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                <text>Odessa : Genius and death in a city of dreams</text>
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                <text>Odessa, cosmopolitisme, migration, King Charles</text>
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Charles King

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February 2011

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W.W. Norton and Company

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336</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
A colorful account of the transformation of one of Europe's foremost Jewish cities, told through the stories of its geniuses and villains.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Italian merchants, Greek freedom fighters, and Turkish seamen; a Russian empress and her favorite soldier-bureaucrats; Jewish tavern keepers, traders, and journalists&amp;mdash;these and many others seeking fortune and adventure rubbed shoulders in Odessa, the greatest port on the Black Sea.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here a dream of cosmopolitan freedom inspired geniuses and innovators, from Alexander Pushkin and Isaac Babel to Zionist activist Vladimir Jabotinsky and immunologist Ilya Mechnikov. Yet here too was death on a staggering scale: not only the insidious plagues common to seaports but also the mass murder of Jews carried out by the Romanian occupation during World War II. Drawing on a wealth of original source material, Odessa is an elegy for the vibrant, multicultural tapestry of which a thriving Jewish population formed an essential part, as well as a celebration of the survival of Odessa's dream in a diaspora reaching all the way to Brighton Beach.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Charles King &lt;/b&gt;is  Professor of International Affairs and Government at Georgetown University and the author of four books on Eastern Europe.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>Cotten Anne Marie. Odienne : notes d'histoire. Petit Bassam : ORSTOM, 1969, 10 p. multigr. </text>
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                <text>Ouagadougou, capitale exemplaire d’un processus d’urbanisation d’un pays africain, donne lieu par sa croissance spatiale rapide et peu contrôlée à un mode original de production de l’espace s’accompagnant du développement de vastes zones d’habitat spontané. Dans ce contexte d’étalement spatial, les autorités sanitaires ont tenté de répondre à la demande de soins par la mise en place de politiques planificatrices ayant des impacts sur l’agencement du territoire. Notre objectif est de confronter la croissance spatiale et l’évolution du nombre et du type de structures de soins modernes dans la ville. Cette étude repose, dans un premier temps, sur des recherches bibliographiques et d’archives qui ont permis de retracer les différentes étapes de la croissance spatiale de la ville depuis le début du vingtième siècle. Dans un second temps, nous avons appréhendé les différents éléments qui composent le système de soins (CSPS, hôpitaux, cabinets privés de soins infirmiers, etc.) comme un semis de points. Un indicateur simple et synthétique de concentration a été utilisé pour caractériser les formes des distributions spatiales des établissements de soins dans la ville. Les infrastructures publiques sont régulièrement réparties dans la ville ; leur distribution témoigne de la volonté des pouvoirs publics d’assurer à l’ensemble de la population une forme d’équité dans l’accès physique aux soins. La répartition spatiale des établissements de soins privés, caractérisée par des zones de concentration au centre de la ville et autour des plus grands axes de communication, souligne la logique marchande de leur implantation. Ces recompositions de l’espace sanitaire de la ville ne sont pas sans conséquences sur l’accès aux soins et se traduisent par un accroissement des inégalités physiques d’accès aux soins, notamment pour les populations des quartiers périphériques, plus particulièrement des quartiers non lotis. </text>
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                <text>Ouagadougou, exemplary capital city of an African country urbanization process, gives place by its fast and little controlled space growth to an original mode of space production being accompanied by the development of vast zones of spontaneous habitat. In this context of urban spreading out, the medical authorities tried to answer at the request of care by the installation of planning policies having impacts on the fitting of the territory.  The aim of our study was to confront the space growth and the evolution of the number and the type of modern care structures in the city. This analysis rests, initially, on library searches and files which made it possible to recall the various stages of the space growth of the city since the beginning of the twentieth century. In the second time, we apprehended the various elements which make the system of care (CSPS, hospital, private cabinets of nurses’ care, etc.) like a sowing of points. A simple and synthetic concentration indicator was used to characterize the forms of spatial distributions of the health care establishments in the city. The public infrastructures are regularly distributed in the city; their distribution testifies to the authorities' willpower to ensure the whole population a form of equity in the physical access to the care. The space distribution of the private health care establishments, characterized by zones of concentration in the city center and near the largest axes of communication, underlines the commercial logic of their implantation.  These recombining of the sanitary city space have consequences on the access to care and result in an increase in the physical inequalities of care access, in particular for the populations of the peripheral districts, more particularly of the not parcelled out districts. </text>
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                <text>Offre de soins et expansion urbaine, conséquences pour l’accès aux soins. L’exemple de Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)</text>
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                <text>Old city, new city : Locating the past in urban India</text>
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                <text>India, Inde, histoire urbaine, urbanisation, aménagement urbain, patrimoine, Sundaram Ravi, utopie</text>
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                <text>25 September 2009 </text>
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                <text>http://umtrehaninitiative.net/Lecture_Series.html</text>
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                <text>À propos de quelques propriétés spatiales des flux migratoires. 
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&amp;nbsp;8 January 2008

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Allen Chun</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the distributor:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
This talk proposes to explore the complex origins of a unique cosmopolitan culture in 1980s Hong Kong, which among other things represented the historical intersection of a changing colonialism, divisive nationalist struggles and the advent of a modern world system, that will focus particular attention (in situ) to the intellectual and cultural influences contributing to the emergence of a &amp;quot;multicultural&amp;quot; as well as &amp;quot;urban&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;popular&amp;quot; mass mediated culture there.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Allen Chun &lt;/b&gt;is a Visiting Senior Research Fellow at ARI, based at the Institute of Ethnology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, where he is a Research Fellow, and the Institute of Social and Cultural Research, National Chiaotung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, where he is a Joint Professor. &lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>This thesis investigates the governance of so-called regional innovation systems. It studies regional and sub-regional dynamics in building institutional environments conducive to innovation. The research employs a qualitative research methodology that comprises semi-structured interviews with 47 policy-makers, practitioners and academics in four case studies of city-regions within the German Federal State of North Rhine-Westphalia: Aachen, Dortmund, Duisburg and Düsseldorf. It identifies factors influencing the systemic-ness of business and innovation support, particularly within the triple helix of university-industry-government relations. It argues that important sub-regional governance dynamics are neglected by many contemporary regional conceptualisations and proposes considering local innovation systems as an alternative. Hence, it scrutinises the appropriateness of the current academic conceptualisations and, in particular, criticises their value in terms of operational guidance. The thesis argues that certain regional innovation policies and governance dynamics fail to constitute a regional innovation system and calls for organisational innovation in the framework structure to revive or maintain inter-institutional dynamics and cooperative relationships towards achieving a coherent, holistic and strategic policy approach. This thesis aims to contribute to the understanding of how to make a regional innovation system work and what important aspects are to be considered for implementing innovation policy – including cluster policy – successfully.</text>
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                <text>regional innovation systems, cluster, networks, innovation policy, technology policy, cluster policy, industrial policy, economic development policy, business support organisations, institutions, governance, government, industry, university, academia, triple helix, systemic-ness, cooperation, region, city-region, city, Germany, North Rhine-Westphalia, Aachen, Dortmund, Duisberg, Düsseldorf</text>
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                <text>In Europe, interesting European experiences in the field of production of indicators in order to&lt;br /&gt;measure the performance (as efficiency) of the public transport exists. This paper analyses five European cases: England, France, Norway, Sweden, and Italy. Those countries have more or less recent institutional changes : the criteria of performance seems to be more and more taken into account in those institutional changes, in particular because of the competition (but not only). Different actors in each country intervene to give more importance to the performance and its measure: the local authorities and the operators thanks to contractual mechanisms and performance incentives for instance. Local and national initiatives will be mentioned in the production of performance indicators. It will perhaps give some possible scenarios in the field of performance indicators for the French public transport case.</text>
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                <text>[SHS:ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economy and finances</text>
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                <text>On the interest of introducing performance indicators in the local urban transport in France: a proposal for a European benchmarking analysis</text>
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                <text>On the plaza: Post-Soviet urban ensembles</text>
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                <text>post-Soviet city, ville post-soviétique, espace public, square, place, plaza, mouvement social, protest, manifestation, aménagement urbain, Hatherley Owen</text>
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8 November 2011

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Owen Hatherley</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the distributor:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Among the many things that are anathema in contemporary urban planning, one of the most demonised is the large, ceremonial public square. The vast, proverbially windswept plazas built under 'really existing socialism' from the 1920s to 1980s are widely considered to be huge and useless spaces, designed to intimidate or at least impress, lacking the intimacy and bustle of the Italian-derived Piazza.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
They are often considered a Soviet innovation, though their roots are in no way socialistic, but derive from Prussian and Tsarist absolutist planning, quasi-parade grounds usually connected to wide, multi-lane boulevards &amp;ndash; the connection of the Palace Square to Nevsky Prospekt in St Petersburg is the prototype. Yet, if these places are only of use to those in power, why is it they have been used so often &amp;ndash; and so often successfully &amp;ndash; in protest? From Petrograd in 1917 to the Alexanderplatz protests of 1989, through the use of the Independence Square in Kiev in the 'Orange Revolution' to the Revolution centred on Cairo's partly Soviet-planned Tahrir Square, these spaces have become focuses for mass protest &amp;ndash; have been useful against power, in other words.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In this paper we will explore this seemingly authoritarian form of urbanism. Though focusing on the architectural spaces of these squares, it will be argued that paradoxically, these centres of power are more conducive to revolt than the new, ostensibly democratic spaces.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Owen Hatherley &lt;/b&gt;is a British writer and journalist, and the author of such books as &lt;i&gt;Militant Modernism &lt;/i&gt;(Zero Books: 2009) and &lt;i&gt;A Guide to the New Ruins of Great Britain &lt;/i&gt;(Verso: 2010)&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>On voudrait entendre crier toutes les voix de nos cités</text>
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Juillet 2012

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FCSF - Question de ville

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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Le premier rapport de la F&amp;eacute;d&amp;eacute;ration de Centres sociaux et Socioculturels de France (FCSF) et de Question de Ville (association des directeurs des centres de ressources pour la politique de la ville)  construit &amp;agrave; partir de paroles d&amp;rsquo;habitants des quartiers en politique de la ville.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Il est le fruit d&amp;rsquo;une d&amp;eacute;marche engag&amp;eacute;e en 2011 avec la participation de 300 habitants r&amp;eacute;unis &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;occasion de rencontres organis&amp;eacute;es par des centres sociaux situ&amp;eacute;s dans 15 quartiers de la politique de la ville r&amp;eacute;partis sur l&amp;rsquo;ensemble du territoire m&amp;eacute;tropolitain et dans un d&amp;eacute;partement d&amp;rsquo;Outre-Mer : &amp;agrave; Lille (Nord), &amp;agrave; Amiens (Somme), &amp;agrave; Creil (Oise), &amp;agrave; Clichy sous Bois et Montfermeil, &amp;agrave; Rosny-sous-Bois, au Blanc-Mesnil (Seine-Saint-Denis), &amp;agrave; Argenteuil, &amp;agrave; Pontoise, &amp;agrave; Persan (Val d&amp;rsquo;Oise), &amp;agrave; M&amp;eacute;rignac, &amp;agrave; B&amp;egrave;gles, &amp;agrave; Bordeaux (Gironde), &amp;agrave; Rive de Gier (Loire) et &amp;agrave; R&amp;eacute;mire Montjoly (Guyane).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Si les Centres sociaux sont des lieux en tr&amp;egrave;s grande proximit&amp;eacute; avec les territoires et leurs habitants, les Centres de ressources sont au coeur des r&amp;eacute;flexions sur les questions urbaines et sociales. En s&amp;rsquo;associant, Question de Ville et la F&amp;eacute;d&amp;eacute;ration ont souhait&amp;eacute; mettre en commun leurs savoir-faire au service du d&amp;eacute;veloppement social urbain.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>Quentin A. ONG et politiques d'habitat urbain : réflexions à partir de l'Equateur et du Vénézuéla. In : Atlani-Duault L. (ed.)  Les ONG à l'heure de la "bonne gouvernance". Autrepart, 2005, p. 39-56. </text>
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                <text>Les ONG à l'heure de la "bonne gouvernance"</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Les données relatives au transport et à la mobilité mises à disposition en open data sont variées. Quelles sont-elles ? Certaines données sont-elles plus représentées que d'autres ? Quelles sont les stratégies des autorités organisatrices lorsqu'elles mettent à disposition du public ces données ? L'étude proposée inventorie les données mises à disposition dans 6 villes: Paris, Londres, New York, Toronto, Madrid et Singapour. 4 types de données sont présentes dans les bases. La donnée temps réel est la plus rare, c'est aussi la plus recherchée. 3 stratégies d'acteurs se dégagent in fine : ceux qui mettent à disposition la donnée brute, ceux qui délivrent un premier niveau de service, par exemple du calcul d'itinéraire, et vendent une donnée élaborée. Enfin ceux qui investissent dans des projets pour prendre une partie de la valeur que peut générer les applications issues du traitement de ces données.</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>FRE</text>
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                <text>[SHS:ARCHI] Humanities and Social Sciences/Architecture, space management</text>
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                <text>open data</text>
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                <text>applications</text>
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                <text>stratégie</text>
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                <text>OPEN DATA EN TRANSPORT URBAIN : QUELLES SONT LES DONNEES MISES A DISPOSITION ? QUELS SONT LES STRATEGIES DES AUTORITES ORGANISATRICES ?</text>
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                <text>preprint</text>
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                <name>Bit Depth</name>
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                  <text>Textes</text>
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                  <text>Crévilles</text>
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      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Opération banlieues</text>
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                <text>banlieue, cités, guerre urbaine, violence urbaine, police, armée, sécurité, politique de la ville, rénovation urbaine, Belmessous Hacène</text>
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Hac&amp;egrave;ne Belmessous</text>
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7 octobre 2010

</text>
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La D&amp;eacute;couverte

</text>
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204</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Entre 1977 et 2003, la politique de la ville visait &amp;agrave; &amp;quot;r&amp;eacute;injecter du droit commun&amp;quot; dans les quartiers d&amp;rsquo;habitat social. Mais depuis, derri&amp;egrave;re les grands discours, une autre politique se d&amp;eacute;ploie discr&amp;egrave;tement : la pr&amp;eacute;paration d&amp;rsquo;une guerre totale aux cit&amp;eacute;s, transform&amp;eacute;es en v&amp;eacute;ritables ghettos ethniques, chaudrons sociaux dont le &amp;quot;traitement&amp;quot; ne rel&amp;egrave;verait plus que de l&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;radication ou de la force arm&amp;eacute;e. Voil&amp;agrave; ce que d&amp;eacute;montre cette enqu&amp;ecirc;te implacable d&amp;rsquo;Hac&amp;egrave;ne Belmessous, nourrie de documents confidentiels, de t&amp;eacute;moignages d&amp;rsquo;acteurs de la &amp;quot;s&amp;eacute;curit&amp;eacute; urbaine&amp;quot; - politiques, urbanistes, policiers, gendarmes et militaires - et de visites des lieux o&amp;ugrave; militaires et gendarmes se pr&amp;eacute;parent &amp;agrave; la contre-gu&amp;eacute;rilla urbaine.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Il explique ainsi qu&amp;rsquo;un objectif cach&amp;eacute; des op&amp;eacute;rations de r&amp;eacute;novation urbaine est de faciliter les interventions polici&amp;egrave;res, voire militaires, &amp;agrave; venir dans ces territoires. Et il montre comment, &amp;agrave; la suite des &amp;eacute;meutes de 2005, deux nouveaux intervenants ont &amp;eacute;t&amp;eacute; enr&amp;ocirc;l&amp;eacute;s par le pouvoir sarkozyste : la gendarmerie mobile et l&amp;rsquo;arm&amp;eacute;e de terre. Car avec l&amp;rsquo;adoption en 2008 du Livre blanc sur la d&amp;eacute;fense et la s&amp;eacute;curit&amp;eacute; nationale, l&amp;rsquo;id&amp;eacute;e d&amp;rsquo;un engagement des forces terrestres en banlieue n&amp;rsquo;est plus un tabou. Mais s&amp;rsquo;ils se disent loyaux envers le chef de l&amp;rsquo;&amp;Eacute;tat, nombre d&amp;rsquo;officiers interrog&amp;eacute;s r&amp;eacute;cusent ce &amp;quot;sc&amp;eacute;nario de l&amp;rsquo;inacceptable&amp;quot;. Quant aux gendarmes, ils contestent ouvertement leur rapprochement avec la police, tandis que nombre de policiers, aujourd&amp;rsquo;hui en premi&amp;egrave;re ligne, r&amp;eacute;cusent la militarisation croissante de leur action.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Autant de r&amp;eacute;v&amp;eacute;lations inqui&amp;eacute;tantes, pointant les graves d&amp;eacute;rives d&amp;rsquo;une politique d&amp;rsquo;&amp;Eacute;tat ayant fait sienne un nouvel adage : &amp;quot;Si tu veux la guerre, pr&amp;eacute;pare la guerre !&amp;quot;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Le Nouveau Bonheur fran&amp;ccedil;ais, ou le monde selon Disney&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (2009), et co-auteur de &lt;i&gt;Les Minoris&amp;eacute;s de la R&amp;eacute;publique. La discrimination au logement des jeunes g&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;rations d&amp;rsquo;origine immigr&amp;eacute;e&lt;/i&gt; (La Dispute, 2006).&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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        <name>violence urbaine</name>
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                  <text>revue publiée par Assoc. des amis de la R.G.L.</text>
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                <text>Demazière, Christophe </text>
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A regional analysis shows the very strong relation between extreme right votes and core-periphery opposition in each national space, always present but very different from one country to another. In the North-West European countries (Federal Germany excluded), extreme right appears in the big cities where there are some sociologie problems (insecurity, coexistence with immigrants). Elsewhere, the extreme right is clearly peripheric and expresses the revolt of marginalized social strata and regions, which see the instauration of a strong State as the solution to their problems. Almost everywhere, there is a very important difference between the spatial distribution of the extreme right and the other political families. Extreme right attracts the social groups which, according to their class position or cultural affiliation, do not identify themselves with the classic political parties.</text>
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21 March 2011

</text>
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Iain Sinclair, 
Iain Boal</text>
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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Iain Sinclair&lt;/b&gt;, writer, poet and film-maker, will discuss &amp;ndash; in conversation with &lt;b&gt;Iain Boal&lt;/b&gt;, (social historian and Fellow of the Institute for the Humanities) his four decades of chronicling the life of the capital. More than any contemporary author Sinclair&amp;rsquo;s work is suffused with the spirit of place, of London as a palimpsest, in particular the environs of Hackney, his home since the mid-60s. Sinclair&amp;rsquo;s books include Downriver, Rodinsky&amp;rsquo;s Room, London Orbital, Lights out for the Territory, London: City of Disappearances, Hackney: That Rose-Red Empire.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>Estudio centrado en las características, atribuciones, y también las corruptelas, vinculadas a ese cargo integrado en los Cabildos coloniales -en este caso el de la Ciudad de México- y encargado de cumplir las órdenes de esos gobiernos locales en materias de castigos, aplicación de ordenanzas bajo penas y otros asuntos ejecutivos. Así, el orden público, la aplicación del «vivir en policía», el combate contra maleantes y otros fueron dando una importancia creciente a los alguaciles de diverso rango.</text>
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