400 20 11648 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 363-364 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Montigny Gilles Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2003 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2003_num_21_2_2088_t1_0363_0000_2 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Title A name given to the resource Anne Raulin : Anthropologie urbaine Type The nature or genre of the resource compterendu Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 353-354 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Thumerelle Pierre-Jean Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2003 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2003_num_21_2_2088_t1_0353_0000_4 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Title A name given to the resource Patrice Caro, Olivier Dard et Jean-Claude Daumas : La politique d'aménagement du territoire. Racines, logiques et résultats Type The nature or genre of the resource compterendu Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 358-358 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Boquet Yves Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2003 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2003_num_21_2_2088_t1_0358_0000_2 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Title A name given to the resource Cynthia Ghorra-Gobin : Villes et société urbaine aux États-Unis Type The nature or genre of the resource compterendu Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 361-361 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Thumerelle Pierre-Jean Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2003 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2003_num_21_2_2088_t1_0361_0000_2 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Title A name given to the resource Ron Lestahaeghe (éd.) : Meaning and Choice : Value Orientations and Life Course Decisions Type The nature or genre of the resource compterendu Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 505-505 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Thumerelle Pierre-Jean Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2000 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2000_num_18_3_1969_t1_0505_0000_6 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Title A name given to the resource Catherine Withol de Wenden : L'immigration en Europe Type The nature or genre of the resource compterendu Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 101-113 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Klaus Frantz Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2000 Description An account of the resource Les communautés encloses aux Etats-Unis - Une nouvelle tendance du développement urbain. Au cours des deux dernières décennies, l'énïergence de quartiers résidentiels fermés a marqué de façon importante le développement urbain aux États-Unis. On estime que plus de huit millions d'individus habitent actuellement dans ce genre de communautés. A travers tout le pays elles ont changé l'environnement urbain ainsi que la population périurbaine et son style de vie. Aux États-Unis, ces communautés sont essentiellement des constructions privées entretenues par des associations de propriétaires et leurs employés. Elles sont clôturées ou entourées de murs et les résidents se protègent souvent en plus par un système de surveillance mutuelle, des services de gardes professionnels ou des systèmes de surveillance de haute technologie. Ces communautés encloses reflètent, entre autres, la polarisation croissante dans la société urbaine ainsi que sa fragmentation et une baisse de la solidarité et soulignent la tendance vers une privatisation des services urbains. In the last one and a half decades the emergence of gated residential areas has become a mass trend in U.S.-American urban development. It is estimated that more than eight million people live in these communities today. Throughout the country they have changed the urban landscape as well as the suburban society and its lifestyle. In the U.S. these communities are mostly privately built, and they are maintained by a homeowner association and its hired staff. They are fenced or walled off and the residents are often additionally protected by a privately organized neighborhood watch, professional security guards or high-tech surveillance systems. Gated communities are one element in U.S.-American cities that reflect the increasing polarization, fragmentation and diminished solidarity within urban society and the progressive trend towards privatization of urban services. Frantz Klaus. Gated Communities in the USA - A New Trend in Urban Development. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 2000-1. Mélanges (II) - Miscellanies (II). pp. 101-113. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2000_num_18_1_1928 doi:10.3406/espos.2000.1928 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource privatization of public space ; segregation ; urban development ; United States États-Unis ; développement urbain ; ségrégation ; privatisation de l'espace public Title A name given to the resource Gated Communities in the USA - A New Trend in Urban Development Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 195-200 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Laurence Thomsin Vincent Houillon Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2001 Description An account of the resource Houillon Vincent, Thomsin Laurence. Définitions du rural et de l'urbain dans quelques pays européens. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 2001-1-2. Repopulation et mobilités rurales. pp. 195-200. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2001_num_19_1_1989 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Title A name given to the resource Définitions du rural et de l'urbain dans quelques pays européens Type The nature or genre of the resource autre Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 161-170 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Keith Halfacree Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2001 Description An account of the resource After outlining both the geographical ubiquity and some of the conceptual problems with the migration-related demographic trend known as 'counterurbanisation', this paper seeks to expand our understanding of the scope of this phenomenon. This is done by outlining some of the characteristics of two 'marginal' forms of rural resettlement taking place in Britain: new initiatives in crofting in Scotland and a revival in back-to-the-land ideas in England. Whilst their importance may be appreciated in their own right, this is enhanced by considering briefly both the historical tradition of back-to-the- land movements in Britain and the contemporary presence of such activities in other European countries. In sum, it is argued that we need to see greater diversity within counterurbanisation than is commonly acknowledged. 'Back-to-the-land' à nouveau : étendre la portée du concept de contrurbanisation. Après avoir décrit l'ubiquité géographique et les problèmes conceptuels relatifs au processus de contrurbanisation, cet article vise à accroître notre compréhension sur la portée de ce phénomène. Dans ce but, nous décrivons ici les caractéristiques de deux formes 'marginales' de reclassement rural ayant eu lieu en Grande-Bretagne : de nouvelles initiatives dans le crofting en Ecosse et une renaissance de l'idée 'back-to-the- land' en Angleterre. En somme, nous désirons illustrer l'existence peu évoquée d'une grande diversité des mécanismes de contrurbanisation. Halfacree Keith. Going 'back-to-the-land' again: extending the scope of counterurbanisation . In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 2001-1-2. Repopulation et mobilités rurales. pp. 161-170. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2001_num_19_1_1984 doi:10.3406/espos.2001.1984 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Title A name given to the resource Going 'back-to-the-land' again: extending the scope of counterurbanisation Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 501-502 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Thumerelle Pierre-Jean Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2000 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2000_num_18_3_1969_t1_0501_0000_6 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Title A name given to the resource Annick Germain and Damaris Rose : Montréal, The Quest for a Metropolis Type The nature or genre of the resource compterendu Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 498-498 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Thumerelle Pierre-Jean Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2000 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2000_num_18_3_1969_t1_0498_0000_2 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Title A name given to the resource Marie-Claude Blanc-Chaléard (sous la dir. de) : Immigration et logiques nationales : Europe, XIXe-XXe siècles Type The nature or genre of the resource compterendu Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 63-72 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Catherine Bonvalet Jacques Brun Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2002 Description An account of the resource L'article rappelle que les notions de migration et de mobilité ne sont pas dénuées de connotations annexes, y compris idéologiques. La diffusion de l'emploi du terme "mobilité" répond à un souci de construire une représentation unifiée des types de déplacements spatiaux, et de contribuer à une approche plus scientifique, recourant à la quantification et à la modélisation. Une convergence se dessine avec les approches qualitatives, mais se heurte encore à un certain nombre de difficultés, méthodologiques et conceptuelles, dont quelques-unes sont soulignées dans l'article. Residential Mobility: Quantitative or Qualitative Approaches ?. The paper stresses the differences between two concepts, migration and mobility, and suggests that the latter has ideological undertones, mobility being linked to modernity and progress. The diffusion of this concept aims at building an unified scientific description including various types of spatial movements. Qualitative and quantitative approaches converge, but still have difficulties to measure mobility and build it into models. Some suggestions for future researches are made. Brun Jacques, Bonvalet Catherine. Approches quantitatives ou qualitatives de la mobilité résidentielle : éléments de bilan et perspectives. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 2002-1-2. Géographie et population. pp. 63-72. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2002_num_20_1_2019 doi:10.3406/espos.2002.2019 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Quantification ; Migration ; Residential Strategy ; Actors Choices ; Mobility ; Modelling Quantification ; Stratégie ; Choix des acteurs ; Migration ; Mobilité ; Modélisation ; Approche micro-sociologique Title A name given to the resource Approches quantitatives ou qualitatives de la mobilité résidentielle : éléments de bilan et perspectives Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 151-160 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bernard Kayser † Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2001 Description An account of the resource La renaissance rurale est attestée par une croissance démographique due aux flux migratoires. La plus grande partie des communes de l'espace rural enregistrent plus d'arrivées que de départs. Les jeunes couples quittent les villes pour s'installer définitivement dans des villages pas trop lointains, tout en y conservant leurs emplois. Ils achètent ou bâtissent une maison, organisant avant tout leur vie personnelle et familiale. Ils sont les plus nombreux, mais ne sont pas les seuls à provoquer la mutation de la société villageoise. Avec eux, des retraités aisés, mais aussi une frange de population en situation précaire, ont converti le monde rural à l'urbanité. City Dwellers in Villages. The migratory flows, engendering demographic growth, is the key to rural renewal. The majority of rural counties register more settlements than moves. Young couples leave the city to settle permanently in close by villages, keeping their jobs. They buy or build a house, organising their familial and personal life first. They are the more numerous but by no means alone in provoking the change of village society. With them, well-to-do retired people as well as a fringe of population in precarious situation have converted the rural areas to urbanity. Kayser Bernard. Les citadins au village. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 2001-1-2. Repopulation et mobilités rurales. pp. 151-160. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2001_num_19_1_1983 doi:10.3406/espos.2001.1983 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Back-to-the-Land ; Crofting ; Rural Europe ; Rural Change ; Migration ; Counterurbanisation Europe rurale ; Migration ; 'Back-to-the-land' ; Crofting ; Contrurbanisation Title A name given to the resource Les citadins au village Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 25-36 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sandra Savenberg Etienne Van Hecke Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2002 Description An account of the resource Les mouvements migratoires liés à la suburbanisation prennent une place primordiale dans les flux migratoires internes. Ils sont caractérisés par des tranches d'âge, une structure des ménages et des classes socio-économiques spécifiques. Les motivations de ce mouvement sont largement liées aux caractéristiques de l'habitation désirée : une habitation individuelle dont on est propriétaire, située dans un environnement agréable. Le processus de suburbanisation s'étend de plus en plus, s'éloigne des centres-villes, engendre des coûts importants pour la construction des réseaux et des dessertes, génère une consommation d'énergie accrue et des coûts de déplacements toujours plus élevés. En Belgique, c'est à la fois une absence de mesures des pouvoirs publics dans les domaines de l'aménagement du territoire et de la politique du logement destinées à enrayer ce phénomène et un régime de fiscalité communale encourageant l'augmentation de la population, qui sont à l'origine de ce phénomène néfaste par différents aspects et contraire aux idées du développement durable. Suburbanization and Sustainable Development. Migratory movements tied to suburbanization occupy a primordial place in internal migratory flows. They are characterized by age groups, a family structure, and specific socio-economic classes. The motivations for this movement are largely linked to characteristics of the desired habitation: a single-family home in a "green" area, and ownership. The process of suburbanization is spatially extensive, constantly moves away from the city center, engenders major expenses for the construction of networks and services, and generates increased energy consumption and higher travel expenses. In Belgium, the lack of measures on the part of the public authorities in urban planning and housing policy to stop this phenomenon as well as a municipal fiscal regime that the increase in the population are at the source of this baneful phenomenon in various respects and contrary to the ideas of sustainable development. Van Hecke Etienne, Savenberg Sandra. Suburbanisation, et développement durable. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 2002-1-2. Géographie et population. pp. 25-36. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2002_num_20_1_2015 doi:10.3406/espos.2002.2015 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Migrations ; Suburbanization ; Belgium ; Sustainable Development Migrations ; Belgique ; Suburbanisation ; Développement durable Title A name given to the resource Suburbanisation, et développement durable Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 19-36 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Bertrand Schmitt Mohamed Hilal Pascale Bessy-Pietri Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2001 Description An account of the resource Le présent article propose une analyse de l'évolution démographique récente des communes de l'espace à dominante rurale français à partir des résultats du dernier recensement de population (1999). Son objet principal est de mesurer l'influence des dynamiques urbaines sur les évolutions de population rurale. La première partie dresse un constat de la situation en insistant sur : la fin de l'exode rural qui s'accompagne d'une croissance de population dans une très grande majorité de communes ; la différenciation des évolutions selon différentes catégories d'espace rural ; les fortes inégalités géographiques qui, au-delà de la catégorie à laquelle appartiennent les communes, font intervenir la proximité et le dynamisme de la trame urbaine qui encadre l'espace à dominante rurale. La seconde partie propose une analyse économétrique visant à hiérarchiser les différents déterminants des évolutions démographiques communales et à prendre en compte les processus de diffusion locale. Si les résultats confirment le rôle de la proximité et de la dynamique urbaine sur les évolutions démographiques rurales, ils mettent également en évidence l'atténuation de ces effets dès que sont intégrés les phénomènes de diffusion locale, ceux-ci relayant les impulsions urbaines de croissance démographique. En revanche, une fois contrôlée l'influence de la trame urbaine, l'analyse permet de relativiser de façon importante les différenciations régionales de la démographie rurale. Rural Population Changes related to the urban Dynamics and to the Distance to urban Areas: the Case of France. This paper examines the recent demographic change in French rural areas from the results of the new population census (1999). Its aim is to measure the role of urban dynamics on rural population changes. The first part emphasises three main features: the end of rural exodus with a large number of French communes where the population increases; the change differentiation according to various rural categories; the strong geographical inequalities due to the urban proximity and to the population dynamics in the closer urban area. The second part offers an econometric approach aiming a hierarchy of the determinants of commune population changes. Furthermore we are taking into account the processes of local diffusion. The results confirm the roles of the proximity and of the urban dynamics on the rural population changes. But, we also highlight their attenuation as soon as the local diffusion phenomena are integrated: those seems to relay the impulses given from the urban population change to the rural demographic growth. On the other hand, if the role of the urban frame is controlled, the regional differentiation of rural population changes seems to be lower. Pietri-Bessy, Hilal Mohamed, Schmitt Bertrand. Des évolutions démographiques rurales contrastées liées à la proximité et aux dynamiques urbaines : le cas de la France. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 2001-1-2. Repopulation et mobilités rurales. pp. 19-36. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2001_num_19_1_1974 doi:10.3406/espos.2001.1974 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Spatial econometric Models ; Rural Population Change ; Urban-rural Linkages ; Population Census Influence urbaine ; Recensement de population ; Évolution démographique rurale ; Modèles économétriques spatiaux Title A name given to the resource Des évolutions démographiques rurales contrastées liées à la proximité et aux dynamiques urbaines : le cas de la France Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 109-124 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Vincente Rodriguez Rodriguez Carmen Egea Jimenez Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2002 Description An account of the resource Migratory movements have been a recurrent theme of study in the field of Population Geography. In Spain, attention has focused on emigration after the civil war; and on the more recent immigratory movement. The return movement has always been deemed less important, although it is very interesting due to the significance of the emigration to which it is associated. More often than not, macroeconomic models have been used to explain the migratory phenomenon from the theoretical viewpoint, while a quantitative approach has been taken from the methodological viewpoint. Both have "forgotten" about emigrants themselves, and the personal circumstances that prompt them to emigrate and return. Therefore approaches that combine macro- and micro-aspects are required. In this respect, the methodology proposed is to use qualitative techniques to ascertain the migrants' life path, such as in-depth interviews, used in this case to analyse the life path of the retired emigrants of the province of Jaén, focusing in particular on their reasons for emigrating and for returning or not returning. Caractéristiques et facteurs déterminants des migrations et mouvements de retour en Andalousie. Le cas de la province de Jaén. Les mouvements migratoires sont un thème d'étude récurent en géographie de la population. En Espagne les principaux centres d'intérêt sont l'émigration qui a suivi la guerre civile et les mouvements récents d'immigration. Les mouvements de retour ont toujours été considérés comme moins importants, même s'ils sont une partie intégrante de l'étude de l'émigration. On a souvent utilisé des modèles macroéconomiques pour expliquer le phénomène migratoire sur le plan théorique, tandis qu'on utilisait des méthodes quantitatives sur le plan méthodologique. Ces deux approches ont négligé les migrants eux- mêmes et les circonstances ayant entraîné la décision d'émigrer ou de rentrer. Pour y remédier il est nécessaire de combiner macro- et micro-approches. La méthode préconisée dans cet article est d'utiliser des techniques qualitatives pour vérifier les trajectoires individuelles des migrants, comme les interviews en profondeur, utilisées dans ici pour reconstituer les trajectoires des émigrés retraités de la province de Jaén, en mettant plus particulièrement l'accent sur les motivations d'émigration et de retour ou de non-retour. Egea Jimenez Carmen, Rodriguez Rodriguez Vicente. Determinants of migration in the province of Jaén, Andalusia. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 2002-1-2. Géographie et population. pp. 109-124. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2002_num_20_1_2023 doi:10.3406/espos.2002.2023 Language A language of the resource eng Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Retirees ; Spain ; Jaén ; Return Emigration ; Emigration Reasons ; Return Reasons ; Life Courses Motivations de retour ; Trajectoires individuelles ; Retraités ; Jaén ; Espagne ; Émigration de retour ; Facteurs d'émigration Title A name given to the resource Determinants of migration in the province of Jaén, Andalusia Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 165-177 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Cris Beauchemin Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2002 Description An account of the resource Verifying Doubtful Statistics : the Case of the Urban Emigration in Ivory Coast. In 1995 were published the first results of a demographic survey on migrations and urbanisation in Ivory Coast (EIMU, 1993) : according to it, between 1988 and 1993, rural areas presented a positive migration growth rate at the expense of urban areas. This result was such a surprise that it aroused suspicion : it must have been a measure mistake, survey should not be reliable. Precisely, we want to show that the surge of urban out-migration (i. e. urban to rural migration) is a real demographic fact. The method consists in identifying all statistical bias that could explain on their own the reversal of the urban-rural migration balance. The point is to evaluate their real influence on the measure of migration flows and then to introduce corrective factors so as to control the results. In that way, the bias linked to the apprehension of geographical space are specially regarded. The definitions of migration and of rural or urban areas are particularly examined. Eventually, we want to show that suspicion aroused by the Ivorian survey is in fact the result of a blindness provoked by the obsessions of urban growth and « rural exodus ». En 1995 étaient publiés les premiers résultats d'une enquête démographique réalisée en Côte d'Ivoire sur les migrations et l'urbanisation : d'après cette enquête, entre 1988 et 1993, les campagnes enregistraient un solde migratoire positif aux dépens des villes. Le résultat était si improbable qu'il suscita de la méfiance : ce devait être une erreur de mesure, l'enquête ne devait pas être fiable. Précisément, nous voulons montrer que la mise en avant de l'émigration urbaine (migration ville-campagne) dans les échanges entre milieux urbain et rural est un fait démographique réel. La méthode consiste à identifier tous les biais qui pourraient expliquer par eux-mêmes l'inversion des flux entre milieux urbain et rural. Il ne s'agit pas de les évacuer en les niant mais plutôt d'en évaluer la réelle portée sur les résultats afin d'introduire éventuellement des facteurs correctifs. En la matière, les biais liés à l'appréhension de l'espace font l'objet d'une attention particulière. En définitive, nous voulons montrer que la méfiance dont "l'enquête ivoirienne sur les migrations et l'urbanisation" (EIMU) a fait l'objet est en réalité le produit d'un aveuglement suscité par l'obsession de la croissance urbaine et de « l'exode rural ». Beauchemin Cris. Surmonter le doute statistique : le cas de l'émigration urbaine en Côte d'Ivoire. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 2002-1-2. Géographie et population. pp. 165-177. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2002_num_20_1_2029 doi:10.3406/espos.2002.2029 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Urban Outmigration ; Migration ; Statistical Reliability ; Ivory Coast ; Rural Outmigration Exode urbain ; Migration ; Exode rural ; Fiabilité statistique ; Côte d'Ivoire Title A name given to the resource Surmonter le doute statistique : le cas de l'émigration urbaine en Côte d'Ivoire Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 202-203 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Thumerelle Pierre-Jean Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2001 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2001_num_19_1_1990_t1_0202_0000_4 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Title A name given to the resource Véronique Dupont, Emma Tarlo, Denis Vidal (edited by) : Delhi, Urban Space and Human Destinies Type The nature or genre of the resource compterendu Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 73-82 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Joël Pailhé Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2002 Description An account of the resource Migration, Migrant, Population Geography. Migration studies are not the reserved property of population geography. Its aim is principally the analysis of migrant population. This paper proposes to definite the concept of migration in the field of population geography: residential mobility which contributes to population growth or diminution in a place. So, it is necessary to delimit the minimum level for recording the migration through statistical data, in space (change of territorial district), and in time (more than one year in France). An application in the French situation by the concept of resultant migrant and migratory balance within a country allows to make proposes to know the reality of migration, and the difficulty of its evaluation. L'étude des migrations n'est pas un domaine réservé de la géographie de la population, qui s'attache principalement à l'analyse de la population des migrants. Il est proposé de définir, en termes de géographie de la population, le contenu du concept de migration, qui peut s'exprimer ainsi : déplacement résidentiel contribuant au mouvement de la population dans les ensembles territoriaux de départ et d'arrivée. Cela implique la détermination d'un seuil minimum pour l'enregistrement du phénomène, dans l'espace (changement de circonscription territoriale) et dans le temps (trace de la durée de l'installation). Une application, dans le cas français, peut être effectuée à travers les concepts de migrant résultant et de balance migratoire intérieure, pouvant être assortie de propositions pour mieux cerner la réalité migratoire et ses difficultés d'évaluation. Pailhé Joël. Migration, migrant, géographie de la population. In: Espace, populations, sociétés, 2002-1-2. Géographie et population. pp. 73-82. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2002_num_20_1_2020 doi:10.3406/espos.2002.2020 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Subject The topic of the resource Migration ; Resultant Migrant ; Population ; Migrant Population ; Migration ; Migrant ; Migrant résultant Title A name given to the resource Migration, migrant, géographie de la population Type The nature or genre of the resource article Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 203-204 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Thumerelle Pierre-Jean Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2001 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2001_num_19_1_1990_t1_0203_0000_3 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Title A name given to the resource Michel Goussot : Les grandes villes américaines Type The nature or genre of the resource compterendu Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Espace Populations Sociétés Description An account of the resource www.persee.fr/static-image/img_revue?name=espos_Couverture.png Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource PERSEE Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant 505-505 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Thumerelle Pierre-Jean Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2000 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/espos_0755-7809_2000_num_18_3_1969_t1_0505_0000_4 Language A language of the resource fre Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available PERSEE Title A name given to the resource Dominique Vidal : La politique au quartier. Rapports sociaux et citoyenneté à Recife Type The nature or genre of the resource compterendu