<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://www.crevilles.org/items/browse?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=318&amp;sort_field=added" accessDate="2026-04-05T01:28:34+02:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>318</pageNumber>
      <perPage>20</perPage>
      <totalResults>11648</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="27080" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436157">
                <text>83-107</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436158">
                <text>Guido Zucconi</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436159">
                <text>1995</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436160">
                <text>«The Politics of a Lost Science: Urban Archeology in Italy: 1880-1920». Bora at the turn of the century, urban archeology is a new kind of knowledge. It consists in using maps and existing buildings to unearth the information required to reconstruct, both in form and character, all or part of a city that has disappeared or is doomed to disappear in the process of modernization. It grew out of a conflict opposing hygie nists and a diverse movement composed of partisans of urban preservation, local scholars, architects and fine arts teachers, out of which were to come the specialists assigned by the government to preserving monuments and historical sites. Next, it underwent two transformations. Beginning in 1910, it became the basis for urban planning of city modernization: preservation was henceforth applied to large urban sectors, although a selective notion of urban identity led in fact to profound changes. Finally, between the wars, urban archeology became the instrument for reconstructing the city of the past, considerably idealized and selective, which consequently allowed it to be used for political, especially nationalistic, purposes.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436161">
                <text>■ G. Zocconi : «La politique d'une science oubliée : l'archéologie urbaine en Italie: 1880-1920». Nouveau savoir, né au tournant du xxe siècle, l'archéologie urbaine consiste à exhumer, à partir des cartes et des bâtiments réels, les éléments qui permettent de restituer la forme et le caractère de tout ou partie de la ville disparue ou vouée à disparaître par le processus de modernisation. Elle naît d'un conflit qui oppose les hygiénistes au mouvement composite des partisans de la conservation urbaine, érudits locaux, architectes, enseignants des Beaux-Arts, d'où sortiront les spécialistes chargés par l'État de la conservation des monuments et sites historiques. Elle connaît ensuite deux métamorphoses. A partir de 1910, elle devient le fondement de l'urbanisme qui programme la modernisation de la ville : la conservation s'applique désormais à d'amples secteurs urbains, mais une notion sélective de l'identité urbaine conduit en fait à leur profonde transformation. Enfin, entre les deux guerres, l'archéologie urbaine devient l'instrument d'un тетке de la ville du passé largement idéalisé, sélectif, pouvant servir par conséquent des objectifs </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436162">
                <text>Zucconi Guido, Cloarec Mathieu, . La politique d'une science oubliée : l'archéologie urbaine en Italie, 1880-1920. In: Genèses, 19, 1995. Incriminer. pp. 83-107.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436163">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1995_num_19_1_1294</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436164">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1995.1294</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436165">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436166">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436167">
                <text>La politique d'une science oubliée : l'archéologie urbaine en Italie, 1880-1920</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436168">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27103" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436383">
                <text>126-142</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436384">
                <text>Emmanuelle Yohana</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436385">
                <text>1995</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436386">
                <text>■ Emmanuelle Yohana : Relations d'enquête et positions sociales. Une enquête auprès de jeunes d'une cité de banlieue Analyser le déroulement d'une enquête de terrain, étudier les relations qui s'établissent entre une enquêtrice (jeune femme, étudiante, parisienne et française) et ses enquêtes (pour la plupart jeunes hommes, salariés, peu diplômés, d'origine maghrébine et habitant une cité dégradée en banlieue), ce n'est pas seulement satisfaire à une exigence de rigueur méthodologique. C'est aussi se donner les moyens de comprendre les diverses positions sociales occupées par les enquêtes et la nature des ressources dont ils disposent : diplômes, emplois, activités, réputations. Le quartier apparaît alors comme une dimension fondamentale et spécifique dans la construction du statut des familles et des individus.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436387">
                <text>Survey Relations and Social Positions. A Study of Young People in a Suburban Housing Project Analyzing the process involved in a survey in the field and studying the relations that develop between the investigator (young woman, student, Parisian and French) and those being studied (for the most part, young men, employed, with little education, of North African origin, living in a deteriorated housing project in the suburbs), not only satisfies the demand for methodological riguor; it also provides the means to understand the various social positions occupied by those being surveyed and the type of resources they have at their disposal: diplomas, jobs, activities, reputations. The neighborhood thus appears as a fundamental, specific dimension in the building of status of families and individuals.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436388">
                <text>Yohana Emmanuelle, . Relations d'enquête et positions sociales. Une enquête auprès de jeunes d'une cité de banlieue. In: Genèses, 20, 1995. Histoire politique, histoire du politique. pp. 126-142.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436389">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1995_num_20_1_1313</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436390">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1995.1313</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436391">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436392">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436393">
                <text>Relations d'enquête et positions sociales. Une enquête auprès de jeunes d'une cité de banlieue</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436394">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27145" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436764">
                <text>2-3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436765">
                <text>Christian Topalov</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436766">
                <text>1996</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436767">
                <text>Topalov Christian, . La ville : postures, regards, savoirs. In: Genèses, 22, 1996. La ville : postures, regards, savoirs. pp. 2-3.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436768">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1996_num_22_1_1365</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436769">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436770">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436771">
                <text>La ville : postures, regards, savoirs</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436772">
                <text>liminaire</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27146" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436773">
                <text>4-17</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436774">
                <text>Gareth Stedman Jones</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436775">
                <text>1996</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436776">
                <text>■ Gareth Stedman Jones : Voir sans entendre. Engels, Manchester et l'observation sociale en 1844 L'ouvrage écrit par Engels en 1844, la Situation de la classe laborieuse en Angleterre, est considéré comme une description classique de «la première ville industrielle du monde». Mais ce qui a rendu possible ce regard sur la ville, c'est la quête d'une confirmation factuelle de la philosophie de Feuerbach à laquelle Engels venait de se convertir. En outre, la ville qui est visitée est celle des travailleurs occasionnels misérables et non celle des usines de coton : on n'y trouve guère la situation universelle du prolétaire moderne. Enfin, on peut s'interroger sur l'insistance exclusive de Engels sur la vue et l'odorat, tandis que l'ouïe ne joue aucun rôle et que la parole de ceux qu'il observe est absente : cette séparation entre les mots et l'action soutiendra pour longtemps le mythe de la destinée rédemptrice du prolétariat.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436777">
                <text>Seeing Without Hearing. Engels, Manchester and Social Observation in 1844 Engel's 1844 work, Condition of the English Working Class in England, is considered a classic description of "the world's first industrial city". But what enabled him to view the city in this way was the fact that he was seeking factuil confirmation of Feuerbach's philosophy, to which he had just converted. Moreover, the city he describes is one of poverty-stricken occasional workers and not of textile factories: it was hardly the universal situation of the proletariat. Finally, one may wonder why Engels insisted exclusively on sight and smell, whereas sound played no role: the speech of those he observed is absent from the work. For a long time, this separation of action from words would help to maintain the myth of the redemptive destiny of the proletariat.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436778">
                <text>Stedman Jones Gareth, Charlot Michel, . Voir sans entendre. Engels, Manchester et l'observation sociale en 1844. In: Genèses, 22, 1996. La ville : postures, regards, savoirs. pp. 4-17.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436779">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1996_num_22_1_1367</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436780">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1996.1367</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436781">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436782">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436783">
                <text>Voir sans entendre. Engels, Manchester et l'observation sociale en 1844</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436784">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27147" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436785">
                <text>18-39</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436786">
                <text>Alain Roussillon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436787">
                <text>1996</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436788">
                <text>■ Alain Roussillon : «Comme si la ville était divisée en deux». Un regard réformiste sur l'urbain en Egypte au tournant des années 1940 Le Caire, années 1940. Ville moderne et espaces hérités se font face, posant de façon insistante la question de l'identité et de l'unité de cette cité, transposition à l'urbain de la thématique réformiste dominante. Lieux tout à la fois de l'endogène et de l'arriération, les quartiers «populaires» visités par Muhammad Abd al-Karîm, fonctionnaire au ministère des Affaires sociales, posent le problème, qu'il s'agit d'abord de nommer, des causalités d'un désordre hérité, proprement identitaire, en même temps que celui des enjeux de la transposition de modèles importés.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436789">
                <text>"As if the City Were Split in Hair. A Reformist View of the City in Egypt at the Watershed of 1940. Cairo in the 1940s. A modern city and spaces inherited from the past stood opposite each other, insistently raising the question of the identity and unity of the city, thereby transposing into urban terms the reformist themes dominant at the time. The "popular" quarters, at once endogenous and backward, raised the problem of the causes of the inherited disorder, which was actually an identifying factor, along with the stakes involved in transposing imported models. The problem was first given a name by Muhammad Abd al-Karîm, a civil servant who visited these sections of the city on behalf of the Ministry of Social Affairs.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436790">
                <text>Roussillon Alain, . «Comme si la ville était divisée en deux». Un regard réformiste sur l'urbain en Egypte au tournant des années 1940. In: Genèses, 22, 1996. La ville : postures, regards, savoirs. pp. 18-39.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436791">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1996_num_22_1_1368</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436792">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1996.1368</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436793">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436794">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436795">
                <text>«Comme si la ville était divisée en deux». Un regard réformiste sur l'urbain en Egypte au tournant des années 1940</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436796">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27148" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436797">
                <text>40-63</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436798">
                <text>Florence Weber</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436799">
                <text>1996</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436800">
                <text>■	Florence Weber : Les visiteurs des jardins ouvriers. De la cérémonie à l'entre-soi(Ivry, 1909-1939) Bien qu'ils ne restituent directement que le point de vue des visiteurs, les récits de visites aux jardins ouvriers d'Ivry depuis leur création en 1909 jusqu'à la guerre de 1939 permettent de comprendre ce qui fait la spécificité des jardins ouvriers : il s'agit d'un espace domestique et pourtant visible, analogue à celui du domicile et pourtant irréel ou enchanté. Ils permettent aussi de suivre la transformation des relations qui s'instaurent entre visiteurs et visités, alors même qu'à la diversité des bienfaiteurs (philanthropes grands-bourgeois, hommes politiques terrianistes, maraîchers) répond celle des bénéficiaires (de l'indigent à l'ouvrier respectable).</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436801">
                <text>Visitors to Worker Gardens. From the Ceremonial to the Picturesque (Ivry, 1909-1939) Although only the visitor's standpoint is directly reproduced, the account of visits to worker gardens in Ivry from their creation in 1909 to the eve of World War II in 1939 allows us to grasp what was specific to worker gardens: they were a domestic, yet visible space, analogous to the home and at the same time unreal and enchanted. These accounts also follow the transformation of relations that took place between visitors and the visited, just as the diversity of benefactors (wealthy philanthropists, local politicians, market gardeners) corresponded to that of the beneficiaries (from indigents to respectable factory workers).</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436802">
                <text>Weber Florence, . Les visiteurs des jardins ouvriers. De la cérémonie à l'entre-soi (Ivry, 1909-1939). In: Genèses, 22, 1996. La ville : postures, regards, savoirs. pp. 40-63.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436803">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1996_num_22_1_1369</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436804">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1996.1369</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436805">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436806">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436807">
                <text>Les visiteurs des jardins ouvriers. De la cérémonie à l'entre-soi (Ivry, 1909-1939)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436808">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27149" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436809">
                <text>64-86</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436810">
                <text>Carlos Roberto Monteiro de Andrade</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436811">
                <text>1996</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436812">
                <text>été internationalement connu par l'intermédiaire d'une traduction française de 1902 qui diffère de l'original au point de constituer un autre livre. Camille Martin y transforme la prescription sittéenne d'observer des principes artistiques dans le dessin des centres- villes en une défense d'un instrument que Sitte le plan d'extension. </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436813">
                <text>The Picturesque and the Sanitary. Sitte, Martin, Brito, translations and metamorphoses of professional know-how (1889-1929) Der Städtebau, a work published in 1889 by the Viennese architect, Camillo Sitte, became internationally renowned as a result of a 1902 French translation that was so unlike the original as to be a completely different book. In the French version, Camille Martin turned Sitte's recommendation to observe artistic principles in designing city centres into a defence for a tool that Sitte knew nothing about: planned urban expansion.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436814">
                <text>Monteiro de Andrade Carlos Roberto, Jacobs Eveline, . Le pittoresque et le sanitaire. Sitte, Martin, Brito, traductions et métamorphoses de savoirs professionnels (1889-1929). In: Genèses, 22, 1996. La ville : postures, regards, savoirs. pp. 64-86.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436815">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1996_num_22_1_1370</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436816">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1996.1370</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436817">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436818">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436819">
                <text>Le pittoresque et le sanitaire. Sitte, Martin, Brito, traductions et métamorphoses de savoirs professionnels (1889-1929)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436820">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27150" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436821">
                <text>87-106</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436822">
                <text>Anne-Marie Arborio</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436823">
                <text>1996</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436824">
                <text>■ Anne-Marie Arborio : Savoir profane et expertise sociale. Les aides- soignantes dans l'institution hospitalière A l'hôpital, l'aide-soignante est en position privilégiée pour évaluer les caractéristiques sociales des malades dans l'assistance quotidienne qu'elle leur porte, ne serait-ce que pour ajuster son comportement à leurs demandes socialement différenciées. Dans une institution où le discours médical dominant insiste sur la neutralité d'une pratique fondée sur un savoir scientifique, cette prise en charge exclusive de l'être social du malade par l'aide-soignante, autorisée par une expertise sociale qui lui vient d'un savoir profane acquis dans sa propre trajectoire sociale, est sable. La connaissance intime du qui en résulte assure en outre à soignante le monopole sur les affectives avec lui : c'est là une source valorisation pour une catégorie subalterne dans la hiérarchie des hospitaliers.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436825">
                <text>Laymen's Knowledge and Social Expertise. Nursing auxiliaries within the hospital institution In hospitals, nursing auxiliaries are in a privileged position to judge the social characteristics of patients from the daily assistance they give to them, if only in adjusting their behavior to patients' socially differentiated demands. In an institution in which the dominant medical discourse insists on neutral practice based on scientific knowledge, it is indispensable to put the social being of patients exclusively in the hands of nursing auxiliaries whose authority is based on social expertise resulting from laymen's knowledge acquired in the course of their own social trajectory. Moreover, the resulting intimate knowledge of the patients ensures nursing auxiliaries a monopoly on affective relations with them: this is a of way of enhancing the position of a lower category in the hierarchy of hospital staff.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436826">
                <text>Arborio Anne-Marie, . Savoir profane et expertise sociale. Les aides-soignantes dans l'institution hospitalière. In: Genèses, 22, 1996. La ville : postures, regards, savoirs. pp. 87-106.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436827">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1996_num_22_1_1371</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="436828">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1996.1371</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436829">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436830">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436831">
                <text>Savoir profane et expertise sociale. Les aides-soignantes dans l'institution hospitalière</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436832">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27188" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437189">
                <text>81-102</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437190">
                <text>Paolo Capuzzo</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437191">
                <text>1996</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437192">
                <text>■ Paolo Capuzzo: Municipalisme et construction de l'hégémonie politique Les transports collectifs à Vienne, 1896-1914 La politique des transports collectifs menée à Vienne entre la fin du xixe siècle et la Première Guerre mondiale est analysée ici comme l'un des instruments de consolidation et d'élargissement du pouvoir du parti chrétien-social, qui avait établi son hégémonie dans la ville sur la base de l'idéologie antisémite. La municipalisation permet d'accroître considérablement le personnel employé par la ville, que le parti au pouvoir parvient à contrôler politiquement, tant par les pressions exercées à l'embauche et au cours de la carrière, que par le biais d'un mode de scrutin municipal qui augmente le poids électoral du collège dont relève ce personnel. La politique de modernisation et d'extension du réseau de transport, de son côté, sert les intérêts d'une bourgeoisie artisanale, commerçante et rentière qui forme la base sociale sur laquelle les chrétiens-sociaux avaient établi leur hégémonie.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="437193">
                <text>Paolo Capuzzo: The role of the municipality in building political hegemony. Public transport in Vienna, 1896-1914 Public transport policy in Vienna between the end of the 19th century and World War I is analyzed here as one of the instruments used to consolidate and enlarge the power of the Social Christian party that had established its hegemony over the city on the basis of its anti-Semitic ideology. The development of the municipality brought about a considerable increase in the number of city employees. The party in power was able to control them politically through pressure exercised at the time of hiring and during their careers as well as by a type of municipal ballot that increased the electoral weight of the college representing this personnel. On the other hand, the policy of modernizing and extending the transport network served the interests of the middle class artisans, shopkeepers and people of independent means who formed the social base over which the Social Christians had established their hegemony.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="437194">
                <text>Capuzzo Paolo, Cloarec Mathieu, . Municipalisme et construction de l'hégémonie politique. Les transports collectifs à Vienne, 1896-1914. In: Genèses, 24, 1996. Trajectoires. pp. 81-102.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437195">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1996_num_24_1_1400</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="437196">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1996.1400</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437197">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437198">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437199">
                <text>Municipalisme et construction de l'hégémonie politique. Les transports collectifs à Vienne, 1896-1914</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437200">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27251" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437812">
                <text>124-146</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437813">
                <text>François Loyer</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="437814">
                <text>Donatella Calabi</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="437815">
                <text>Susanna Magri</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437816">
                <text>1997</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437817">
                <text>Magri Susanna, Calabi Donatella, Loyer François, . Formes urbaines et dynamiques sociales. Entretien avec Donatella Calabi et François Loyer. In: Genèses, 27, 1997. Outils du droit. pp. 124-146.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437818">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1997_num_27_1_1453</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="437819">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1997.1453</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437820">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437821">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437822">
                <text>Formes urbaines et dynamiques sociales. Entretien avec Donatella Calabi et François Loyer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437823">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27252" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437824">
                <text>147-161</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437825">
                <text>Michel Messu</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437826">
                <text>1997</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437827">
                <text>■  Michel Messu: L'exclusion: une catégorisation sans objet L'auteur cherche à mettre à jour les enjeux théoriques et méthodologiques qui traversent l'entreprise réalisée sous la direction de Serge Paugam et publiée sous le titre L'exclusion, l'état des savoirs (La Découverte. 1996). Cet «état des savoirs» se solde par une majoration de l'incertitude théorique malgré des objectifs affichés de clarification de la notion. II pose également problème du point de vue de la méthode sociologique: que faire des mots du sens commun? Faut-il, et jusqu'à quel point, en préciser le sens et procéder à définition scientifique? C'est d'abord dans les contributions de ce volume encyclopédique que l'auteur cherche une solution aux impasses de cette entreprise édito- riale dont il analyse en partie les origines et les effets.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="437828">
                <text>Exclusion: unfounded categorising The author seeks to expose the theoretical and methodological stakes at the heart of a project carried out under the direction of Serge Paugam and published under the title: l'Exclusion, l'état des savoirs (La Découverte, 1996). Despite the explicit aim of clarifying the notion of exclusion, this «current state of knowledge» ends up by increasing theoretical uncertainty. It also raises a problem from the: standpoint of sociological method: what should be done about common sense words? Should their meaning be explained, and if so. should, they be defined scientifically? The author looks to the many contributions to this encyclopedic volume to find a way out of the deadlocked editorial project whose causes and effects he partially analyses.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="437829">
                <text>Messu Michel, . L'exclusion : une catégorisation sans objet. In: Genèses, 27, 1997. Outils du droit. pp. 147-161.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437830">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1997_num_27_1_1455</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="437831">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1997.1455</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437832">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437833">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437834">
                <text>L'exclusion : une catégorisation sans objet</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437835">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27270" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437981">
                <text>52-75</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437982">
                <text>Gilles Pollet</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="437983">
                <text>Bruno Dumons</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437984">
                <text>1997</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437985">
                <text>■ Bruno Dumons, Gilles Pollet: De l'administration des villes au gouvernement des «hommes de la Ville» sous la IIIe République La mise en administration et la républicanisation progressives des sociétés locales, suivies d'une centralisation et d'une relative homogénéisation du statut de la fonction publique territoriale, semblent constituer un bon observatoire pour analyser le mouvement plus général d'étatisation de la société française. La bureaucratisation des municipalités ne débouche toutefois pas toujours sur des organisations municipales plus démocratiques. Mais les effets sociaux de ces processus s'incarnent dans la normalisation des pratiques et l'imposition, à travers les règlements et les statuts, de types comportementaux caractérisant l'employé- modèle, «l'homme de la Ville».</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="437986">
                <text>Bruno Dumons and Gilles Pollet: From Administering Cities to Governing City Officers during the Third Republic The gradual administrative and republican organisation of local society, followed by centralisation and the relatively uniform status granted to territorial public service, seem to offer a good observatory for the analysis of the more general shift of French society towards state control. The bureaucratising of local governments, however, did not always lead to more democratic municipal organisations. Yet the social effects of these processes were embodied in normalised practices and types of behaviour imposed by regulations and statutes, characterising the model employee: «the officer».</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="437987">
                <text>Dumons Bruno, Pollet Gilles, . De l'administration des villes au gouvernement des «hommes de la Ville» sous la IIIe République. In: Genèses, 28, 1997. Étatisations. pp. 52-75.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437988">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1997_num_28_1_1462</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="437989">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1997.1462</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437990">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437991">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437992">
                <text>De l'administration des villes au gouvernement des «hommes de la Ville» sous la IIIe République</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437993">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27273" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438018">
                <text>111-127</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438019">
                <text>Zdenek Uherek</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438020">
                <text>1997</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438021">
                <text>■ Zdenek Uherek: L'ethnologie urbaine en pays tchèques Depuis son apparition à la fin du xixe siècle jusqu'à 1948, l'ethnologie tchèque s'intéressait exclusivement au peuple des campagnes. Des travaux d'historiens de la culture et de sociologues portaient toutefois sur les traditions des groupes urbains en vue de les revivifier et, dans rentre-deux-guerres, l'étude des villes était développée surtout par des architectes et urbanistes rationalistes. Si le régime communiste a fait disparaître la sociologie, une ethnologie de la classe ouvrière s'est développée dès les années 1950 et, à partir des années 1970, des recherches historiques sur la culture ouvrière avant la Première Guerre mondiale. Depuis 1989, ces traditions de recherche se poursuivent, mais leurs objets se déplacent vers l'étude de la vie quotidienne et des relations inter-ethniques en ville, notamment dans les centres anciens dégradés et dans les grands ensembles périphériques.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438022">
                <text>Zdenek Uherek: Urban Ethnology in Czech Lands From its first appearance at the end of the 19th century until 1948, Czech ethnology was exclusively devoted to studying the people of the countryside. There were, however, works by historians of culture and sociologists dealing with the traditions of urban groups with a view to reviving them and the study of cities was developed in the inter-war period, mostly by architects and rationalist town planners. Although the Communist regime put an end to sociology, an ethnology of the working class was begun in the 1950s along with historical research on working class culture before World War I starting in 1970. Since 1989, these research traditions have been maintained, but their objects have shifted towards the study of everyday life and inter-ethnic relations in the city, particularly in old, deteriorated city centres and the large housing estates in outlying areas.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438023">
                <text>Uherek Zdenek, Formanek Carole, . L'ethnologie urbaine en pays tchèques. In: Genèses, 28, 1997. Étatisations. pp. 111-127.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438024">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1997_num_28_1_1467</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438025">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1997.1467</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438026">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438027">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438028">
                <text>L'ethnologie urbaine en pays tchèques</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438029">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27274" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438030">
                <text>128-145</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438031">
                <text>Christian Topalov</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438032">
                <text>1997</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438033">
                <text>■ Christian Topalov: Maurice Halbwachs, photographe des taudis parisiens (1908) En février 1908, Maurice Halbwachs prend une série de photographies de la Cité Jeanne-d'Arc, un îlot d'habitations populaires dénoncé par les hygiénistes comme l'un des pires «taudis » parisiens, et les remet à Albert Thomas pour que celui-ci les utilise dans l'Humanité dans la campagne des élections municipales. Ces photos inaugurent une phase active de la participation de Halbwachs au réseau du «socialisme normalien» et sont contemporaines de la préparation de sa thèse de droit. Elles s'inscrivent en outre dans une série de promenades parisiennes du sociologue et dans une tradition littéraire et réformatrice d'exploration urbaine. Le regard socialement préconstitué sur la ville et le peuple qui se laisse surprendre dans ces documents constituent la matière première des travaux savants de Halbwachs sur Les expropriations et le prix des terrains à Paris et La classe ouvrière et les niveaux de vie.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438034">
                <text>Christian Topalov: Maurice Halbwachs, the Photographer of Parisian Slums (1908) In February, 1908, Maurice Halbwachs took a series of photographs of the Cité Jeanne-d'Arc, an area of working-class housing denounced by hygienists as one of the worst «slums» in Paris. He gave them to Albert Thomas for publication in Y Humanité, during the municipal election campaign. The photographs signalled the start of an active phase of Halbwachs participation in the «Ecole Normale socialism» network and were contemporary with the preparation of his doctoral thesis in law. Moreover, they belong to a series of walks in Paris and a literary and reformist tradition of urban exploration. The socially prefabricated approach to the city and the people who are revealed in these documents provides the raw material for Halbwach's scholarly work on Expropriation and the Price of Land in Paris and The Working Class and the Standard of Living.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438035">
                <text>Topalov Christian, . Maurice Halbwachs, photographe des taudis parisiens (1908). In: Genèses, 28, 1997. Étatisations. pp. 128-145.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438036">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1997_num_28_1_1469</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438037">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1997.1469</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438038">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438039">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438040">
                <text>Maurice Halbwachs, photographe des taudis parisiens (1908)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438041">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27275" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438042">
                <text>146-164</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438043">
                <text>Susanna Magri</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438044">
                <text>1997</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438045">
                <text>■ Susanna Magri : L'intérieur domestique. Pour une analyse du changement dans les manières d'habiter À partir de la lecture de plusieurs ouvrages ayant traité de l'intérieur domestique à différentes époques, l'auteur montre l'intérêt que présente la reconstruction de l'espace social des usages de l'habitation, à un moment torique donné, pour élaborer une problématique de la transformation des manières d'habiter. Ainsi, le scheme selon lequel l'innovation se diffuserait en suivant un axe vertical, du haut vers le bas de la société, ne s'avère pas toujours exact à la lumière d'une telle analyse. Celle-ci ouvre en outre sur une critique de la lecture « légitimiste » des goûts. Enfin, lorsque la promotion d'un nouveau modèle de consommation est mise en relation avec l'entreprise d'enracinement d'un pouvoir politique d'abord imposé par la force, comme dans le cas de l'Italie fasciste, l'analyse de la domination culturelle s'enrichit d'une dimension souvent négligée: celle du consentement à l'ordre politique régnant.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438046">
                <text>Susanna Magri: The Interior of the Home: towards an analysis of change in the ways of living in domestic space Starting from a reading of several works concerned with the interior of the home at different historical times, the author shows how reconstructing the social sphere of the uses of housing at a given historical moment can serve to develop a conceptual framework for studying the transformation of ways of living in domestic space. In the light of this analysis, the schema according to which innovation is thought to have been disseminated vertically from the top of society to the bottom, is found to be sometimes incorrect. Furthermore, the analysis paves the way for a critique of the «legitimising» reading of taste. Finally, when the promotion of a new consumer model is shown in relation to efforts undertaken to entrench a political power originally imposed by force (as in fascist Italy), the analysis of cultural domination is enriched by an often neglected dimension: consent to the prevailing political order.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438047">
                <text>Magri Susanna, . L'intérieur domestique. Pour une analyse du changement dans les manières d'habiter. In: Genèses, 28, 1997. Étatisations. pp. 146-164.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438048">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1997_num_28_1_1471</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438049">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1997.1471</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438050">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438051">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438052">
                <text>L'intérieur domestique. Pour une analyse du changement dans les manières d'habiter</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438053">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27314" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438420">
                <text>101-121</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438421">
                <text>Michel Pialoux</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438422">
                <text>Stéphane Beaud</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438423">
                <text>1998</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438424">
                <text>■ -, Stéphane Beaud, Michel Pia- loux: Notes de recherche sur les relations entre Français et immigrés à l'usine et dans le quartier &lt; Cet article à caractère exploratoire, vise, à partir ďune longue enquête de terrain en milieu ouvrier, à analyser les différentes formes que prennent aujourd'hui les relations entre Français et immigrés, à l'usine et dans le quartier." Loin d'autonomiser la. question; du « racisme », les auteurs cherchent à montrer, matériel de terrain à l'appui, que les attitudes racistes en milieu populaire sont profondément enracinées dans les conditions matérielles d'existence, à l'usine (exacerbation des luttes de concurrence dans les ateliers d'OS dans un contexte de «vulnérabilité de masse») comme dans les quartiers ouvriers. Leur analyse les conduit à considérer que ce qui est au coeur de la question du racisme aujourd'hui, c'est le grippage du système de promotion, ouvrière et notamment la déception grandissante vis-à-vis de l'école. .</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438425">
                <text>Stéphane Beaud, Michel Pialoux: Notes on the Relations between French and Immigrants at Work and the Neighbourhood. Can one infer the existence of worker "racism" from the rise of the working-class vote in favour of the National Front? This article is based on a long survey in : the field carried out among workers- in a long-standing industrial region of France. It seeks to analyse the various types of relationships between French and immigrant workers in the factory and in the neighbourhood. Based on interviews and observations, the authors try to show that racist attitudes within working-class populations - it is - their specific -feature - are profoundly rooted, in the material living conditions, both at the factory (exacerbated competitive struggles within workshops employing unskilled workers in a content of « mass vulnerability») and in council ; housing neighbourhoods. Their analysis leads to the conclusion . that the question of worker racism cannot be dealt with as an autonomous phenomenon. On the contrary, it must be constantly viewed within- the larger framework of the current transformations of the worker, group, particularly the jammed : system of professional promotion and growing disappointment with the school system.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438426">
                <text>Beaud Stéphane, Pialoux Michel, . Notes de recherche sur les relations entre Français et immigrés à l'usine et dans le quartier. In: Genèses, 30, 1998. Emigrés, vagabonds, passeports. pp. 101-121.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438427">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1998_num_30_1_1498</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438428">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1998.1498</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438429">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438430">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438431">
                <text>Notes de recherche sur les relations entre Français et immigrés à l'usine et dans le quartier</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438432">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27335" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438627">
                <text>138-159</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438628">
                <text>Serge Paugam</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438629">
                <text>1998</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438630">
                <text>Mi Serge Paugam: Les formes contemporaines de la pauvreté et de l'exclusion. Le point de vue sociologique Les notions de pauvreté et d'exclusion sont au cœur du débat social dans les sociétés- occidentales. En France, la notion d'exclusion est même, devenue familière tant ilen est question dans les commentaires de l'actualité, dans les programmes politiques et les actions menées en direction des populations jugées défavorisées. Cet article montre tout d'abord que l'exclusion comme la pauvreté sont des notions qui ne sont. pas constituées dans le champ de l'action publique indépendamment des recherches eni sciences sociales. Il suggère aussi de marquer une rupture avec l'usage que l'on en fait dans le débat social sans pour autant les rejeter. Les représentations qui les accompagnent et la réalité qu'elles désignent de façon parfois confuse font partie de l'objet sociologique à étudier. Le rôle des chercheurs est d'éclairer ces notions en les dépassant. Pour cela, il faut commencer par les déconstruire, puis procéder à la reconstruction d'un objet qui tout en étant proche s'en distingue pourtant: Pour en faire la» démonstration, l'article présente tion de trois types idéaux de ; relation d'interdépendance entre une population désignée comme «pauvre» ou «exclue» et le reste de la société. Ces trois types appelés pauvreté intégrée, pauvreté marginale et pauvreté disqualifiante permettent d'analyser à la fois la pauvreté en fonction de sa place dans la structure sociale et les institutions d'assistance envers les «pauvres» et les «exclus» comme un instrument de régulation de la société dans son ensemble, c'est à dire considérée comme un tout. La dernière partie de l'article tente de rapprocher les réalités nationales ou régionales des sociétés européennes de ces trois types idéaux, ce qui conduit à vérifier les variations socioculturelles du rapport social à la pauvreté et à l'exclusion.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438631">
                <text>The role of researchers is to clarify these notions by going beyond them. In order to do so, we must begin by deconstructing them and then by constructing an object which, though similar, is nevertheless distinct. As a demonstration, the article presents the development of three types of ideal relationships of interdependence between a population designated as «poor» or «excluded» and the rest of society. These three types are called integrated poverty, marginal poverty and </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438632">
                <text>Paugam Serge, . Les formes contemporaines de la pauvreté et de l'exclusion. Le point de vue sociologique. In: Genèses, 31, 1998. Femme, famille, individu. pp. 138-159.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438633">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1998_num_31_1_1516</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438634">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1998.1516</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438635">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438636">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438637">
                <text>Les formes contemporaines de la pauvreté et de l'exclusion. Le point de vue sociologique</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438638">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27366" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438917">
                <text>2-3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438918">
                <text>Christian Topalov</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438919">
                <text>Jean-Charles Depaule</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438920">
                <text>1998</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438921">
                <text>Depaule Jean-Charles, Topalov Christian, . Les mots de la ville. In: Genèses, 33, 1998. Les mots de la ville. pp. 2-3.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438922">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1998_num_33_1_1535</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438923">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438924">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438925">
                <text>Les mots de la ville</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438926">
                <text>liminaire</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27367" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438927">
                <text>4-27</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438928">
                <text>Christine Lamarre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438929">
                <text>1998</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438930">
                <text>French Geographers' View of the City in the Modern Period, 17th - 18th Century This article attempts to reconstruct the sources of the way geographers used to talk about cities. The importance of Antiquity, of Ptolomaic science and the : major preoccupation with the exact : location of places using astronomical calculations led to a parallel view of stellar and urban systems, and gave rise . to a flattering discourse reproduced in : comparisons borrowed from society. The cities, listed and observed one after another by the same scholars, were poor candidates for such systématisation, hence the early crisis of definitions that was accelerated during the revolutionary period. The number of human beings - a criterion of replacement - also covered other hidden meanings. It did. however, enable a profound change in the elements entering into the definition, which shifted from the very concrete (buildings, dwellings, intra-muros areas) to the immaterial (functions, patterns, environments).</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438931">
                <text>■ Christine Lamarre. La ville des géographes français de l'époque moderne, XVIIe-XVIIIe siècles; Cet article tente de reconstituer les origines du discours des anciens géographes sur la ville. L'importance de l'Antiquité, de la science ptoléméenne. . la préoccupation majeure de la localisation exacte des lieux grâce aux calculs astronomiques amènent à illettré en parallèle les systèmes stellaires et urbains et à produire un discours flatteur, repris dans des comparaisons empruntées à la société. Les villes répertoriées et observées l'une après l'autre par les mêmes savants se prêtent mal à cette systématisation d'où une crise précoce des définitions, accélérée par l'épisode révolutionnaire. Le nombre des hommes, critère de remplacement, couvre lui aussi d'autres sous-entendus. 11 a toutefois permis une mutation profonde des éléments de la définition qui de très concrets (bâti, habitations, enceinte) se transforment en immatérialité (fonctions, logiques, milieux de vie).</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438932">
                <text>Lamarre Christine, . La ville des géographes français de l'époque moderne, XVIIe-XVIIIe siècles. In: Genèses, 33, 1998. Les mots de la ville. pp. 4-27.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438933">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1998_num_33_1_1537</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438934">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1998.1537</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438935">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438936">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438937">
                <text>La ville des géographes français de l'époque moderne, XVIIe-XVIIIe siècles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438938">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="27368" public="1" featured="0">
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644262">
                  <text>Genèses. Sciences sociales et histoire</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644263">
                  <text>www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=genes_Couverture.png</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644264">
                  <text>PERSEE</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438939">
                <text>28-48</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438940">
                <text>Xavier Huetz de Lemps</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438941">
                <text>1998</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438942">
                <text>■ Xavier Huetz de Lemps. Nommer la , ville : les usages et les enjeux du toponyme «Manila» au xixe siècle L'objet de cet article est d'appliquer les pistes de recherche ouvertes par le programme scientifique «les Mots de la ville» à l'étude du toponyme Manila au cours du XIXe siècle. Un corpus composé de sources administratives et fiscales, de récits de voyages, d'œuvres littéraires et des lieux d'édition des ouvrages publiés à Manille permet de décrire les mutations complexes des usages du toponyme et des réalités spatiales qu'il recouvre. Dans un second temps, l'étude montre que ces changements ne reflètent pas simplement les transformations matérielles de l'agglomération et met en valeur les enjeux qui : sous-tendent l'évolution lexicale.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438943">
                <text>Naming the City: the Uses and Stakes Involved in the Place Name «Manila» in the 19th Century The aim of this article is to apply research paths opened up by the scientific programme «city Words» to the study of Manila as a place name during the 19th century. A body of texts composed of administrative and tax sources, travel stories, literary works and the publication sites of books put out in Manila makes it possible to describe the complex changes in the uses of the place : name and the spatial reality to which it referred. This study also shows that the changes reflect more than simply the physical1 transformations of the, agglomeration and reveals the stakes underlying the lexical evolution.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438944">
                <text>Huetz de Lemps Xavier, . Nommer la ville : les usages et les enjeux du toponyme «Manila» au XIXe siècle. In: Genèses, 33, 1998. Les mots de la ville. pp. 28-48.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438945">
                <text>http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/genes_1155-3219_1998_num_33_1_1538</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="438946">
                <text>doi:10.3406/genes.1998.1538</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438947">
                <text>fre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438948">
                <text>PERSEE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438949">
                <text>Nommer la ville : les usages et les enjeux du toponyme «Manila» au XIXe siècle</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438950">
                <text>article</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
