring Seine valley and more recently from Le Havre, because of cheap building land for sale in housing estates; a return of adults born in country (expected in the model, but less important than the first flow) which are settling preferably outside the housing estates, particularly the "white collars"; at last the coming of tertiary population mainly employed in services induced in villages by the population growth. Emigrants are mainly the young less than 25 years old who are leaving considering the lack of cheap rental houses in rural space, but also the elderly, because of the lack of amenities in scattered hamlets. The paper ends with an interrogation on prospects of population growth in suburban rural spaces. It seems that paradoxically the movement is quantitatively and globally slowing down, but carries on its spatial extension. Fruit Jean-Pierre. Migrations résidentielles en milieu rural peri-urbain : le pays de caux central . In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1985-1. Migrations et urbanisation - Migrations and cities. pp. 150-159. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1985_num_3_1_1021 doi:10.3406/espos.1985.1021 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource France. ; Counter-Urbanization ; Commuting ; Age Structure ; Housing ; Social Structure ; Slackening of Counter-Urbanization France ; Ralentissement de la rurbanisation ; Rurbanisation ; Structure sociale ; Structure par âges ; Navettes ; Logement Title A name given to the resource Migrations résidentielles en milieu rural peri-urbain : le pays de caux central Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 11-25 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Christine Wattelar Michel Poulain Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1983 Description An account of the resource Migration between the 21 countries members of the Council of Europe: Searching for the best estimation. The comparison, and thereby the analysis of international migration statistics, are not easy, due to variations in definitions and the coverage of their registration. Any migration should, in principle, give way to a double collection, this having enabled us to confront immigration and emigration matrixes in the frame of the 21 countries of the Council of Europe. Recourse to the method of least squares gives a better estimate of intra-European exchanges. La comparaison et, par là même, l'analyse des statistiques migratoires internationales sont malaisées en raison de la variabilité des définitions et de la non-exhaustivité de l'enregistrement. Toute migration doit, en principe, faire l'objet d'une double collecte ; ceci nous a permis une confrontation de l'Europe. Le recours à la méthode des moindres carrés débouche sur une meilleure estimation de la matrice des échanges migratoires intra-européens. Poulain Michel, Wattelar Christine. Les migrations intra-européennes : à la recherche d'un fil d'Ariane au travers des 21 pays du Conseil de l'Europe. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1983-2. L'immigration étrangère en Europe occidentale. pp. 11-25. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1983_num_1_2_910 doi:10.3406/espos.1983.910 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Internation migrations ; Council of Europe ; Comparability ; Method of estimation ; Matrix of migratory flows. Matrice des courants migratoires. ; Méthode d'estimation ; Comparabilité ; Conseil de l'Europe ; Migrations internationales Title A name given to the resource Les migrations intra-européennes : à la recherche d'un fil d'Ariane au travers des 21 pays du Conseil de l'Europe Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 15-26 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Susan Hanson Geraldine Pratt Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1989 Description An account of the resource Sexe, classe et espace urbain : le cas de Worcester, Massachussets. Les modèles traditionnels de la ségrégation résidentielle en milieu urbain montrent que les communes sont socialement homogènes. Selon les géographes contemporains, ce phénomène sert de base à la reproduction sociale, mais ceux-ci ne remettent pas vraiment en cause la validité descriptive de ce modèle. Nous cherchons à démontrer que la croissance de l'activité professionnelle des femmes, la ségrégation sexuelle sur le marché du travail et d'autres tendances démographiques récentes ont pourtant d'importantes répercussions sur la géographie sociale des villes nord-américaines. En utilisant les données du recensement de 1980 et en prenant l'exemple de Worcester, nous démontrons que les différences socio-professionnelles entre les sexes sont d'importants facteurs d'hétérogénéité sociale au sein même des communes. Nous étudions ainsi les implications de ce phénomène sur les théories de la reproduction sociale et ses conséquences dans le domaine des politiques urbaines. Traditional models of urban residential structure indicate that neighbourhoods are homogeneous with respect to class. The descriptive adequacy of this model is unquestioned by contemporary geographers who assert that neighbourhoods serve the purpose of social reproduction. We argue that the growth of female labor-force participation, the fact of occupational segregation, and other recent demographic trends have important implications for the social geography of the North American city. With 1980 Census data from the Worcester, MA Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area, we demonstrate that occupational segregation is an important source of intra-neighbourhood class heterogeneity. The implications of these findings for theories of social reproduction and class-based urban politics are explored. Pratt Geraldine, Hanson Susan. Gender, Class, and Urban Space: The Case of Worcester, Massachusetts. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1989-1. Sexe et espace - Sex and space. pp. 15-26. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1989_num_7_1_1355 doi:10.3406/espos.1989.1355 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Class ; Gender ; Worcester ; United States ; Residential structures. ; Social reproduction Etats-Unis ; Worcester ; Sexes ; Classes sociales ; Reproduction sociale ; Structures résidentielles. Title A name given to the resource Gender, Class, and Urban Space: The Case of Worcester, Massachusetts Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 137-144 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Denis Jorissen Christian Vandermotten Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1986 Description An account of the resource Vandermotten Christian, Jorissen Denis. Le logement social à Bruxelles depuis 1919.. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1986-1. Logement et différenciations sociales dans les villes européennes - Housing and social differentiation in european cities. pp. 137-144. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1986_num_4_1_1092 doi:10.3406/espos.1986.1092 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Title A name given to the resource Le logement social à Bruxelles depuis 1919. Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 245-260 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource André Guichaoua Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1988 Description An account of the resource Dans un continent où les processus de décomposition des systèmes paysans et d'exode vers les villes sont légions, les Hautes terres centrales « surpeuplées » offrent un exemple de stabilité du monde rural tout à fait exceptionnel. On se trouve pourtant confronté à une situation démographique et économique (densités statistiques, faible productivité agricole et dégradation avancée des terroirs, équilibre alimentaire précaire) qui, « nécessairement », devrait déclencher de fortes propensions migratoires. C'est grâce à un labeur incessant des paysans sur les collines et les marais que le Burundi et le Rwanda réussissent, bon an mal an, à intensifier leur agriculture et à couvrir des besoins en forte croissance. Mais en contrepartie, l'émergence et la reproduction de couches sociales urbaines nouvelles, salariales ou « indépendantes », sont strictement déterminées par l'existence d'éventuels excédents vivriers. Plus précisément, les équilibres économiques et politiques qu'impose la survie de cette civilisation originale ne peuvent être maintenus que grâce à un contrôle rigoureux des mécanismes habituels de différenciation sociale au sein de la paysannerie sans lequel des milliers de paysans paupérisés ou sans terre seraient jetés vers les noyaux urbains. Isolées dans les capitales, alternant entre la dénonciation impuissante d'un présumé « immobilisme » paysan et la répression active des « flux incontrôlés » vers les villes, les bourgeoisies « directoriales » au pouvoir voient leur champ d'activité durablement limité à la seule gestion centrale des productions agricoles exportables et de l'aide extérieure. A terme même, elles sont condamnées à céder une large part de leurs prérogatives et moyens aux communes « rurales » pour assurer la pérennité de l'ordre social et spatial auquel, faute d'alternative autorisée (l'installation dans les villes) ou possible (emplois et revenus extra-agricoles), les populations et, en particulier, les jeunes ruraux déscolarisés se doivent d'adhérer. Ce sont ainsi, paradoxalement, de la bonne volonté paysanne et du dynamisme agricole que procède à terme une hypothétique expansion urbaine. Social Conservation and Constraint Emergence of Urban Centres in the Peasant-States of the Central Highlands. In a continent where peasant systems are falling into decay and families swarm into nearby towns, the overcrowded Central Highlands provide us with an extraordinary example of rural stability. We are however faced with a demographic and economic situation (a density comparable with that of Asia, poor agricultural productivity, increasing soil erosion, a precarious food balance) which ought to trigger off a tendency to migrate. It is thanks to the unyielding efforts of the hill peasants that the Burundi and the Rwanda have more or less, managed to intensify their agriculture and meet their ever-growing needs. But on the other hand, the emergence and multiplication of new urban social layers, either self-employed, are strictly determined by the existence of eventual surplus food production. To be precise, the political and economic balance necessary to the survival of this original civilization, can be kept only through strict control of the usual mechanisms of social differenciation among the peasant community. Otherwise thousands of pauperized or landless peasants would be driven to the urban centres. Being isolated in the capital cities, the rulling classes have their range of action continuously limited to the one and only problem of controlling exportable agricultural products and foreign aid. In the end, they are even condemned to surrendering a lot of their privileges and means to the rural communities to guarantee the perenniality of the social and spatial order to which, due to the lack of authorized alternatives (settling in the cities) or possible alternatives Gobs and incomes outside agriculture), the population and in particular, the young peasants at school-leaving age, are to adhere. Paradoxically eventual urban growth will depend on the good-will of the peasant class and on agricultural dynamism. Guichaoua André. Conservation sociale et émergence contrainte des centres urbains dans les États-paysans des Hautes Terres centrales. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1988-2. L'urbanisation en Afrique - Urbanization in Africa. pp. 245-260. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1988_num_6_2_1268 doi:10.3406/espos.1988.1268 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Urban society. ; Urban growth ; Rural emigration ; Rwanda ; Burundi ; Rural society Société rurale ; Société urbaine. ; Burundi ; Rwanda ; Emigration rurale ; Croissance urbaine Title A name given to the resource Conservation sociale et émergence contrainte des centres urbains dans les États-paysans des Hautes Terres centrales Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 65-75 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sandra Rosenbloom Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1989 Description An account of the resource Différences par sexe dans les modes de transports domicile-travail des parents mariés dans deux grandes régions métropolitaines. À partir de l'analyse des données empiriques sur lesquelles s'appuient les modèles urbains traditionnels, cet article essaie de construire, dans le domaine de la planification des transports, un concept qui prenne en compte l'impact des variables sociales et non économiques sur les comportements de mobilité. Il décrit les variations selon les sexes des modes et des temps de transport lors des déplacements domicile-travail. Les analyses montrent que certaines des différences entre les schémas de mobilité masculine et féminine ne peuvent pas être expliqués par les variables économiques caractérisant les ménages que retiennent les modèles traditionnels. Dans deux importantes aires métropolitaines des États-Unis, Dallas-Ft. Worth et Houston, Texas, le revenu des ménages ne peut pas expliquer les différences entre les sexes, constatées à propos des migrations domicile-travail, en matière de parcours, d'usage de « voitures banalisées » (carpool) ou d'horaires. This paper attempts to address the empirical short-comings of traditional urban models and to build on an emerging litterature in transportation planning which examines the impact of social or non-economic variables on travel behavior. The paper addresses variations in travel mode and time to work by sex and attempts to link those variations to economic variables at the household level, as do traditional models. The analyses show, however, that men and women have differences in travel patterns which cannot be explained by traditional economic variables. In two major U.S. metropolitan areas, Dallas-Ft. Worth and Houston, Texas, household income could not explain differences between the sexes in transit of carpool usage or in travel time to work. While income explained some of the differences between workers of the same sex with regard to these variables, there even remained significant differences among members of the same sex that could not be explained. Rosenbloom Sandra. Differences by Sex in the Home-to-Work Travel Patterns of Married Parents in Two Major Metropolitan Areas . In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1989-1. Sexe et espace - Sex and space. pp. 65-75. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1989_num_7_1_1359 doi:10.3406/espos.1989.1359 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Texas (Dallas- Ft. Worth, Houston) ; Behavior of mobility ; Factors of male and female commuting. ; United States Comportement de mobilité ; Etats-Unis ; Texas (Dallas-Ft. Worth, Houston) ; Déterminants des navettes domicile-travail des hommes et des femmes. Title A name given to the resource Differences by Sex in the Home-to-Work Travel Patterns of Married Parents in Two Major Metropolitan Areas Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 27-41 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Peter Congdon Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1989 Description An account of the resource Sexe et espace à Londres dans les années 1980. Cet article examine les différenciations selon les sexes de la structure familiale, démographique, et du marché de l'emploi à Londres dans les années 1980. Se fondant principalement sur l'observation de circonscriptions administratives de petite taille, l'analyse relie la segmentation selon les sexes à d'autres caractéristiques de la structure sociale, en particulier de la structure socio-économique et des variations spatiales des statuts familiaux. Les résultats témoignent d'une perpétuation de l'inégalité des sexes sur le marché du travail londonien, par exemple à travers la répartition des salaires et des professions. Ils confirment la notion d'une « féminisation de la pauvreté », les femmes étant surreprésentées parmi les personnes âgées pauvres, les sans-abris, les revenus familiaux les plus modestes. Considers differentiation by gender in household and demographic structure and in labour market opportunities in London in the 1980s. Uses small area wards as the basic level of analysis, and relates gender segmentation to other dimensions of social structure and change, especially socio-economic structure and change, and spatial variations in family status. Finds evidence of continued sexual inequality in London's labour market, for example in pay and occupational distribution. Supports the notion of «feminisation of poverty» as old age poverty, homelessness and low family incomes are disproportionately associated with women. Congdon Peter. Gender and space in London in the 1980s . In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1989-1. Sexe et espace - Sex and space. pp. 27-41. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1989_num_7_1_1356 doi:10.3406/espos.1989.1356 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource United Kingdom ; Social Structure ; Gender ; London ; Households ; Demography. ; Inequality ; Segmentation ; Labour Market Démographie. ; Royaume-Uni ; Londres ; Sexe ; Structure sociale ; Marché du travail ; Segmentation ; Inégalité ; Ménages Title A name given to the resource Gender and space in London in the 1980s Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 261-274 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Myriam Armand Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1988 Description An account of the resource La croissance de la ville d'Abidjan s'est accompagnée d'une diversification de la société urbaine. L'étude des structures révèle la complexité des liens tissés entre l'État et les différentes catégories de la société. Après avoir contribué à l'émergence d'une bourgeoisie urbaine en favorisant la constitution de rentes foncières, l'État, avec la récession et le ralentissement de la croissance de la ville a encouragé l'accès à la propriété des classes moyennes. C'est pourquoi après l'explosion de la construction de grand standing et de l'habitat sommaire (envers de la médaille) jusqu'au début des années 1980, on assiste à un rééquilibrage du paysage urbain avec la construction de lotissements modestes et la revalorisation de l'habitat traditionnel. Urban Landscape and Social Différenciation in Abidjan. The growth of Abidjan has brought about diversification in social strata and they are complex links between the Government and the different social groups. Until the early eighties, while favouring the creation of ground-rents, the governmental policy served the emergence of an urban bourgeoisie and, as a consequence, the boom of the high standing building sector (but also the development of shanty towns!). At present, with the economic recession and the slackening of the city growth, the authorities are helping the middle class access to property. That is why the urban landscape has found a new balance with the building of housing estates for low-income dwellers and the revitalization of traditional housing. Armand Myriam. Tissu urbain, tissu social : stratégies antagonistes d'occupation de l'espace à Abidjan. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1988-2. L'urbanisation en Afrique - Urbanization in Africa. pp. 261-274. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1988_num_6_2_1269 doi:10.3406/espos.1988.1269 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Urbanization ; Abidjan ; Development strategies. ; rban society ; Urban différenciation ; Third world ; Ivory Coast Stratégies urbaines. ; Société urbaine ; Ségrégation sociale ; Tiers-monde ; Urbanisation ; Abidjan ; Côte d'Ivoire Title A name given to the resource Tissu urbain, tissu social : stratégies antagonistes d'occupation de l'espace à Abidjan Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 180-189 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Hilary P. M. Winchester Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1985 Description An account of the resource Migrations intra-urbaines et logement : Grenoble 1962-68. Les documents de base pour l'étude de la migration intra-urbaine dans Grenoble sont fournis par les bordereaux individuels de recensement de 1968. Cette source sous-estime l'importance réelle de la migration intra-urbaine car les bordereaux de recensement ne posent pas de questions spécifiques sur les déménagements circonscrits à l'intérieur d'une même commune qui ont eu lieu depuis le dernier recensement. Les quartiers de Grenoble sont désignés en fonction de leur degré d'intérêt pour les migrants, à l'aide de la technique de Détection Automatique d'Interaction. C'est ainsi que l'on peut distinguer deux catégories principales de quartiers : la banlieue qui attire un grand nombre de migrants, et le centre-ville qui offre pour ceux-ci moins d'attraits. Les lieux d'accueil les plus acceptables dans ces deux catégories de quartiers bénéficient d'un haut degré de confort, la plupart des habitants y disposant par exemple de w.c. à l'intérieur, et jouissant d'une densité de population et d'une quantité de H.L.M. relativement peu importantes. Même si le taux de migration intra-urbaine est sous-estimé, les schémas de migration indiquent nettement une ligne de démarcation révélatrice dans le marché du logement. Les principales aires d'attraction pour les migrants intra-urbains sont les grandes cités de H.L.M. sur la périphérie de la banlieue, relativement éloignées du centre ville. En revanche, les migrants qu'attirent les zones de la banlieue ou l'habitant est propriétaire ne viennent pas de la ville proprement dite, mais d'autres parties de la France. Une autre ligne de démarcation intervient dans le marché du logement avec les mouvements locaux à l'intérieur du centre-ville , où les migrants, pour la plupart des étrangers, louent généralement un logement privé. Winchester Hilary P.M. Intra-urban migration and housing provision: Grenoble 1962-68. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1985-1. Migrations et urbanisation - Migrations and cities. pp. 180-189. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1985_num_3_1_1027 doi:10.3406/espos.1985.1027 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource France. ; Intra-urban Migration ; Housing ; A.I.D. Détection automatique d'interaction ; Logement ; Migrations intra-urbaines ; France. Title A name given to the resource Intra-urban migration and housing provision: Grenoble 1962-68 Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 447-453 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Guy Burgel Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1988 Description An account of the resource Employment of young people leaning school : the example of Basse- Normandie region The survey, done in Basse-Normandie in 1983-84 by the French Ministry of Education, have shown that the output of the school system for the years 1984-85 confirms the results obtained at the national level. According to a low level of training, a great proportion of young students is jobless. Temporary employment increases, such as TUC's or short probation periods. Basse-Normandie is somewhat reculias, in terms of apprenticeship, which is highly developed in the region, and also because of the great proportion of young students leaving school before achieve- ment, without enough training and without diplomas. La période actuelle amène à s'interroger sur la validité de schémas géographiques nés dans la conjoncture de croissance. Ainsi un certain nombre de faits récents nuancent ou démentent des tendances économiques bien affirmées pour la région parisienne: l'emploi n'y décroît plus, le centre n'est pas aussi répulsif qu'on le croit, la désindus- trialisation pas aussi généralisée qu'on le dit, et les petits établissements pas aussi salvateurs qu'on l'espérait. S'il est trop tôt pour savoir si c'est un nouvel ordre des choses ou de simples retouches à l'ancien, il ne l'est pas pour s'interroger sur les significations de ces «impertinences». Burgel Guy. Tendances de l'évolution de l'emploi et des actifs en Ile-de-France.. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1988-3. La population face à l'emploi - Population and work opportunities. pp. 447-453. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1988_num_6_3_1291 doi:10.3406/espos.1988.1291 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Apprentissage ; Chômage. ; Emploi ; Insertion professionnelle ; Jeunes ; Scolarisation Title A name given to the resource Tendances de l'évolution de l'emploi et des actifs en Ile-de-France. Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 281-290 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sheila M. Peace Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1987 Description An account of the resource Les maisons de retraite pour personnes âgées en Grande- Bretagne. L'article traite des maisons de retraite et commence par décrire le développement historique de ces institutions. Leur évolution pendant la dernière décennie est examinée ainsi que les éléments démographiques et sociaux qui ont joué. Cet examen permet de voir les changements dans la distribution nationale et locale des maisons de retraite, les conséquences de ces changements, les implications pour la planification des services sanitaires et sociaux et les changements dans l'accessibilité et l'utilisation des établissements. Enfin, l'article examine l'importance de tous ces changements sur la structure des maisons de retraite et le mode de vie des personnes âgées. The paper is concerned with the inter- relationship between macro- and micro- environmental issues in residential care for the elderly, and begins with a discussion of the historical development of residential care for older people. Changes in the past decade will be addressed in the light of demographic and social changes. Such a discussion will allow us to look at: changes in and consequences of the distribution of residential care, i.e. national profile and local examples (maps provided); planning implications; services implications; changes in and consequences of the current accessibility and utilisation of residential care. The paper concludes with an examination of the implications of these changes of the structure of residential care and the lifestyle of individual elderly people. Peace Sheila M. Residential Accommodation for dependent Elderly People in Britain: the Relationship between spatial Structure and individual Lifestyle . In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1987-1. Personnes âgées et vieillissement - Elderly people and ageing - Londres, juillet 1986. pp. 281-290. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1987_num_5_1_1199 doi:10.3406/espos.1987.1199 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource social policy ; Elderly people ; residential homes ; Great Britain. ; distribution of services Grande-Bretagne. ; maisons de retraite ; Personnes âgées ; politique sociale ; distribution des services Title A name given to the resource Residential Accommodation for dependent Elderly People in Britain: the Relationship between spatial Structure and individual Lifestyle Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 349-356 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource John Salt Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1985 Description An account of the resource Despite half a century of regional policy and recently massive rises in unemployment levels, the basic geographical pattern of regional problems in the United Kingdom remains, albeit with modifications. However, during the 1980 s, major job losses occured not only in the north (excluding northern Scotland) and in the big industrial conurbations, as before, but also in «small town England» and all occupational types are now affected. Besides working age population continues to increase rapidly. The geography of unemployment is studied at three levels : regional level (the south of the country is generally better off but there is no clear latitudinal division); local labour markets; micro ward level. Government policies have reacted to rising unemployment in a very haphazard fashion. La géographie du chômage au Royaume-Uni dans les années 80. En dépit d'un demi-siècle de politique régionale et malgré les fortes croissances récentes du chômage, la localisation des problèmes régionaux majeurs du Royaume-Uni subsiste, bien qu'elle ait subi certaines modifications. Cependant, au cours des dernières années, des pertes d'emploi importantes ne sont plus seulement intervenues dans le nord (sauf le nord de l'Ecosse) et les grandes conurbations industrielles, comme c'était le cas précédemment, mais touchent aussi l'Angleterre des petites villes et toutes les catégories d'emploi. Simultanément, la population en âge de travail continue d'augmenter. L'article analyse la géographie du chômage à trois échelles : régionale (le sud est en gros mieux loti que le nord), locale, micro-locale (divisions de recensement). Les politiques gouvernementales ont réagi à l'aveuglette à la croissance du chômage. Salt John. The geography of unemployment in the United Kingdom in the 1980s . In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1985-2. Chômage, non-emploi, sous-emploi. pp. 349-356. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1985_num_3_2_1046 doi:10.3406/espos.1985.1046 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource United Kingdom ; geography of unemployment. Royaume-Uni ; géographie du chômage. Title A name given to the resource The geography of unemployment in the United Kingdom in the 1980s Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 381-382 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Thumerelle Pierre-Jean Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1989 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1989_num_7_3_1345_t1_0381_0000_1 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Title A name given to the resource Daniel Courgeau : Méthodes de mesure de la mobilité spatiale. Migrations internes, mobilité temporaire, navettes Type The nature or genre of the resource compterendu Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 75-85 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Yvan Chauvire Jacques Brun Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1983 Description An account of the resource Un rappel sommaire des origines du concept de ségrégation montre qu'il est délicat de l'appliquer à l'étude des formes de division sociale de l'espace dans les villes françaises contemporaines. L'article insiste sur les dangers de confusion entre plusieurs thèmes et niveaux d'analyse distincts, que la notion associe trop implicitement, et rappelle les difficultés méthodologiques de l'étude quantitative de la ségrégation sociale. Mais il souligne par ailleurs que la notion, entre autres mérites, attire l'attention sur la composante culturelle des clivages de l'espace social et sur les effets de rétroaction que les formes spatiales exercent sur les mentalités et les comportements. Social segregation: questions of terminology and methodology. A brief summary of the origins of the concept of segregation reveals how delicate it is to apply this notion to the study of the forms of social divisions of space in contemporary French towns. The article emphasizes the dangers of confusion among several distinct subjects and different levels of analysis which are implicitly linked together by the notion of segregation. The article also mentions the methodological difficulties of quantitative study of social segregation. Nevertheless, the article points out that the notion of social segregation does have certain merits, including its stress on the importance of the cultural dimension of the cleavages of social space and of the retroactive effects that spatial forms exert on mentalities and behaviour. Brun Jacques, Chauviré Yvan. La ségrégation sociale: questions de terminologie et de méthode. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1983-1. Objectifs et champs d'étude. pp. 75-85. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1983_num_1_1_906 doi:10.3406/espos.1983.906 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Social segregation ; methodology ; towns ; France France ; villes ; méthodologie ; ségrégation sociale Title A name given to the resource La ségrégation sociale: questions de terminologie et de méthode Type The nature or genre of the resource article