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                <text>Dynamiques comparées de l’urbanisation en milieu tribal (Tunisie et Mauritanie)*</text>
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                <text>La sédentarisation des nomades du Monde arabe est aujourd’hui achevée. Faut-il en conclure à la disparition des territoires de tribu ? La multiplication de villes d’anciens nomades, ou de quartiers d’anciens nomades en périphérie de villes, signifie que, désormais, l’analyse de l’articulation des populations « nomades » à l’espace ne se pose plus en terme de rapport à des territoires pastoraux ou à des routes caravanières, mais en terme d’insertion urbaine, d’appropriation foncière et de conq...</text>
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                <text>Équipe Monde arabe Méditerranée|CITERES</text>
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  À Recife, comme dans d'autres villes brésiliennes, la gestion participative a rendu nécessaires de nouveaux maillages urbains et de nouveaux termes pour désigner les territoires d'intervention et de concertation ainsi délimités. Le fait s'applique en particulier aux espaces urbains occupés par les citadins pauvres. L'article présente et commente la nomenclature issue de l'histoire de la croissance de l'agglomération ou produite par la politique de participation populaire à travers la coopération entre les pouvoirs publics et les associations.
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                <text>fre</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="90224">
                <text>Cairn</text>
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                <text>Géocarrefour, , 3, 2006-07-01, pp.217-222</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>association d'habitants</text>
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                <text>residents' association</text>
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                <text> suburb</text>
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                <text> centrality</text>
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                <text> participative management</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="90242">
                <text>Territoires du dialogue : les mots de la ville et les défis de la gestion participative a Recife</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Description</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="644251">
                  <text>Articulo – Journal of Urban Research est une publication en ligne à comité de lecture qui se consacre aux questions urbaines. Multidisciplinaire, la revue publie des contributions théoriques et empiriques portant sur les transformations sociales, environnementales et économiques des villes et des régions urbaines. Elle sert de forum international aux scientifiques et praticiens travaillant sur les problématiques urbaines dans le monde.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Heeg, Susanne</text>
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                <text>Bitterer, Nadine</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551243">
                <text>In the aftermath of an increasing integration of property and financial markets, the real estate industry is subject to soaring internationalization processes. Since international institutional investors appeared, transnational real estate investments have increased tremendously. In recent years, Central and Eastern European countries have been becoming more attractive to institutional investors and are therefore being integrated into international market structures. Within these countries, Warsaw emerged as the most dynamic and important real estate market. But what are the mechanisms and practices through which the real estate market of Warsaw becomes international? Which networks, intermediaries and frames are necessary to constitute a mature real estate market? The article argues that international real estate consultants are playing a crucial role in the underlying internationalization process. They are acting at the interface between investors, developers, construction companies and tenants and are therefore becoming a crucial hinge between real estate actors. With the example of the Warsaw real estate market we argue that international real estate consultancies are key drivers of the transformation process from a local to a global market. They transfer global knowledge, competence and practices and implement transparent and professional structures in the emerging Warsaw real estate market. </text>
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                <text>http://articulo.revues.org/2139</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551245">
                <text>en</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="551246">
                <text>calculation</text>
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                <text>knowledge</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="551248">
                <text>office market</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="551249">
                <text>performativity</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="551250">
                <text>Poland</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>transparency</text>
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                <text>Warsaw</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Implementing transparency in an Eastern European office market: preparing Warsaw for global investments</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="194019">
                <text>Widgren, Mats. Supervisor</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2010</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="194022">
                <text>This doctoral thesis analyses the role of historical urban agriculture in a long-time perspective, through a combination of overarching surveys of Swedish towns and detailed studies of one town – Uppsala in east-central Sweden. The study shows how agricultural land – town land – of various sizes was donated to towns repeatedly during medieval times and in the 16th and 17th centuries. The study examines urban food production at three points in time, and concludes that grain production and, later, potato production as well was substantial in many towns, indicating high levels of urban self-sufficiency. This allows new perspectives concerning the interpretation of urban food provision, as urban dependency on countryside food production might have varied considerably between towns. In addition, the study shows how urban agriculture was connected to social welfare systems, in particular aiming at supporting urban widows. The results in this thesis provide an historical context to the increasing discussions about present-day urban agriculture globally, and identify a number of factors that may create or counteract opportunities for urban agriculture.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="194023">
                <text>http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-42578</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="194024">
                <text>http://lallier.msh-vdl.fr/theses/items/show/885</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="194025">
                <text>http://lallier.msh-vdl.fr/theses/archive/files/bb97377d7fb40ba27bae3ca45dd86b1d.jpg</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="194027">
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>urban agriculture, urban history, food </text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Historical urban agriculture : Food production and access to land in Swedish towns before 1900</text>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Histoire urbaine</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="644269">
                  <text>revue publiée par Société française d'histoire urbaine</text>
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  Le Centre Educatif et Culturel d'Istres (CEC) est aujourd'hui un de ces rares lieux 
urbains où s'amalgament et dialoguent entre eux, au sein d'une même entité 
construite, des équipements aux temporalités différentes ? tels qu'un collège et 
une maison de la danse intercommunale, un théâtre et un club de sports, une 
antenne de l'ANPE, une Maison pour tous et une Maison familiale de vacances. 
Réalisé dans les années 1970 par l'Atelier de Montrouge, cet ensemble d'«équipements intégrés» est une icône de l'histoire récente, et ce à différents titres. Globalement, il témoigne d'une époque heureuse, généreuse, où l'on cherchait à 
réinventer les formes de la vie urbaine. Sa genèse reflète, d'une part, une politique 
de l'Etat ayant appelé, dans la mouvance de mai 68, à revoir le mode de conception des ensembles d'habitation, des établissements d'enseignement et des équipements. Sa mise en ?uvre est, d'autre part, intimement liée à l'histoire plus vaste 
et plus complexe de la ville nouvelle des Rives de l'Étang de Berre, qui n'en 
était alors qu'à ses premiers balbutiements. Enfin, par son système constructif, 
ce CEC renvoie à une réflexion spécifique, intéressée par le potentiel de nouveaux 
procédés d'industrialisation ouverte à générer des «germes de villes», flexibles, 
évolutifs, appropriables par leurs habitants.
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                <text>Histoire urbaine, n 20, 3, 2007-12-01, pp.101-124</text>
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                <text>Le centre éducatif et culturel « Les Heures Claires » d'Istres </text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>35</text>
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                <text>Blain, Catherine</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>2003</text>
              </elementText>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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  L'expérience de la ville nouvelle du Vaudreuil a été retenue comme un échec : cet ambitieux projet d'une ville nouvelle de 100 000 habitants située à 100 kilomètres de Paris et 25 de Rouen, qui devait être à la fois une « opération témoin d'urbanisme et d'architecture modernes » et une « ville pilote pour l'environnement », n'a en effet donné naissance qu'à une petite commune de 13 500 habitants, ayant pris le nom de Val-de-Reuil en 1995. Cet article cherche à corriger cette interprétation à travers l'expérience dite de « l'Atelier de Montrouge », équipe d'architectes étroitement impliquée dans le projet de la ville nouvelle pendant près de vingt ans (1959-1978). Cette micro-histoire révèle le temps long des idées architecturales et urbaines, ses fondements théoriques et les modalités privilégiées pour sa mise en ?uvre.
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                <text>http://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=ETHN_031_0041</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="459356">
                <text>fre</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Cairn</text>
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                <text>Ethnologie française, , 1, 2003-03-01, pp.41-50</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="459359">
                <text>architecture xxe siècle</text>
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                <text> ville nouvelle</text>
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                <text> logement</text>
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                <text>20th-century architecture</text>
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                <text> new town</text>
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                <text> housing</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>L'Atelier de Montrouge et le Vaudreuil</text>
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                  <text>Genèses</text>
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                  <text>revue publiée par Belin</text>
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            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="443703">
                <text>73</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="39">
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            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="443704">
                <text>Blais, Hélène</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>2009</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="443706">
                <text>
  
  Ce point critique se propose de faire le point sur les questions de spatialisation en situation coloniale, en croisant des études de langue anglaise qui se revendiquent de la « géographie postcoloniale », d'autres de « l'histoire spatiale », d'autres encore de l'histoire urbaine ou de l'histoire environnementale. Il s'agit de montrer comment des interrogations sur les territoires et leur définition, sur les espaces urbains et sur des micro-régions, ou encore sur les circulations dans les empires jettent une lumière particulière sur la compréhension et l'analyse des histoires coloniales et postcoloniales.
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="443707">
                <text>http://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=GEN_074_0145</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="443708">
                <text>fre</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="443709">
                <text>Cairn</text>
              </elementText>
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              <elementText elementTextId="443710">
                <text>Genèses, n 74, 1, 2009-04-27, pp.145-159</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="443711">
                <text>Coloniser l'espace : territoires, identités, spatialité</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                </elementText>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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        <elementContainer>
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                <text>1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="424810">
                <text>Blanc, Maurice</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>2006</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="424812">
                <text>http://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=ESP_124_0185</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="424813">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Cairn</text>
              </elementText>
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              <elementText elementTextId="424815">
                <text>Espaces et sociétés, n 124-125, 2, 2006-06-01, pp.185-189</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Démolition des grands ensembles et mixité sociale</text>
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                <text>35</text>
              </elementText>
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                <text>2007</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>
  
  En France, les émeutes se produisent principalement dans les grands ensembles de logements sociaux à la périphérie. La « politique de la ville » tente, sans grand succès, d'améliorer la situation en privilégiant l'aménagement de l'espace. En Allemagne et en Grande-Bretagne, les programmes équivalents donnent la priorité aux mesures économiques et sociales. Malgré les discours opposés, on observe sur le terrain des actions concrètes similaires.
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                <text>http://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=ESP_128_0071</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="425348">
                <text>fre</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Cairn</text>
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                <text>Espaces et sociétés, n 128-129, 1, 2007-05-24, pp.71-86</text>
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                <text> Union européenne</text>
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                <text> spatial</text>
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                <text> social</text>
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                <text>France</text>
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                <text> European Union</text>
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                <text>La « politique de la ville » : une « exception française » ?</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="461399">
                <text>vivant</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="461400">
                <text> espace urbain</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="461401">
                <text> environnement</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="461402">
                <text> habitant</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="461403">
                <text> participation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="461404">
                <text>living</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="461405">
                <text> urban space</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="461406">
                <text> environment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="461407">
                <text> inhabitant</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="461408">
                <text> participation</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="461409">
                <text>De l'écologique dans la ville</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="32061" public="1" featured="0">
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644253">
                  <text>Archives ouvertes des études urbaines</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644254">
                  <text>Collection of HAL papers</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="644255">
                  <text>HAL</text>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="511099">
                <text>Blanc, Nathalie</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="511100">
                <text>1995-12-01</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="511101">
                <text>Autour de la place de la nature dans la pensée sur la ville et de la relation des citadins à la nature, cette thèse pose une question jusqu'ici insuffisamment travaillée : quelle est la place idéelle et matérielle de la nature dans la ville ? Elle comporte deux volets menés parallèlement. Le premier est consacré à la place de la nature dans la géographie urbaine et dans la pensée sur la ville au travers de la lecture synchronique de quatre anthologies. On constate le processus d'effacement de la place attribuée à la nature dans la recherche urbaine et le fait que la nature a été éludée par le rôle que l'utopie urbaine lui fait jouer et par la recherche de sa maîtrise technique dans l'urbanisme. Dans l'écologie urbaine, ensemble de réflexions qui se développe progressivement à partir des années 1970, malgré une évolution importante de l'idée de nature, il est difficile de conclure à une véritable progression des travaux sur le rapport ville/nature. Il s'agit plutôt d'une multiplication des travaux dans un vaste champ mal défini qui renvoie au renouveau des sensibilités envers le cadre de vie et l'environnement. La seconde partie est consacrée à l'observation : la manière dont les gens à travers leur mode d'habiter, notion dont la définition est progressivement éprouvée, vivent la nature en ville. On tente d'évaluer les articulations et les décalages entre les pratiques, les représentations de la nature en ville et les éléments matériels de nature comme contribuant au mode d'habiter urbain. Cette étude permet de déceler des modes d'organisation sociale et des configurations symboliques mettant en évidence une diversité de cultures de la nature et de milieux urbains. L'observation est centrée sur le rapport homme/animal, domaine particulier de la relation citadin/nature, peu abordé par la recherche urbaine, notamment par les géographes. Les résultats montrent que les relations à l'animal en ville, en négatif ou en positif, font partie de ce qui constitue le bien-être urbain. On constate aussi que l'animal, qu'il soit non-désiré, comme la blatte, ou désiré, comme le chat parfois, ne renvoie que partiellement à l'idée de nature en ville. L'animal, aujourd'hui, dans la ville est associée à la nature essentiellement pour les écologues et les biologistes. Par contre, les résultats confirment que l'idée de ville renvoie à l'artifice au point que les espèces vivantes animales introduites en ville ne conservent pas dans les représentations leur qualité de nature. La recherche a permis, en reliant idéel et matériel, de définir des modes d'approche des relations sociétés/nature, en particulier du rapport à l'animal, dans la géographie urbaine.</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="511102">
                <text>http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00449035</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="511103">
                <text>http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/44/90/35/PDF/N_Blanc.pdf</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="511104">
                <text>FRE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="511105">
                <text>Université Panthéon-Sorbonne - Paris I</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="511106">
                <text>[SHS:GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="511107">
                <text>nature en ville</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="511108">
                <text>espèces vivantes</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="511109">
                <text>animal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="511110">
                <text>représentations et pratiques</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="511111">
                <text>La nature dans la cité</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="511112">
                <text>PhD thesis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
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