161 20 11648 https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/9e75298d2fa23954d31d1a13fedd4f23.jpg 24bd5632d297c7f3e18eb3c7faa61877 Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 208 Width 160 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gares ! Fabriques d’émotions Subject The topic of the resource gare, transport, lieu public, espace de transit, rénovation Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jessie Magana, (Dir.) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Mai 2011 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Autrement Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 143 Description An account of the resource <div><b>Présentation par l'éditeur :</b></div>  </div> Aujourd’hui, les gares françaises se réinventent tout en conservant leur puissance d’émotion. Engagées dans un processus de rénovation sans précédent, les gares, temples du voyage et portes sur la ville vivent leur révolution. Toujours porteuses d’imaginaire et d’émotion, elles entendent désormais jouer un véritable rôle de ville dans la ville.</div>  </div> Trois mouvements rythment le Mook :</div>  </div> 1. Réinventer</div> Après un panorama général, un voyage photographique dans les gares rénovées ou récemment construites, en France comme à l’étranger ; le carnet de bord du chantier de la toute nouvelle gare Belfort-Montbéliard TGV ; l’exemple emblématique des gares lilloises accordant une place importante à tous les modes de transport, en priorité dits "doux" ; le travail sur le design lumineux et sonore dans les gares ; le modèle des gares à l’étranger...</div>  </div> 2. Vivre</div> Du directeur de gare à la dame pipi, des "gilets rouges" aux ferrovipathes, des commerçants aux architectes en passant, bien sûr, par les cheminots : portraits et réflexions de ceux qui vivent et travaillent en gare.</div>  </div> 3. Passer</div> Lieu d’émotion, lieu d’attente, la gare est pourtant plus qu’un simple lieu de passage : reportage dans les nouvelles salles d’attente, sur les manifestations culturelles, enquête sur les nouveaux concepts de restauration, étude sur les cheminements en prenant en compte les personnes à mobilité réduite, test des nouveaux services comme le coiffeur-minute, micro-trottoir sur la littérature de gare...</div>  </div> Type The nature or genre of the resource Autre espace de transit gare lieu public rénovation transport https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/303060e7ec4ed6bf9440a931714bb6af.jpg bd13a63b2e8cd098a3b1884f75a3b547 Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 233 Width 160 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Livre Type de contenu : livres Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gares et dynamiques urbaines, les enjeux de la grande vitesse Subject The topic of the resource gare, TGV, dynamiques urbaines, attractivité, Terrin Jean-Jacques Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jean-Jacques Terrin, (dir.) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 10 février 2011 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Parenthèses Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 288 Description An account of the resource <div><b>Présentation par l'éditeur :</b></div>  </div> L'arrivée du train à grande vitesse a bouleversé les échelles géographiques et temporelles. Les territoires urbains qui accueillent ces lignes entretiennent dès lors une double relation avec le global et le local, mettant à jour une nouvelle image des villes européennes et de leur gare. Barcelone, Lille, Lyon, Marseille, Rotterdam, Turin : pour chacune de ces villes, des spécialistes se proposent de décrypter les enjeux et les dynamiques urbaines qui se développent avec l'arrivée des réseaux à grande vitesse. Croisant ces regards, l'ouvrage dévoile les alliances innovantes entre les secteurs publics et privés, le rôle du marketing urbain dans l'accroissement de l'attractivité d'un territoire et, enfin, analyse l'importance accordée à la qualité de l'architecture et des espaces publics.</div>  </div> <b>Jean-Jacques Terrin</b> est architecte et professeur à l’école nationale supérieure d’architecture de Versailles.</div>  </div> Type The nature or genre of the resource Ouvrage attractivité dynamiques urbaines gare Terrin Jean-Jacques TGV https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/d287ec13c3b20be32c488876c4fdb3ae.jpg db3da4b5112dfed29edfe8cb067157bc Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 240 Width 160 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Livre Type de contenu : livres Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gary, the most American of all American cities Subject The topic of the resource Gary, ville industrielle, industrial city, aménagement urbain, ville en déclin, histoire de l'urbanisme, utopie, capitalisme, O'Hara S. Paul, États-Unis, United States Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource S. Paul O'Hara Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource December 2010 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Indiana University Press Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 208 Description An account of the resource <div><b>Abstract from the publisher : </b></div>  </div> U.S. Steel created Gary, Indiana. The new steel plant and town built on the site in 1906 were at once a triumph of industrial capitalism and a bold experiment in urban planning. Gary became the canvas onto which the American public projected its hopes and fears about modern, industrial society. In its prime, Gary was known as “the magic city,” “steel’s greatest achievement,” and “an industrial utopia”; later it would be called “the very model of urban decay.” S. Paul O’Hara traces this stark reversal of fortune and reveals America’s changing expectations. He delivers a riveting account of the boom or bust mentality of American industrialism from the turn of the 20th century to the present day.</div>  </div> <b>S. Paul O'Hara</b> is Assistant Professor of History at Xavier University in Cincinnati, Ohio.</div>  </div> Type The nature or genre of the resource Ouvrage aménagement urbain capitalisme États-Unis Gary histoire de l'urbanisme industrial city O'Hara S. Paul United States utopie ville en déclin ville industrielle Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Le Goix, Renaud Webster, Chris Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2008 Description An account of the resource This paper examines the notion of gated communities and more generally, privately governed urban neighborhoods. We do this by reviewing the idea that they are an innovative built-environment genre that has spread globally from a diverse set of roots and influences. These include the mass growth of private urban government in the USA over the past 30 years; rising income inequalities and fear in big cities; the French Condominium law of 1804; and many other locally and culturally specific features of urban history. We contrast the popular notion that gated communities are simply an American export with the idea that they have emerged in various forms for different reasons in different places. We contrast supply-side and demand-side explanations, focusing on the idea that much of their appeal comes from the club-economy dynamics that underpin them. We examine the social and systemic costs – territorial outcomes – of cities made up of residential clubs, considering in particular, the issue of segregation. We conclude with a reflection on the importance of local variations in the conditions that foster or inhibit the growth of a gated community market in particular countries. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00291711 DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-8198.2008.00118.x http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/29/17/11/PDF/LEGOIX-webster-geocompass-03-07-2008.pdf Language A language of the resource ENG Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Geography Compass ISSN:1749-8198 Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography Gated communities private urban governance institutions segregation clubs complex urban systems Title A name given to the resource Gated communities Type The nature or genre of the resource article in peer-reviewed journal Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Paris France Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Vesselinov, Elena Le Goix, Renaud Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2007-06 Description An account of the resource In this paper we use geographically referenced data for two metropolitan areas in the U.S. to test hypotheses about the homogeneity of gated communities and their link to segregation. Based on methodology developed by Renaud Le Goix in his study of Los Angeles area, we investigate homogeneity in three aspects: race/ethnicity, economic class and age. The results indicate that gated communities are mostly homogeneous enclaves. Their relevance to segregation patterns is structured through buffer zones: stronger social discontinuities cannot be found matching gated communities boundaries, but at a certain distance from the walls. Overall, gated communities lead to increased segregation by reinforcing the already existing levels of racial residential segregation in each metropolitan area. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00204699 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/20/46/99/PDF/011_vesselinov_legoix.pdf Language A language of the resource ENG Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived 2007 4th International Conference on Private Urban Governance and Gated Communities. 5-8 june 2007 (CD-ROM) 2007 4th International Conference on Private Urban Governance and Gated Communities. 5-8 june 2007 Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography gated communities private urban governance sustainability private cities business improvement districts Title A name given to the resource Gated Communities and Homogeneity in Las Vegas and Phoenix Type The nature or genre of the resource conference proceeding Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Le Goix, Renaud Vesselinov, Elena Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2010-09-11 Description An account of the resource Housing prices being one factor thought to contribute to segregation patterns, this paper aims at differentiating gated communities from non-gated communities in terms of change in property values. To what extent do gated communities contribute to price filtering of residents, accentuated by patterns of price differentiation favoring gated communities in the long run? The paper provides an analysis of the territorial nature of gated communities and how the private urban governance realm theoretically sustains the hypothesis of better protection of property values in gated communities. In order to identify price patterns across time, we elaborate a spatial analysis of values (Price Distance Index), identifying gated communities with real-estate listings in 2008, matched with historical data at the normalized census tract level from Census 1980, 1990 and 2000, in the greater Los Angeles region. We conclude that gated communities are very diverse in kind. The wealthier the area, the more they contribute to fuel price growth, especially in the most desired locations in the region. Furthermore, a dual behavior emerges in areas with an over-representation of gated communities. On the one hand, GCs are located in local contexts that introduce greater heterogeneity and instability in price patterns, and by doing so contribute to a local increase of price inequality that destabilizes the price patterns at neighborhood level. On the other hand, GCs spread in contexts that show a very strong stability, in terms of producing price homogeneity at the local level. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://hal-paris1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00519725 http://hal-paris1.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/62/52/02/PDF/pricesgc-v3_1107_accepted_diff_opt.pdf Language A language of the resource ENG Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography private urban governance suburbs gated communities spatial analysis property prices segregation Title A name given to the resource Gated Communities and House Prices: Suburban Change in Southern California, 1980-2008. Type The nature or genre of the resource preprint Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 101-113 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Klaus Frantz Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2000 Description An account of the resource Les communautés encloses aux Etats-Unis - Une nouvelle tendance du développement urbain. Au cours des deux dernières décennies, l'énïergence de quartiers résidentiels fermés a marqué de façon importante le développement urbain aux États-Unis. On estime que plus de huit millions d'individus habitent actuellement dans ce genre de communautés. A travers tout le pays elles ont changé l'environnement urbain ainsi que la population périurbaine et son style de vie. Aux États-Unis, ces communautés sont essentiellement des constructions privées entretenues par des associations de propriétaires et leurs employés. Elles sont clôturées ou entourées de murs et les résidents se protègent souvent en plus par un système de surveillance mutuelle, des services de gardes professionnels ou des systèmes de surveillance de haute technologie. Ces communautés encloses reflètent, entre autres, la polarisation croissante dans la société urbaine ainsi que sa fragmentation et une baisse de la solidarité et soulignent la tendance vers une privatisation des services urbains. In the last one and a half decades the emergence of gated residential areas has become a mass trend in U.S.-American urban development. It is estimated that more than eight million people live in these communities today. Throughout the country they have changed the urban landscape as well as the suburban society and its lifestyle. In the U.S. these communities are mostly privately built, and they are maintained by a homeowner association and its hired staff. They are fenced or walled off and the residents are often additionally protected by a privately organized neighborhood watch, professional security guards or high-tech surveillance systems. Gated communities are one element in U.S.-American cities that reflect the increasing polarization, fragmentation and diminished solidarity within urban society and the progressive trend towards privatization of urban services. Frantz Klaus. Gated Communities in the USA - A New Trend in Urban Development. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 2000-1. Mélanges (II) - Miscellanies (II). pp. 101-113. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2000_num_18_1_1928 doi:10.3406/espos.2000.1928 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource privatization of public space ; segregation ; urban development ; United States États-Unis ; développement urbain ; ségrégation ; privatisation de l'espace public Title A name given to the resource Gated Communities in the USA - A New Trend in Urban Development Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Los Angeles, CA United States Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Le Goix, Renaud Webster, Chris Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2006 Description An account of the resource This paper explores the political, financial and environmental sustainability of private communities. Using a theoretical approach that views the private residential community as a club economy, we analyze the planning and managing practices of 219 gated residential communities in the Los Angeles area. This investigation demonstrates that private urban governance is a locally sustainable solution that might help stabilize the financing of urban growth, redevelop aging neighborhoods, maintain social diversity, conserve non-renewable urban resources, and encourage reinvestment in urban infrastructure. However, these gains are not made without social costs and spillovers. Breaking down municipal management into smaller units might deliver a more economically sustainable urban system on the whole, but only at the expense of marginalizing those excluded from the club economy. In addition, private urban governance is still dependent on state subsidy. This new urban dynamic will become more important as private associations attempt to increase the public subsidy of their activities and municipal governments look for ways to reduce their liabilities through private sector providers. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00110046 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/11/00/46/PDF/FINAL_LeGoix-Webster_062006_diff.pdf Language A language of the resource ENG Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Critical Planning Critical Planning Critical Planning Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography public policy community planning environmental sustainability private communities private residential community club economy Title A name given to the resource Gated communities, sustainable cities and a tragedy of the urban commons Type The nature or genre of the resource article in peer-reviewed journal Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant London United Kingdom Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Le Goix, Renaud Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2005-03 Description An account of the resource Gated communities, which are walled and gated residential neighbourhoods, represent a form of urbanism where public spaces are privatised. In the US, they represent a substantial part of the new housing market, especially in the recently urbanised areas. They have thus become a symbol of metropolitan fragmentation. This paper focuses on how local governments consider them as a valuable source of revenue because suburbanisation costs are paid by the private developers and the final homebuyer, and how this form of public-private partnership in the provision of urban infrastructure ultimately increases local segregation. An empirical study in the Los Angeles region aims to evaluate this impact on socio-economic and ethnic patterns using factorial analysis (dissimilarity indices). As a result, the sprawl of gated communities increases segregation. Very significant socio-economic dissimilarities are found to be associated with the enclosure, thus defining very homogeneous territories, especially on income and age criteria. However, gated communities are located in ethnic buffer zones and stress an exclusion that is structured at a municipal scale. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00004576 DOI: 10.1080/026730303042000331808 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/03/58/67/PDF/legoix20041012.pdf Language A language of the resource ENG Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Housing Studies ISSN:0267-3037 Housing Studies Housing Studies Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography Gated communities urban sprawl segregation Title A name given to the resource Gated Communities: Sprawl and Social Segregation in Southern California Type The nature or genre of the resource article in peer-reviewed journal https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/92c046b50504df9f6aec2ea9e515ea76.jpg 51af17e64338107bfca6e85ec0b28de5 Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 247 Width 160 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Livre Type de contenu : livres Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gay Paris: Une histoire du Paris interlope entre 1900 et 1940 Subject The topic of the resource homosexualité, Paris, espace public Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 6 mars 2013 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Fayard Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 312 Description An account of the resource <div><b>Présentation par l'éditeur :</b></div>  </div> Dans ce récit mêlant plaisirs et destinées tragiques, François Buot bouscule l’idée d’un "gay Paris" dominé de 1900 à 1940 par une communauté discrète, repliée sur elle-même – hormis quelques vedettes sur le devant de la scène. Pendant quarante ans, profitant d’une législation particulièrement tolérante, le "gay Paris" s’affiche jour et nuit. <br /> <br /> Invertis, lesbiennes ou travestis investissent les music-halls et les dancings, racolent dans les jardins publics, animent de nombreux bals de quartier et se retrouvent dans les promenoirs de théâtres, les bains publics ou les maisons closes... Ils inventent un mode de vie, une nouvelle culture, tout en restant vigilants face à l’homophobie toujours vivace. Ce monde interlope n’a pas de réflexe « communautariste », mais paraît au contraire bien intégré dans le Paris populaire et festif. Les écrivains de Carco à Genet s’en inspirent pour leurs romans et les intellectuels d’avant-garde s’affrontent sur l’homosexualité. Exploitant de nombreux documents souvent inédits comme les rapports de la brigade mondaine, les lettres anonymes, la presse à sensation et la littérature populaire, François Buot retrace avec talent l’histoire du Paris interlope avec ses lieux et ses codes, à une époque qui contraste singulièrement avec la répression des décennies suivantes. <br /> <br /> Agrégé d’histoire, <b>François Buot</b> est spécialiste de la période surréaliste.</div>  </div> Type The nature or genre of the resource Ouvrage espace public homosexualité Paris https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/bdd95bd1f79d513f62ce9d7b602da8b2.jpg d6bac8a26a7b117a8a1841fb6021158d Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 209 Width 160 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Livre Type de contenu : livres Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gedi, une cité portuaire swahilie. Islam médiéval en Afrique orientale Subject The topic of the resource Gedi, Kenya, Afrique orientale, ville portuaire, ville morte, archéologie, fouille archéologique, islam, Moyen Age, Pradines Stéphane Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Stéphane Pradines Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2010 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available IFAO Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 302 Description An account of the resource <div><b>Présentation par l'éditeur :</b></div>  </div> Gedi est une cité médiévale localisée sur les rivages du Kenya actuel, fondée au XIᵉ et abandonnée au début du XVIIᵉ siècle. À l’instar de Zanzibar et de Kilwa, en Tanzanie, Gedi a joué un rôle essentiel dans les relations maritimes de l’océan Indien occidental. Les ports et les cités-États swahilis doivent leur urbanisation aux marchands islamisés perses et arabes venus chercher en Afrique subsaharienne de l’or, de l’ivoire et des esclaves. La ville de Gedi est représentative de la culture swahilie et de l’Islam médiéval en Afrique orientale jusqu’à l’arrivée des Portugais.</div>  </div> Les recherches archéologiques de Gedi ont été financées par la Commission des fouilles du ministère des Affaires étrangères et ont reçu un soutien administratif et logistique des Musées nationaux du Kenya et de l’Institut britannique en Afrique de l’Est.</div>  </div> <b>Stéphane Pradines</b> est archéologue, chercheur à l'Institut français d'archéologie orientale du Caire.</div>  </div> Type The nature or genre of the resource Ouvrage Afrique orientale archéologie fouille archéologique Gedi islam Kenya Moyen Âge Pradines Stéphane ville morte ville portuaire Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Multimédia Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Sound A resource whose content is primarily intended to be rendered as audio. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gender and sociability in early modern London Subject The topic of the resource women, femmes, gender, genre, London, Londres, voisinage, community, communauté, interaction sociale, société urbaine, lien social, Reinke-Williams Tim, sixteenth century, seventeenth century, seizième s!ècle, dix-septième siècle, histoire urbaine Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 13 October 2010 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Tim Reinke-Williams Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.history.ac.uk/podcasts/metropolitan-history/2010-10-13-Tim-Reinke-Williams Description An account of the resource <div><b>Seminar description from the <a href="http://ihrprojects.wordpress.com/2010/10/19/spot-newsletter-19-october-2010/" target="_blank">IHR Digital blog</a> : </b></div>  </div> Tim Reinke-Williams from the University of Northampton presented to the Metropolitan History Seminar group, a paper entitled ‘Gender and sociability in early modern London’. This paper examines women of the middling sort and labouring poor in relation to London neighbourhood communities of the sixteenth and seventeenth century. Reinke-Williams scrutinises this topic through neighbourliness, company and civility.</div>  </div> <b>Tim Reinke-Williams </b>is a Lecturer in History at the University of Northampton.</div>  </div> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource communauté community dix-septième siècle femmes gender genre histoire urbaine interaction sociale lien social London Londres Reinke-Williams Tim seizième s!ècle seventeenth century sixteenth century société urbaine voisinage women Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 27-41 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Peter Congdon Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1989 Description An account of the resource Sexe et espace à Londres dans les années 1980. Cet article examine les différenciations selon les sexes de la structure familiale, démographique, et du marché de l'emploi à Londres dans les années 1980. Se fondant principalement sur l'observation de circonscriptions administratives de petite taille, l'analyse relie la segmentation selon les sexes à d'autres caractéristiques de la structure sociale, en particulier de la structure socio-économique et des variations spatiales des statuts familiaux. Les résultats témoignent d'une perpétuation de l'inégalité des sexes sur le marché du travail londonien, par exemple à travers la répartition des salaires et des professions. Ils confirment la notion d'une « féminisation de la pauvreté », les femmes étant surreprésentées parmi les personnes âgées pauvres, les sans-abris, les revenus familiaux les plus modestes. Considers differentiation by gender in household and demographic structure and in labour market opportunities in London in the 1980s. Uses small area wards as the basic level of analysis, and relates gender segmentation to other dimensions of social structure and change, especially socio-economic structure and change, and spatial variations in family status. Finds evidence of continued sexual inequality in London's labour market, for example in pay and occupational distribution. Supports the notion of «feminisation of poverty» as old age poverty, homelessness and low family incomes are disproportionately associated with women. Congdon Peter. Gender and space in London in the 1980s . In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1989-1. Sexe et espace - Sex and space. pp. 27-41. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1989_num_7_1_1356 doi:10.3406/espos.1989.1356 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource United Kingdom ; Social Structure ; Gender ; London ; Households ; Demography. ; Inequality ; Segmentation ; Labour Market Démographie. ; Royaume-Uni ; Londres ; Sexe ; Structure sociale ; Marché du travail ; Segmentation ; Inégalité ; Ménages Title A name given to the resource Gender and space in London in the 1980s Type The nature or genre of the resource article https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/610ce5313e9e3779aa79d9170e50afbd.jpg c1abdb75195d8d6538cc1bd4fa840805 Omeka Image File The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files. Bit Depth 8 Channels 3 Height 157 Width 160 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gender and territory : The connoted space. Artecontexto (No. 8, 2005, 4) Subject The topic of the resource genre, femmes, gender, women, espace urbain, mondialisation, usage de la ville, art, Murría Alicia Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource NC Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2005 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Artehoy Publicaciones y Gestión, S.L. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.artecontexto.com/en/magazine-8.html Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 143 Description An account of the resource <b>From the editorial by Alicia Murría :</b></div>  </div> Modern city planning and architecture have been places at the service of production, traffic, and consumption, and of a particular idea of the white, Western, heterosexual middle-class male. Only in the most recent decades, under the influence of cultural studies, gender, feminism in its many aspects, and, still more recently queer theory, have these patterns been questioned and demands been formulated for a city and public space whose terms of coexistence reflect the needs of the diverse sectors, groups, and minorities, and their actual complexity, in the face of the standard hegemonic model.</div>  </div> In the dossier contained in this issue we have gathered a series of articles that analyse and describe the need for profound changes in conceptions of the public space, the territory, the city, and their design, as well as the urgency of the debate, a debate that extends well beyond the sphere of those professionals who are directly involved in this design, since its outcome will affect the diverse assemblage of groups that make up the social body.</div>  </div> <b>Contents : </b></div>  </div> Page One - Alicia Murría<br /> <br /> DOSSIER : Gender and Territory : The Connoted Space -<br /> Giantesses / Houses / Cities. Notes for a Political Topography of Gender and Race - Beatriz Preciado<br /> Have Urban Spaces a Gender? - Jose Miguel G. Cortés<br /> Gender and Globalisation: Artists on the Border - Patricia Mayayo<br /> The Pleasure of Cities - Marta Román<br /> <br /> Begoña Montalbán : Clinical White - Luca Beatrice<br /> From Buenos Aires : Roberto Jacoby - Gustavo Marrone<br /> Japanese Museums : Two Viewpoints - Agnaldo Farias<br /> <br /> Cibercontexto : Gender, Civic Participation and City Planning - Eugenia Monroy<br /> <br /> Info<br /> <br /> Reviews</div>  </div> <b>Alicia Murría </b>is an art critic and the director and editor of Artecontexto magazine.</div>  </div> <b>NB : </b>All articles are available in English and Spanish versions.</div>  </div>  </div> Type The nature or genre of the resource Revue art espace urbain femmes gender genre mondialisation Murría Alicia usage de la ville women Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Textes Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Crévilles Document A resource containing textual data. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gender and the city : London journal of Canadian studies Subject The topic of the resource genre, gender, Canada, littérature, histoire urbaine, identité, immobilier, emploi, Quebec, Québec, Dummitt Christopher Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource NC Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2006 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available London Conference for Canadian Studies Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.canadian-studies.info/lccs/LJCS/Vol_22/index.html Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource 140 Description An account of the resource <b>From the editorial by Christopher Dummitt : </b></div>  </div> This issue of the London Journal of Canadian Studies takes up the subject of gender and the Canadian city. Most of the articles here were first presented at the London Conference for Canadian Studies’ Gender and the City conference that was held in February 2006.</div>  </div> The essays in this collection demonstrate the ways cities are useful places to look at the changing gendered experiences of Canadians, and also of the ways cities themselves have become symbols of gender and culture. The essays also blend history and literature, beginning with three articles on history and then moving on to three literary pieces.</div>  </div> <b>Contents : </b></div>  </div> Christopher Dummitt - Searching for Ralph Connor: A Roundabout Introduction to Gender and the City <br /> Robert C.H. Sweeny - Property and Gender: Lessons from a 19th-century town<br /> Richard Dennis - Working Women Downtown: Single Women in Toronto 1900–1930 <br /> Maureen A. Flanagan - The Workshop or the Home? Gender Visions in the History of Urban Built Environments: Canada and the United States <br /> Linda Knowles - ‘Kronk City’: Canadian Cities in the Novels of Carol Shields <br /> Julie Rodgers - Redefining Quebec identity: Nous avons tous découvert l’Amérique by Francine Noël <br /> Ceri Morgan - Spectacular sexualities on la Sainte-Catherine and Josée Yvon's Danseuses-mamelouk</div>  </div> <b>Christopher Dummitt </b>is a Professor at the Frost Centre for Canadian Studies and Indigenous Studies at Trent University.</div>  </div> Type The nature or genre of the resource Revue Canada Dummitt Christopher emploi gender genre histoire urbaine identité immobilier littérature Québec Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 15-26 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Susan Hanson Geraldine Pratt Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1989 Description An account of the resource Sexe, classe et espace urbain : le cas de Worcester, Massachussets. Les modèles traditionnels de la ségrégation résidentielle en milieu urbain montrent que les communes sont socialement homogènes. Selon les géographes contemporains, ce phénomène sert de base à la reproduction sociale, mais ceux-ci ne remettent pas vraiment en cause la validité descriptive de ce modèle. Nous cherchons à démontrer que la croissance de l'activité professionnelle des femmes, la ségrégation sexuelle sur le marché du travail et d'autres tendances démographiques récentes ont pourtant d'importantes répercussions sur la géographie sociale des villes nord-américaines. En utilisant les données du recensement de 1980 et en prenant l'exemple de Worcester, nous démontrons que les différences socio-professionnelles entre les sexes sont d'importants facteurs d'hétérogénéité sociale au sein même des communes. Nous étudions ainsi les implications de ce phénomène sur les théories de la reproduction sociale et ses conséquences dans le domaine des politiques urbaines. Traditional models of urban residential structure indicate that neighbourhoods are homogeneous with respect to class. The descriptive adequacy of this model is unquestioned by contemporary geographers who assert that neighbourhoods serve the purpose of social reproduction. We argue that the growth of female labor-force participation, the fact of occupational segregation, and other recent demographic trends have important implications for the social geography of the North American city. With 1980 Census data from the Worcester, MA Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area, we demonstrate that occupational segregation is an important source of intra-neighbourhood class heterogeneity. The implications of these findings for theories of social reproduction and class-based urban politics are explored. Pratt Geraldine, Hanson Susan. Gender, Class, and Urban Space: The Case of Worcester, Massachusetts. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1989-1. Sexe et espace - Sex and space. pp. 15-26. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_1989_num_7_1_1355 doi:10.3406/espos.1989.1355 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Class ; Gender ; Worcester ; United States ; Residential structures. ; Social reproduction Etats-Unis ; Worcester ; Sexes ; Classes sociales ; Reproduction sociale ; Structures résidentielles. Title A name given to the resource Gender, Class, and Urban Space: The Case of Worcester, Massachusetts Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espaces et sociétés Description An account of the resource revue publiée par ERES Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource CAIRN Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 39 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Vadelorge, Loïc Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2005 Description An account of the resource Les aménageurs des villes nouvelles françaises attribuent souvent l'originalité de ces villes à l'utilisation d'une forme administrative nouvelle : les établissements publics d'aménagement. L'analyse historique dément cette conception déterministe à différents niveaux. D'une part, les epavn s'inscrivent dans une tradition biséculaire d'établissements publics. D'autre part, le choix politique qui a consisté, au milieu des années 1960, à préférer la formule des epa plutôt que celle des sociétés d'économie mixte a fait l'objet de nombreux débats et compromis. Entre-temps, la conception des villes nouvelles a fait l'objet d'un changement d'échelle. Imaginées à l'origine dans un contexte régional, les villes nouvelles se territorialisent dès la fin des années 1960. La lenteur de la transformation des missions d'études en établissements publics d'aménagement indique que les tensions au sein de l'exécutif ne sont pas apaisées à l'heure où sont lancés les premiers chantiers. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=ESP_119_0037 Language A language of the resource fre Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Cairn Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Espaces et sociétés, 119, 1, 2005-03-01, pp.37-54 Subject The topic of the resource villes nouvelles établissement public d'aménagement réforme administrative aménagement du territoire politique urbaine new town development corporation France administrative reform territorial planning Title A name given to the resource Généalogie d'un mythe : les établissements publics d'aménagement des villes nouvelles Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Paris France Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Privat, Didier Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1993-04-29 Description An account of the resource La lecture de textes nécessaires à une thèse sur le fait-divers dans la seconde moitié du 19è siècle est entrée en résonance avec le thème de l'anonymat. Il y a dans ces textes des observations et des descriptions de la rue et de quelques-unes de ses figures : piéton, flâneur, passant, badaud, ainsi que des interprétations dont il semble qu'elles soient abordées pour la première fois. C'est au cours de cette période que s'est formée la notion d'anonymat urbain – notion et non concept –. Le terme apparaît au 16è siècle comme adjectif avec le sens de “qui n'a pas de nom”. Il est appliqué, dans cette acception, aux livres ou aux auteurs jusqu'au 19è siècle ; mais on note, dans les dernières décennies, un glissement de sens qualifiant la médiocrité, le manque d'originalité. Le substantif est attesté chez Littré en 1860, suivi par Larousse avec la définition suivante : “état de ce qui ne porte pas de nom”. L'acception particulière d'anonymat urbain n'apparaît qu'au milieu du 20è siècle, comme s'il comblait un vide. L'anonymat ferait rimer solitude et multitude, alors que Descartes ou Bacon disaient qu'on n'est seul que lorsqu'on veut l'être et donnaient une vision heureuse de l'alternance que permet la ville. Mais déjà au 18è siècle commence à poindre la vision de la foule solitaire, du malheur urbain, dans les rapports de police sur la population flottante des garnis. Une angoisse se fait jour. Avec le début de l'âge industriel et l'arrivée des prolétaires, l'obsession du nombre et du crime, va éclater l'obsession de la foule anonyme. Londres terrifie ; c'est l'atomisation du monde. <br />Dans un texte d'Engels antérieur à la doctrine marxiste, on voit apparaître tous les thèmes modernes, tous les discours que l'on retrouvera chez les sociologues, avec la hantise de l'individualisme et de l'anomie. C'est en même temps que se constituait la notion avant la lettre qu'apparaissent des textes qui décrivent les rues des villes et leurs passants (Restif de La Bretonne). La définition de l'anonymat est difficile car la connotation en est toujours péjorative. L'esquisse qui est faite ici est donc plus une généalogie de la notion qu'une histoire. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00089561 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/08/95/61/PDF/Privat_1993_SEFanonymat.pdf Language A language of the resource FRE Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived L'anonymat urbain. Journée d'études de la Société d'ethnologie française (SEF) proposé par le laboratoire d'anthropologie urbaine (LAU CNRS UPR34), Petit auditorium, Musée national des arts et traditions populaires, Paris, 19 avril 1993 L'anonymat urbain. Journée d'études de la Société d'ethnologie française (SEF) proposé par le laboratoire d'anthropologie urbaine (LAU CNRS UPR34), Petit auditorium, Musée national des arts et traditions populaires, Paris, 19 avril 1993 L'anonymat urbain. Journée d'études de la Société d'ethnologie française (SEF) proposé par le laboratoire d'anthropologie urbaine (LAU CNRS UPR34), Petit auditorium, Musée national des arts et traditions populaires, Paris, 19 avril 1993 Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:ANTHRO_SE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology [SHS:HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Anonymat urbain notion histoire fait divers 19e-20e siècles Title A name given to the resource Généalogie de la notion d'anonymat Type The nature or genre of the resource conference, seminar, workshop communication Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Siret, Daniel Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2004 Description An account of the resource Cet article propose une généalogie du brise-soleil dans l'œuvre de Le Corbusier. Il présente la naissance improbable du dispositif, au tournant des années 1930, dans les péripéties du projet de la villa Baizeau à Carthage. Il montre que ce n'est pas tant Le Corbusier que Lucien Baizeau lui-même qui introduit le brise-soleil dans l'architecture corbuséenne. Quinze ans plus tard, l'Unité de Marseille impose le principe de la loggia brise-soleil. Celle-ci constitue un assez piètre compromis entre les contraintes imposées par la double orientation est-ouest des appartements imbriqués, et l'efficacité potentielle du dispositif. Le Corbusier n'hésitera pas à falsifier certains documents de telle sorte que la mise en oeuvre du brise-soleil soit conforme à sa théorie. C'est à Chandigarh enfin, à l'hiver de sa vie et assisté de géomètres exceptionnels, que Le Corbusier concrétise le rêve d'une architecture pliant la nature à la volonté de l'homme. Hélas, le matériau choisi rend caduque la solution géométrique et condamne le brise-soleil à sa fin prochaine. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00574248 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/57/42/48/PDF/2004_siret_CAHIERS_THEMATIQUES_le_corbusier_brise_soleil_histoire_carthage_marseille_chandigarh.pdf Language A language of the resource FRE Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Cahiers thématiques Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:ARCHI] Humanities and Social Sciences/Architecture, space management Le Corbusier Protection solaire Histoire Title A name given to the resource Généalogie du brise-soleil dans l'œuvre de Le Corbusier Type The nature or genre of the resource article in peer-reviewed journal Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Archives ouvertes des études urbaines Description An account of the resource Collection of HAL papers Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource HAL Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Marsault, Xavier Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2005 Description An account of the resource This paper explains our attempt to capture inner coherence of urban shapes and morphologies, by fractal analysis of 2D_ textures (top view + height) of real and synthetic city maps. The basic ideas lean on autosimilarity detection, fractal coding of regions, and processing with Iterated Function Systems (IFS). We introduce a genetic-like approach, allowing interpolation, alteration and fusion of different urban models, and leading to global or local synthesis of new shapes. Finally, a 3D reconstruction tool has been developed for converting textures to volumes in VRML, simplified enough for real time wanderings, and enhanced by some automatically generated garbage dump and decorated elements. Programs and graphic interface are developed with C++ and QT libraries Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00260852 http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/26/08/52/PDF/Revue_internationale_Nova_Science_2005_IJDSR_2006.pdf Language A language of the resource ENG Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived revues"Chaos and complexity letters" et "Chaos in Art and Architecture" Subject The topic of the resource [SHS:INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences Fractal city Urban pattern IFS Image 2D and 3D model Genetics Fusion Level of detail Shape filtering VRML Title A name given to the resource Generation of textures and geometric pseudo-urban models with the aid of IFS Type The nature or genre of the resource article in peer-reviewed journal