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                <text>Half a Century of Internal Migrations in Spain.

The great mobility of the population in the second half of the 20th century is probably the most important socio-economic phenomenon of the century in Spain. For this study we have made a distinction between three stages according to the socio-political and socio-economic circumstances which, in our judgement, have given rise to the great internal migratory movements in the second half of the century : firstly, the postwar period between 1940 and 1960 ; secondly, the period of the Developing Plans from 1960 to 1975, and finally, the period of European integration when a new model of population distribution is consolidated.</text>
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                <text>La grande mobilité de la population dans la seconde moitié du XXe siècle est probablement le phénomène socio-économique le plus important de ce siècle en Espagne. En fonction des circonstances socio-politiques et socio-économiques à l'origine de ces grands mouvements migratoires internes, nous avons distingué trois étapes : étape de l'après-guerre, 1940-1960 ; étape des plans de développement, 1960-1975 ; étape de l'intégration européenne dans laquelle se consolide un nouveau modèle de distribution de la population.</text>
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                <text>Faus-Pujol Maria-Carmen. Un demi-siècle de migrations internes en Espagne.. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 1996-1. Hommage à Daniel Noin. pp. 111-120.</text>
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                <text>Internal Migration ; Spain</text>
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                <text>Un demi-siècle de migrations internes en Espagne.</text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Organisers' description:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; The UN&amp;rsquo;s Development target to improve the lives of 100 million &amp;lsquo;slum&amp;rsquo; dwellers has been inappropriately communicated as a target to free cities of slums. Cities with &amp;lsquo;Slums&amp;rsquo;: from informal settlement eradication to a right to the city in Africa traces the proliferation of this misunderstanding across several African countries, and explains how current urban policy, with its heightened focus on urban competitiveness and associated urban policy norms, encourages this interpretation. The cases it presents cover a range of conflicts between urban residents and the local and national authorities that seek to curtail their &amp;lsquo;right to the city&amp;rsquo;.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; It offers disturbing insights into post-apartheid South Africa&amp;rsquo;s urban trajectory, with uneasy parallels in other African countries, both in the form of &amp;lsquo;slum&amp;rsquo; eradication drives and in ambitious, but flawed, flagship pilot projects.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; The book aims to inspire a wider understanding of, sympathy for and solidarity with struggles against informal settlement eradication in South Africa and beyond, and argues that the right to the city, in its original conception, has direct relevance for urban contestations in Africa today.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Marie Huchzermeyer&lt;/b&gt; is Associate Professor in the School of Architecture and Planning at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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&#13;
« Habiter à côté des SDF » c'est être confronté à l'altérité, à la marginalité et aux inégalités sociales et économiques qu'ils représentent. En interrogeant les catégories « ordinaires » forgées par les « voisins » des sans-domicile, il s'agit d'appréhender la façon dont ces personnes sont perçues et les types de réactions qu'elles suscitent : de la compassion, de la tolérance, de l'indifférence, du rejet, du mépris ? Ces attitudes, plus ou moins constantes et consistantes, sont révélatrices des ambivalences sociales à leur égard. &#13;
&#13;
Le présent ouvrage présente les résultats d'un travail de recherche mené dans le cadre d'une thèse de doctorat, soutenue à l'EHESS en 2009. L'enquête de terrain, ethnographique et statistique, a été réalisée auprès d'un échantillon de plus de 400 personnes vivant à proximité de structures d'accueil et d'hébergement d'urgence en Ile-de-France.&#13;
&#13;
Marie Loison-Leruste, docteure en sociologie de l'Ecole des hautes études en sciences sociales, est maîtresse de conférence à l'Université Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité. Elle est membre du Centre de Recherche sur l'Action Locale (CERAL) et chercheuse associée à l'équipe de recherche sur les inégalités sociales (ERIS) du centre Maurice Halbwachs.</text>
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&#13;
Pour aborder les multiples formes de récits et leurs rôles dans la patrimonialisation, l’espace urbain apparaît des plus fertiles. La densité des représentations, les transformations incessantes du paysage et la mobilité sans cesse croissante permettent en effet de saisir la ville comme un laboratoire dans lequel les récits s’imbriquent, se métissent, s’opposent et se composent.&#13;
&#13;
Les huit études de cas présentées dans ce livre visent à saisir les possibles rôles ou contributions du récit dans la patrimonialisation et à déterminer, dans une tentative de narratologie patrimoniale, les caractéristiques et les modes de fonctionnement des récits patrimoniaux. Quelle est la contribution du récit au patrimoine et comment opère-t-il ? Existe-t-il des figures narratives propres au patrimoine ? Quels sont les usages du récit ? Que nous disent les récits sur ceux qui les produisent et les utilisent ? Voilà quelques-unes des questions qui ont agi comme fil conducteur de ce collectif.</text>
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&#13;
Bringing together 20 years of painstaking fieldwork, this book reveals the social, economic, political, and urban complexities that define Dharavi beneath the shadow of Mumbai, the financial capital of India. It provides a rare account of the slum’s history, with a special focus on the original populace of leather workers — who form the backbone of its urban informal economy — their work, organisation and increasing political awareness. Dominated by a population of ex-‘untouchables’, conventionally stigmatised by poverty and low status, Dharavi illustrates how traditional caste-based occupational and regional divisions continue to be strong and affect structures of political governance and economy. At the same time, it testifies to an intimate encounter with consumerism, liberalisation and technological innovations, and its resultant cultural globalisation under the heady influence of media, advertising and cinema transmitted by the city of Mumbai.&#13;
&#13;
This book traces the mega-slum’s gradual transformation as a thriving trade centre, through an informal economy’s successful adaptation to global markets, in turn establishing an urban paradigm. It will be useful to those in sociology, anthropology, urban studies, politics, public policy and governance, and to those interested in globalisation, transnational migration and town planning.&#13;
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&#13;
En croisant les regards des juristes, historiens, financiers, sociologues, gestionnaires, géographes et urbanistes avec ceux des universitaires de pays étrangers, cet ouvrage nourrit la réflexion sur les adaptations structurelles de l'intercommunalité, la rationalisation de la carte territoriale, la démocratisation et la gouvernance des intercommunalités et les applications étrangères de l'intercommunalité.&#13;
&#13;
Marie-Christine Steckel-Assouère est maître de conférences HDR à l'université de Limoges, où elle est membre de l'Observatoire sur les mutations institutionnelles et juridiques (OMIJ-EA 3177). Responsable de la commission sur la réforme territoriale du GRALE-CNRS, elle a publié des ouvrages et des articles sur le droit constitutionnel et le droit des collectivités territoriales.&#13;
&#13;
Ont contribué à cet ouvrage : I. Balâzs, K. Balde, M. Breuillard, D. Carassus, P.-Y. Chicot, G. Condurache, F. Crouzatier-Durand, N. Dantonel-Cor, R. Degron, N. Deveze Sanson, J. Fialaire, D. Gardey, J. Germain, S. Guérard, D. Guignard, M. Houser, S. Joubert, N. Kada, F. Lerique, R. Le Saout, M. Long, A. Lucarelli, G. Marcou, P. Marin, I. Muller-Quoy, F. Navarre, J.-C. Némery, J.-MPontier, H. Reynaert, F. Rangeon, F. Tesson et C. Viard.</text>
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&#13;
Ce volume tente de répondre à ces questions par la confrontation des disciplines, des approches, des théories et des terrains urbains (Cameroun, Algérie, Canada, République tchèque, Espagne, France). Pour autant, si le concept de précarité langagière y est centralement interrogé, il n'y est pas perçu comme transférable à toutes les situations urbaines façonnées par l'urbanisation sociolinguistique ; il permet cependant d'approcher la multipolarisation des espaces de référence en lien avec les faits patents de confinement linguistique de populations certes mises en mots comme populaires mais surtout marquées par des pratiques plurilingues discriminantes.&#13;
&#13;
Inscrit dans les débats concernant une sociolinguistique urbaine posant l'intervention comme centrale, il constitue un moment essentiel et émergent de l'équipement terminologique et actionnel du champ de recherche.&#13;
&#13;
Thierry Bulot enseigne la sociolinguistique urbaine et l'analyse du discours à l'université Rennes 2 et est directeur de l'EA 4246 PREFics (Plurilinguismes, représentations, expressions francophones, information, communication, sociolinguistique).&#13;
&#13;
Marie-Madeleine Bertucci et Isabelle Boyer enseignent la linguistique et la communication à l'université de Cergy-Pontoise et sont membres du pôle LaSCoD du Centre de recherche Textes et Francophonies.</text>
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