<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://www.crevilles.org/index.php/items?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=372" accessDate="2026-04-07T20:51:39+02:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>372</pageNumber>
      <perPage>20</perPage>
      <totalResults>11648</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="23826" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1929">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/8c0548f151fd0cb0e00d62fad5a83b2b.jpg</src>
        <authentication>db3b03206934a941c816474198b327a1</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396066">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396067">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396070">
                    <text>208</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396071">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396058">
                <text>The exposed city : Mapping the urban invisibles</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396059">
                <text>, cartographie, délinquance, densité urbaine, déplacements, analyse spatiale, représentations, SIG, géographie urbaine, Amoroso Nadia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396060">
                <text>
Nadia Amoroso

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396061">
                <text>
2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396062">
                <text>
Routledge 

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396063">
                <text>
176</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396064">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Imagine a city invisible to the human eye and only manifested by its non-visual urban phenomena. What shape will it take? If these new urban forms are represented as images, do they become new maps of the city?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Examining representations of the city not usually visible to the naked eye, The Exposed City takes textual urban data and transforms it into architectural visions. Criminal activities, population densities, transportation patterns, public surveillance, cell phone usage, air quality readings and other spatial statistics all become new maps of the city.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The &amp;lsquo;unseen&amp;rsquo; elements of the city are exposed in innovative maps throughout the book, which are complimented by interviews with Winy Mass and James Corner, in addition to sections by Richard Saul Wurman, the SENSEAble City Lab group and one of the founders of Google Earth.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Showing new ways to map invisible urban information, Amoroso&amp;rsquo;s book is ideal for those landscape architecture, urban design and geography students along with professionals interested in the theoretical and practical issues of representing the hidden city through spatial mapping.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Nadia Amoroso&lt;/b&gt; specializes in visual representation as it relates to architecture, landscape architecture and the urban environment. She is a Lecturer at the University of Toronto, John H. Daniels Faculty of Architecture, Landscape, and Design.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396065">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="3768">
        <name>Amoroso Nadia</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="529">
        <name>analyse spatiale</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="73">
        <name>cartographie</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="572">
        <name>délinquance</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="358">
        <name>densité urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="546">
        <name>déplacements</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="189">
        <name>géographie urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="134">
        <name>représentations</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="155">
        <name>SIG</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23825" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1928">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/c0da41a29887d06b6a2c4a5ff8640a49.jpg</src>
        <authentication>1119c5ddb49999ed2bbb5f8611e3c376</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396052">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396053">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396056">
                    <text>248</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396057">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396044">
                <text>Cultures urbaines et sportives alternatives. Socio-anthropologie de l'urbanité ludique</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396045">
                <text>sport, espace urbain, espace public, politique urbaine, appropriation de l'espace, Lebreton Florian</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396046">
                <text>
Florian Lebreton</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396047">
                <text>
Juin 2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396048">
                <text>
L'Harmattan

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396049">
                <text>
246</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396050">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Les probl&amp;eacute;matiques inh&amp;eacute;rentes aux &amp;quot;sports urbains&amp;quot; sont nombreuses : politiques, sociales, culturelles et s&amp;eacute;curitaires entre autres. En combinant les acquis de la sociologie urbaine et de la sociologie du sport, nous avons port&amp;eacute; l'attention sur quatre pratiques urbaines &amp;agrave; la fois l&amp;eacute;gales et ill&amp;eacute;gales : sp&amp;eacute;l&amp;eacute;ologie urbaine, parkour, street-golf et base-jump urbain. Quels sens rev&amp;ecirc;tent ces diff&amp;eacute;rentes utilisations de l'espace urbain ? Comment qualifier ces appropriations de l'espace? Comment sont r&amp;eacute;gul&amp;eacute;es ces pratiques ?&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Florian Lebreton&lt;/b&gt; est docteur en sociologie de l'universit&amp;eacute; europ&amp;eacute;enne de Bretagne - Rennes 2 et membre du Laboratoire d'anthropologie et de sociologie (LAS-LARES).&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396051">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="3766">
        <name>appropriation de l'espace</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="115">
        <name>espace public</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="72">
        <name>espace urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3767">
        <name>Lebreton Florian</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="12">
        <name>politique urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="611">
        <name>sport</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23824" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1927">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/7f9f2c5d38ecb366f50b1146ceb400d2.jpg</src>
        <authentication>50e9aa2a262d7d45f95fc81e5549705c</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396038">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396039">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396042">
                    <text>242</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396043">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396030">
                <text>Civitas by design : Building better communities, from the Garden City to the New Urbanism</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396031">
                <text>, aménagement urbain, histoire de l'urbanisme, citoyenneté, équité sociale, écologie, Gillette Howard Jr.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396032">
                <text>
Howard Gillette, Jr.

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396033">
                <text>
June 2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396034">
                <text>
University of Pennsylvania Press

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396035">
                <text>
216</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396036">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Since the end of the nineteenth century, city planners have aspired not only to improve the physical living conditions of urban residents but to strengthen civic ties through better design of built environments. From Ebenezer Howard and his vision for garden cities to today's New Urbanists, these visionaries have sought to deepen civitas, or the shared community of citizens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In Civitas by Design, historian Howard Gillette, Jr., takes a critical look at this planning tradition, examining a wide range of environmental interventions and their consequences over the course of the twentieth century. As American reform efforts moved from progressive idealism through the era of government urban renewal programs to the rise of faith in markets, planners attempted to cultivate community in places such as Forest Hills Gardens in Queens, New York; Celebration, Florida; and the post-Katrina Gulf Coast. Key figures&amp;mdash;including critics Lewis Mumford and Oscar Newman, entrepreneur James Rouse, and housing reformer Catherine Bauer&amp;mdash;introduced concepts such as neighborhood units, pedestrian shopping malls, and planned communities that were implemented on a national scale. Many of the buildings, landscapes, and infrastructures that planners envisioned still remain, but frequently these physical designs have proven insufficient to sustain the ideals they represented. Will contemporary urbanists' efforts to join social justice with environmentalism generate better results? Gillette places the work of reformers and designers in the context of their times, providing a careful analysis of the major ideas and trends in urban planning for current and future policy makers.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Howard Gillette, Jr.&lt;/b&gt;, is Professor of History at Rutgers University.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396037">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="180">
        <name>aménagement urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="706">
        <name>citoyenneté</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="268">
        <name>écologie</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="888">
        <name>équité sociale</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3765">
        <name>Gillette Howard Jr.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="38">
        <name>histoire de l'urbanisme</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23823" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1926">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/f9e1e7775fd6b96f3acbe93df925ac47.jpg</src>
        <authentication>f37703451e97a4e58b8f6c9656f9cfb7</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396022">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396023">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396026">
                    <text>231</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="79">
                <name>IPTC Array</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396027">
                    <text>a:3:{s:11:"object_name";s:34:"Couv Paris moderne dos 21,5mm.indd";s:16:"copyright_notice";s:5:"
    ";s:6:"byline";s:5:"
    ";}</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>IPTC String</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396028">
                    <text>object_name:Couv Paris moderne dos 21,5mm.indd
copyright_notice:
    
byline:
    
</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396029">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396014">
                <text>Le Paris moderne - Histoire des politiques d'hygiène (1855-1898)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396015">
                <text>Paris, hygiène urbaine, santé publique, insalubrité, déchets, habitat à bon marché, politique publique, histoire urbaine, dix-neuvième siècle, Chevallier Fabienne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396016">
                <text>
Fabienne Chevallier</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396017">
                <text>
10 juin 2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396018">
                <text>
Presses Universitaires de Rennes

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396019">
                <text>
412</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396020">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Fabienne Chevallier retrace &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;aide de sources encore in&amp;eacute;dites l&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;mergence de la modernit&amp;eacute; de Paris au XIXe si&amp;egrave;cle, sous-tendue par la notion de &amp;quot;Bien Public&amp;quot;, la volont&amp;eacute; de construire une politique de l&amp;rsquo;hygi&amp;egrave;ne. De nombreux personnages d&amp;rsquo;exception, comme le pharmacien et m&amp;eacute;decin Apollinaire Bouchardat, le professeur de m&amp;eacute;decine St&amp;eacute;phane Tarnier ou le conseiller municipal Paul Escudier illustreront cette vision neuve de l&amp;rsquo;histoire de la ville-capitale. Leur &amp;oelig;uvre collective est &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;origine d&amp;rsquo;une action publique f&amp;eacute;d&amp;eacute;ratrice du progr&amp;egrave;s, de l&amp;rsquo;art et des sciences, des principes modernes d&amp;rsquo;hygi&amp;egrave;ne qui r&amp;eacute;gissent encore notre ville moderne.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Fabienne Chevallier&lt;/b&gt; est historienne de l&amp;rsquo;art (habilit&amp;eacute;e &amp;agrave; diriger les recherches) et &amp;eacute;narque. Elle a publi&amp;eacute; plusieurs ouvrages sur l&amp;rsquo;histoire de l&amp;rsquo;architecture des XIXe et XXe si&amp;egrave;cles.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396021">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="3764">
        <name>Chevallier Fabienne</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="597">
        <name>déchets</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="196">
        <name>dix-neuvième siècle</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3763">
        <name>habitat à bon marché</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="126">
        <name>histoire urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3762">
        <name>hygiène urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="885">
        <name>insalubrité</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="25">
        <name>Paris</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="15">
        <name>politique publique</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2261">
        <name>santé publique</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23822" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1925">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/6e0411b452eda74f3c580246bfbcaa97.jpg</src>
        <authentication>2415f007f3e1cd0ea23ce2bb6864be2b</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396008">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396009">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396012">
                    <text>213</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="396013">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396000">
                <text>Homo mobilis – Le nouvel âge de la mobilité</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396001">
                <text>mobilité, déplacements, transport, innovation, prospective, développement durable, Amar Georges</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396002">
                <text>
Georges Amar</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396003">
                <text>
2 juin 2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396004">
                <text>
FYP Editions

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396005">
                <text>
224</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396006">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
La mobilit&amp;eacute; est devenue un quasi-droit social, comme la sant&amp;eacute; ou l&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;ducation, un bien public, comme l&amp;rsquo;eau ou l&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;lectricit&amp;eacute;. Pourtant, la multiplication des d&amp;eacute;placements devient insoutenable (CO2, pollutions, congestion, etc.) et parfois, elle est plut&amp;ocirc;t subie que souhait&amp;eacute;e.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
En fait, en m&amp;ecirc;me temps qu&amp;rsquo;elle se g&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;ralise, la mobilit&amp;eacute; commence &amp;agrave; changer de sens et de valeur. Aller le plus vite possible, le plus loin ou le plus souvent possible, ne constitue plus la condition n&amp;eacute;cessaire ni suffisante d&amp;rsquo;une bonne mobilit&amp;eacute;. Ce qui compte d&amp;eacute;sormais, c&amp;rsquo;est la richesse des opportunit&amp;eacute;s, des rencontres, des exp&amp;eacute;riences procur&amp;eacute;es ou favoris&amp;eacute;es par nos d&amp;eacute;placements.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
L&amp;rsquo;auteur met ainsi le concept de &amp;quot;reliance&amp;quot;, ou cr&amp;eacute;ation de relations f&amp;eacute;condes, au coeur de son analyse du changement de paradigme qui traverse les transports, les technologies de l&amp;rsquo;information et la vie urbaine en g&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;ral. Fort d&amp;rsquo;une longue exp&amp;eacute;rience et d&amp;rsquo;une expertise reconnue au plan international, Georges Amar nous &amp;eacute;claire sur les innovations qui vont, d&amp;egrave;s demain, transformer notre vie mobile, et la mettre sur la voie d&amp;rsquo;un d&amp;eacute;veloppement durable. Cet ouvrage concerne chacun d&amp;rsquo;entre nous : professionnels, acteurs publics, &amp;eacute;lus, innovateurs, cr&amp;eacute;ateurs de nouveaux services, et l&amp;rsquo;Homo mobilis que nous sommes tous.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Georges Amar&lt;/b&gt; exerce une fonction de prospective et conception innovante dans une grande entreprise de transport public. Ing&amp;eacute;nieur de formation et transdisciplinaire de vocation, il a constamment accompagn&amp;eacute; et enrichi son activit&amp;eacute; professionnelle dans la mobilit&amp;eacute; urbaine de dimensions scientifiques et artistiques.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="396007">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="3761">
        <name>Amar Georges</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="546">
        <name>déplacements</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="106">
        <name>développement durable</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="557">
        <name>innovation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="99">
        <name>mobilité</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="543">
        <name>prospective</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="176">
        <name>transport</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23821" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1924">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/33a37217aeb20a2a00d107c0bea37088.jpg</src>
        <authentication>b23c9cbe8ac81f3e867a034325fa05fe</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395994">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395995">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395998">
                    <text>251</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395999">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395986">
                <text>La métropole. Benjamin et Simmel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395987">
                <text>métropole, mégapole, imaginaire, Simmel Georg, Benjamin Walter, philosophie, Rafele Antonio</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395988">
                <text>
Antonio Rafele</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395989">
                <text>
10 juiin 2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395990">
                <text>
CNRS Editions

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395991">
                <text>
160</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395992">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
M&amp;eacute;tropoles, m&amp;eacute;galopoles&amp;hellip; La vie moderne se confond avec la vie urbaine. En quoi la ville influe-t-elle sur les aspects les plus intimes de l&amp;rsquo;&amp;ecirc;tre humain, des perceptions aux sentiments ? Quels sont les traits dominants de cette existence urbaine et les sp&amp;eacute;cificit&amp;eacute;s des m&amp;eacute;dias li&amp;eacute;s &amp;agrave; ce nouveau mode de vie ? Exp&amp;eacute;rience de l&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;ph&amp;eacute;m&amp;egrave;re, discontinuit&amp;eacute;, acc&amp;eacute;l&amp;eacute;ration, distraction, identit&amp;eacute; &amp;eacute;clat&amp;eacute;e, slogans publicitaires, flux continu d&amp;rsquo;informations&amp;hellip;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Livrant une analyse passionnante des oeuvres de Simmel, Les grandes villes et la vie de l&amp;rsquo;esprit, et Benjamin, Le livre des passages, Antonio Rafele nous invite &amp;agrave; (re)d&amp;eacute;couvrir ces deux grands penseurs des temps nouveaux, qui n&amp;rsquo;ont jamais cess&amp;eacute; de faire rimer la notion de modernit&amp;eacute; avec celle d&amp;rsquo;espace urbain.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Antonio Rafele&lt;/b&gt;, docteur en sociologie &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;universit&amp;eacute; de Paris Descartes Sorbonne, est charg&amp;eacute; de recherche &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;Universit&amp;eacute; de Turin.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395993">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1539">
        <name>Benjamin Walter</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="78">
        <name>imaginaire</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="102">
        <name>mégapole</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="66">
        <name>métropole</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="392">
        <name>philosophie</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3760">
        <name>Rafele Antonio</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1537">
        <name>Simmel Georg</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23820" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1923">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/f5b210bad1ea500b281959b4708c7d46.jpg</src>
        <authentication>4c07fc4f8d104bb3915089855a5599cf</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395980">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395981">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395984">
                    <text>262</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395985">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395972">
                <text>Philosophie de l'environnement et milieux urbains</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395973">
                <text>environnement, nature, philosophie, urbanisation, paysage urbain, développement durable, Paquot Thierry, Younès Chris</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395974">
                <text>
Thierry Paquot, 
Chris Youn&amp;egrave;s, 
(dir.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395975">
                <text>
10 juin 2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395976">
                <text>
La D&amp;eacute;couverte

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395977">
                <text>
192</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395978">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
L'urbanisation plan&amp;eacute;taire &amp;agrave; l'oeuvre transforme profond&amp;eacute;ment les relations des hommes avec la nature : elle en vient &amp;agrave; environner l'environnement, avec ses autoroutes, ses centres commerciaux, son habitat &amp;eacute;pars, ses parcs de loisirs, ses stations de sports d'hiver et ses marinas de bord de mer... Bien s&amp;ucirc;r, il reste des for&amp;ecirc;ts, de hautes montagnes, des parcs naturels, des champs cultiv&amp;eacute;s, mais ces espaces ne sont gu&amp;egrave;re &amp;eacute;pargn&amp;eacute;s, puisqu'ils sont devenus des destinations touristiques, des enjeux fonciers, des d&amp;eacute;pendances urbaines et parfois des d&amp;eacute;charges...&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Qu'appelle-t-on &amp;quot;environnement&amp;quot; &amp;agrave; l'heure de l'urbanisation g&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;ralis&amp;eacute;e ? Les urbains y trouvent-ils les &amp;eacute;l&amp;eacute;ments constitutifs d'un &amp;quot;milieu&amp;quot; habitable ? R&amp;eacute;pondre &amp;agrave; ces questions cruciales n&amp;eacute;cessite de mobiliser des savoirs et des pratiques professionnelles divers. D'o&amp;ugrave; cet ouvrage polyphonique, r&amp;eacute;unissant des auteurs d'horizons diff&amp;eacute;rents, tous convaincus que l'urbanisation n'est pas en soi &amp;agrave; diaboliser mais &amp;agrave; penser &amp;agrave; partir d'une philosophie de l'environnement renouvel&amp;eacute;e. Celle-ci doit questionner toutes les &amp;quot;perturbations&amp;quot; que cette urbanisation sans pr&amp;eacute;c&amp;eacute;dent provoque et reconsid&amp;eacute;rer certains de ses outils.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
La constitution de plusieurs &amp;quot;milieux urbains&amp;quot; bouscule les anciennes relations ville/campagne et humain/nature et impose un &amp;quot;arr&amp;ecirc;t&amp;quot; sur la philosophie de l'environnement afin, &amp;agrave; la fois, d'en prendre la mesure et de l'analyser.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Sommaire :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Pr&amp;eacute;face, par Isabelle Laudier&lt;br /&gt;
Introduction. Pour une philosophe de l&amp;rsquo;environnement et des milieux urbains, par Thierry Paquot et Chris Youn&amp;egrave;s&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I. des pens&amp;eacute;es &amp;agrave; repenser&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;Environnement&amp;quot; et &amp;quot;milieu(x) urbain(s)&amp;quot;, enqu&amp;ecirc;te &amp;eacute;tymologique, par Thierry Paquot&lt;br /&gt;
Au milieu des milieux urbains, par Chris Youn&amp;egrave;s&lt;br /&gt;
La carpe et le lapin, &amp;eacute;thique environnementale et pens&amp;eacute;e du milieu urbain, par Hicham-St&amp;eacute;phane Afeissa&lt;br /&gt;
Du soubassement physique de notre environnement, et de quelques r&amp;eacute;flexions qui en &amp;eacute;mergent, par Xavier Bonnaud&lt;br /&gt;
Esth&amp;eacute;tiques de la nature et place de l&amp;rsquo;environnement en sciences sociales, par Nathalie Blanc&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
II. L&amp;rsquo;urbain et ses paysages comme &amp;quot;milieu&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
Des mots de l&amp;rsquo;environnement aux maux des territoires, par Guillaume Faburel&lt;br /&gt;
Deux conceptions de la durabilit&amp;eacute; urbaine : ville prom&amp;eacute;th&amp;eacute;enne versus ville orphique, par Jo&amp;euml;lle Salomon Cavin et Dominique Bourg&lt;br /&gt;
Le paysage permet-il d&amp;rsquo;aborder autrement la question de l&amp;rsquo;environnement ?, par &amp;Eacute;ric Daniel-Lacombe&lt;br /&gt;
Paysage et environnement : quelle association ?, par Th&amp;eacute;odora Manola&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pour conclure, provisoirement&amp;hellip; Entretien avec Gilles Cl&amp;eacute;ment, par Constance Heau&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Thierry Paquot&lt;/b&gt;, philosophe de l'urbain, est professeur des universit&amp;eacute;s, &amp;eacute;diteur de la revue Urbanisme.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Chris Youn&amp;egrave;s&lt;/b&gt;, philosophe, est responsable scientifique du &amp;quot;R&amp;eacute;seau philosophie, architecture, urbain&amp;quot; (&amp;Eacute;cole d'architecture de Clermont-Ferrand).&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395979">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="106">
        <name>développement durable</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="101">
        <name>environnement</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1175">
        <name>nature</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1305">
        <name>Paquot Thierry</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="117">
        <name>paysage urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="392">
        <name>philosophie</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="80">
        <name>urbanisation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3216">
        <name>Younes Chris</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23819" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1922">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/8358d8f979f64f31483a9eda004a92c7.jpg</src>
        <authentication>5921e1532ac7e87eaeb55fbfc8c22878</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395966">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395967">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395970">
                    <text>255</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395971">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395959">
                <text>Sociologie de Lyon</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395960">
                <text>Lyon, habitants, sociologie urbaine, forme urbaine, métropole, Authier Jean-Yvesn Grafmeyer Yves, Mallon Isabelle, Vogel Marie</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395961">
                <text>10 juin 2010 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395962">
                <text> La D&amp;eacute;couverte </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395963">
                <text>128</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395964">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Lyon, ville bourgeoise et froide, jalouse de Paris ; Lyon, ville de la soie, des Canuts et de Guignol ; Lyon, capitale de la gastronomie... Nombreux sont les st&amp;eacute;r&amp;eacute;otypes associ&amp;eacute;s &amp;agrave; la troisi&amp;egrave;me ville de France, et sa deuxi&amp;egrave;me agglom&amp;eacute;ration. Ces images, qui caract&amp;eacute;risent &amp;agrave; leur mani&amp;egrave;re Lyon et ses habitants, sont loin de r&amp;eacute;sumer les r&amp;eacute;alit&amp;eacute;s sociologiques d'une ville profond&amp;eacute;ment ambivalente, partag&amp;eacute;e entre repli et ouverture, entre conservatisme et innovation sociale, et de restituer les dynamiques sociales et spatiales qui, aujourd'hui, bousculent, d&amp;eacute;composent et red&amp;eacute;finissent les tensions qui la traversent.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Au-del&amp;agrave; des st&amp;eacute;r&amp;eacute;otypes, cet ouvrage essaie de mettre au jour ces r&amp;eacute;alit&amp;eacute;s et ces dynamiques, en examinant les dimensions &amp;agrave; la fois mat&amp;eacute;rielles, &amp;eacute;conomiques, sociales, culturelles et politiques de cette &amp;quot;ville mondiale en formation&amp;quot;. Il se propose aussi de comparer Lyon (et son agglom&amp;eacute;ration) &amp;agrave; d'autres villes, fran&amp;ccedil;aises ou &amp;eacute;trang&amp;egrave;res, pour en montrer la singularit&amp;eacute; relative, au regard de traits communs aux grandes villes contemporaines et &amp;agrave; leurs &amp;eacute;volutions.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Jean-Yves Authier&lt;/b&gt; est professeur de sociologie &amp;agrave; l'universit&amp;eacute; Lumi&amp;egrave;re-Lyon 2 et directeur adjoint du Groupe de recherche sur la socialisation (GRS).&lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;Yves Grafmeyer &lt;/b&gt;est sociologue, membre du GRS.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;Isabelle Mallon&lt;/b&gt; est sociologue, membre du GRS.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;Marie Vogel&lt;/b&gt; est sociologue, membre du GRS.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395965">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="3757">
        <name>Authier Jean-Yvesn Grafmeyer Yves</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="105">
        <name>forme urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="156">
        <name>habitants</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="532">
        <name>Lyon</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3758">
        <name>Mallon Isabelle</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="66">
        <name>métropole</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="146">
        <name>sociologie urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3759">
        <name>Vogel Marie</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23818" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1921">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/180d51dc3a22b1da513c7f2489663117.jpg</src>
        <authentication>df0654db43737e7ed76826a4e4d4f517</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395953">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395954">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395957">
                    <text>245</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395958">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395945">
                <text>Cities under siege : The new military urbanism</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395946">
                <text>, ville en guerre, violence urbaine, guerre, aménagement urbain, sécurité, conflit urbain, ordre social, Graham Stephen</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395947">
                <text>
Stephen Graham

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395948">
                <text>
2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395949">
                <text>
Verso 

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395950">
                <text>
288</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395951">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Powerful expos&amp;eacute; of how contemporary political violence now perates through sites, space and infrastructures of everyday life&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Cities have become the new battleground of our increasingly urban world. From the slums of the global South to the wealthy financial centers of the West, Cities Under Siege traces how political violence now operates through the sites, spaces, infrastructures and symbols of the world&amp;rsquo;s rapidly expanding metropolitan areas.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Drawing on a wealth of original research, Stephen Graham shows how Western and Israeli militaries and security forces now perceive all urban terrain as a real or imagined conflict zone inhabited by lurking, shadow enemies, and urban inhabitants as targets that need to be continually tracked, scanned, controlled and targeted. He examines the transformation of Western militaries into high-tech urban counter-insurgency forces, the militarization and surveillance of March international borders, the labelling as &amp;ldquo;terrorist&amp;rdquo; of democratic dissent and Politics/Geography protests, and the enacting of legislation suspending &amp;ldquo;normal&amp;rdquo; civilian law. In doing so, he reveals how the New Military Urbanism now permeates the entire fabric of our urban lives, from subway and transport systems hardwired with high-tech &amp;ldquo;command and control&amp;rdquo; systems and the infection of civilian policy with all-pervasive &amp;ldquo;security&amp;rdquo; discourses; to the pervasive militarization of popular culture.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Stephen Graham&lt;/b&gt; is Professor of Cities and Society at Newcastle University, and previously taught at Durham and MIT, among other universities. His books include Cities, War and Terrorism, the Cybercities Reader, and (with Simon Marvin) Splintering Urbanism.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
podcast&lt;/a&gt; recorded at the June 2010 book launch at the London School of Economics.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395952">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="180">
        <name>aménagement urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="582">
        <name>conflit urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3756">
        <name>Graham Stephen</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1358">
        <name>guerre</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2356">
        <name>ordre social</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="185">
        <name>sécurité</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="728">
        <name>ville en guerre</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="503">
        <name>violence urbaine</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23817" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1920">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/fe69cfaa620f2e89e1bce0e16ee13596.jpg</src>
        <authentication>57227d822afdf46828d20816ea857301</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395939">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395940">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395943">
                    <text>227</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395944">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395931">
                <text>Spatial planning and urban development : Critical perspectives</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395932">
                <text>, aménagement, aménagement de l'espace, aménagement urbain, développement urbain, politique publique, Palermo Pier Carlo, Ponzini Davide</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395933">
                <text>
Pier Carlo Palermo
Davide Ponzini

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395934">
                <text>
2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395935">
                <text>
Springer 

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395936">
                <text>
159</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395937">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Urban planning is a complex field of knowledge and practice. Through the decades, theoretical debate has formed an eclectic set of possible perspectives, without finding, in our opinion, a coherent paradigmatic framework which can adequately guide the interpretation and action in urban planning. The hypothesis of this book is that the attempts of founding an autonomous planning theory are inadequate if they do not explore two interconnected fields: architecture and public policies.The book critically reviews a selected set of current practices and theoretical founding works of modern and contemporary urban planning by highlighting the continuous search for the epistemic legitimization of a large variety of experiences. The distinctive contribution of this book is a documented critique to the eclecticism and abstraction of the main international trends in current planning theory. The dialogic relationship with the traditions of architecture and public policy is proposed here in order to critically review planning theory and practice. The outcome is the proposal of a paradigmatic framework that, in the authors&amp;rsquo; opinion, can adequately guide reflections and actions. A pragmatic and interpretative heritage and the project-orientated approach are the basis of this new spatial planning paradigm.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Pier Carlo Palermo &lt;/b&gt;is Dean of the School of Architecture and Society at the Politecnico di Milano, where he founded and directed the Department of Architecture and Planning. His main research interests concern the theory and history of urbanism, urban studies, spatial planning and policy design. He has worked as planning consultant on programmes of national and international interest (EU Programmes, Italian Ministries of Economics, Environment, and Infrastructure and other territorial institutions). He has published numerous books on these topics.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Davide Ponzini &lt;/b&gt;received his PhD in Urban Planning from the Politecnico di Milano where he is currently Assistant Professor in Urban Planning. His research activity focuses on the role of cultural policies and contemporary architecture in urban transformation and local development, and more recently on issues of urban planning and policy tools. He was visiting scholar at Yale University, Johns Hopkins University and Columbia University.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395938">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="205">
        <name>aménagement</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="353">
        <name>aménagement de l'espace</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="180">
        <name>aménagement urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="40">
        <name>développement urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3754">
        <name>Palermo Pier Carlo</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="15">
        <name>politique publique</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3755">
        <name>Ponzini Davide</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23816" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1919">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/6b6350d98e53dc42f68b1997a46bbd90.jpg</src>
        <authentication>acf050ea6bfc56935c34eb611ef9811a</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395923">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395924">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395927">
                    <text>241</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="79">
                <name>IPTC Array</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395928">
                    <text>a:2:{s:11:"object_name";s:22:"ISBN 9780754679493.PBK";s:6:"byline";s:17:"Patrick Armstrong";}</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>IPTC String</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395929">
                    <text>object_name:ISBN 9780754679493.PBK
byline:Patrick Armstrong
</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395930">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395915">
                <text>Manifestoes and transformations in the early modernist city</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395916">
                <text>, aménagement, aménagement urbain, histoire urbaine, histoire de l'urbanisme, utopie, ville modèle, nineteenth century, dix-neuvième siècle, Cordua Christian Hermansen, mutation urbaine</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395917">
                <text>NC</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395918">
                <text>
2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395919">
                <text>
Ashgate

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395920">
                <text>
324</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395921">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
The industrialization of the nineteenth-century European city facilitated developing conceptions of the model city, and allowed for large scale urban transformations. The urban discourse in the latter half of the nineteenth century was consequently dominated by a dialectic exchange between the ideal and the practical, a debate played out in the formation of the modern metropolis.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Manifestoes and Transformations is the first work to deal with urban utopias and their relationship with actual urban interventions. Bringing together a carefully chosen, wide-ranging team of experts, the book provides a broad, contextual exploration of the ideas and urban practices which are the foundations of our conception of the contemporary city. As such, it is a valuable resource for students interested in the formation of the modernist city.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Prologue - Christian Hermansen Cordua&lt;br /&gt;
Part 1 Introduction: The Context: &lt;br /&gt;
Utopian urbanism: ideals, practices and prospects - David Pinder&lt;br /&gt;
News from Nowhere: a utopian dream - Edward Robbins &lt;br /&gt;
The word on the street: Charles Baudelaire, Jacques Offenbach and the Paris of their time -  Graeme Gilloch&lt;br /&gt;
Part 2 Manifestoes: &lt;br /&gt;
Urban Visions: The idea of modernity in Cerd&amp;agrave;'s Teor&amp;iacute;a General de la Urbanizaci&amp;oacute;n - Christian Hermansen Cordua&lt;br /&gt;
Exporting the German model: managing urban growth at the turn of the 1900s - Karl Otto Ellefsen &lt;br /&gt;
Camillo Sitte: City Planning According to Artistic Principles, Vienna 1889 - Ruth Hanisch&lt;br /&gt;
Mr Howard and the Garden City: a plain man's guide to the future - Dennis Hardy&lt;br /&gt;
Patrick Geddes and Cities in Evolution: the writing and the readings of an intempestive classic - Pierre Chabard. &lt;br /&gt;
Part 3 Transformations: &lt;br /&gt;
Urban Praxis: Making London's modernity: capital, memory and nature - Dana Arnold&lt;br /&gt;
Paris space: what might have constituted Haussmanization - David Van Zanten&lt;br /&gt;
The eixample (ensanche) of Barcelona (1859 and after): theoretical and practical paradigm - Albert Serratosa&lt;br /&gt;
The significance and impact of Vienna's Ringstrasse - David Frisby&lt;br /&gt;
Berlin 1900 - Joachim Schl&amp;ouml;r&lt;br /&gt;
Urban planning as representation: an examination of Harald Hals' General Plan for Oslo 1929 - Jonny Aspen &lt;br /&gt;
Epilogue - Christian Hermansen Cordua&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395922">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="205">
        <name>aménagement</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="180">
        <name>aménagement urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3753">
        <name>Cordua Christian Hermansen</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="196">
        <name>dix-neuvième siècle</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="38">
        <name>histoire de l'urbanisme</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="126">
        <name>histoire urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="159">
        <name>mutation urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1640">
        <name>nineteenth century</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="355">
        <name>utopie</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="603">
        <name>ville modèle</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23815" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1918">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/7322a466ed8a87b5421a80522dac193e.jpg</src>
        <authentication>ccff524388b58180c2f2ac51805817eb</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395907">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395908">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395911">
                    <text>240</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="79">
                <name>IPTC Array</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395912">
                    <text>a:2:{s:11:"object_name";s:17:"Goodson et al jkt";s:6:"byline";s:3:"ian";}</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>IPTC String</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395913">
                    <text>object_name:Goodson et al jkt
byline:ian
</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395914">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395899">
                <text>Cities, texts and social networks, 400–1500</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395900">
                <text>Goodson Caroline, Lester Anne E., Symes Carol, moyen âge, middle ages, , histoire urbaine, histoire de l'architecture, société urbaine, espace urbain, réseaux, espace sacré</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395901">
                <text>NC</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395902">
                <text>
June 2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395903">
                <text>
Ashgate 

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395904">
                <text>
378</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395905">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Cities, Texts and Social Networks examines the experiences of urban life from late antiquity through the close of the fifteenth century, in regions ranging from late Imperial Rome to Muslim Syria, Iraq and al-Andalus, England, the territories of medieval Francia, Flanders, the Low Countries, Italy and Germany. Together, the volume's contributors move beyond attempts to define 'the city' in purely legal, economic or religious terms. Instead, they focus on modes of organisation, representation and identity formation that shaped the ways urban spaces were called into being, used and perceived. Their interdisciplinary analyses place narrative and archival sources in communication with topography, the built environment and evidence of sensory stimuli in order to capture sights, sounds, physical proximities and power structures. Paying close attention to the delineation of public and private spaces, and secular and sacred precincts, each chapter explores the workings of power and urban discourse and their effects on the making of meaning.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The volume as a whole engages theoretical discussions of urban space - its production, consumption, memory and meaning - which too frequently misrepresent the evidence of the Middle Ages. It argues that the construction and use of medieval urban spaces could foster the emergence of medieval 'public spheres' that were fundamental components and by-products of pre-modern urban life. The resulting collection contributes to longstanding debates among historians while tackling fundamental questions regarding medieval society and the ways it is understood today. Many of these questions will resonate with scholars of postcolonial or 'non-Western' cultures whose sources and cities have been similarly marginalized in discussions of urban space and experience. And because these essays reflect a considerable geographical, temporal and methodological scope, they model approaches to the study of urban history that will interest a wide range of readers.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Introduction -  Caroline J. Goodson, Anne E. Lester and Carol Symes. &lt;br /&gt;
Part 1 Constructing and Restructuring: &lt;br /&gt;
Writing and restoration in Rome: inscriptions, statues and the late antique preservation of buildings - Gregor Kalas &lt;br /&gt;
How to found an Islamic city - Hugh Kennedy &lt;br /&gt;
Metropolitan architecture, demographics and the urban identity of Paris in the 13th century -  Meredith Cohen&lt;br /&gt;
Part 2 Topographies as Texts: &lt;br /&gt;
The meaning of topography in Umayyad C&amp;oacute;rdoba - Ann Christys &lt;br /&gt;
Crafting a charitable landscape: urban topographies in charters and testaments from medieval Champagne -  Anne E. Lester &lt;br /&gt;
Anger and spectacle in late medieval Rome: gauging emotion in urban topography - Jo&amp;euml;lle Rollo-Koster and Alizah Holstein &lt;br /&gt;
Part 3 Citizens and Saints: &lt;br /&gt;
Local sanctity and civic typology in early medieval Pavia: the example of the cult of Abbot Maiolus of Cluny - Scott G. Bruce&lt;br /&gt;
Cities and their saints in England, circa 1150&amp;ndash;1300: the development of bourgeois values in the cults of Saint William of York and Saint Kenelm of Winchcombe - Sarah Rees Jones&lt;br /&gt;
The myth of urban unity: religion and social performance in late medieval Braunschweig - Franz-Josef Arlinghaus&lt;br /&gt;
Part 4 Agency and Authority: &lt;br /&gt;
City as charter: charity and the lordship of English towns, 1170&amp;ndash;1250 - Sethina Watson &lt;br /&gt;
'The best place in the world': imaging urban prisons in late medieval Italy - G.Geltner &lt;br /&gt;
Out in the open, in Arras: sightlines, soundscapes and the shaping of a medieval public sphere - Carol Symes&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Caroline Goodson&lt;/b&gt; is a lecturer in History and Archaeology at Birkbeck College, University of London, UK.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Anne E. Lester&lt;/b&gt; is Assistant Professor of History at the University of Colorado, Boulder, USA.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Carol Symes&lt;/b&gt; is Associate Professor of History and Medieval Studies at the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, USA.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395906">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="3752">
        <name>espace sacré</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="72">
        <name>espace urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3749">
        <name>Goodson Caroline</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="37">
        <name>histoire de l'architecture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="126">
        <name>histoire urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3750">
        <name>Lester Anne E.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1695">
        <name>Middle Ages</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="415">
        <name>Moyen Âge</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="404">
        <name>réseaux</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="417">
        <name>société urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3751">
        <name>Symes Carol</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23814" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1917">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/c0e89ed7dc9355ae24b351651e0eb461.jpg</src>
        <authentication>9b5f2044a054efeb1627d79bb7162f54</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395893">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395894">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395897">
                    <text>240</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395898">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395885">
                <text>Streets of memory : Landscape, tolerance, and national identity in Istanbul</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395886">
                <text>, ethnologie, géographie urbaine, société urbaine, sociologie urbaine, voisinage, mixité sociale, mémoire, cosmopolitisme, histoire urbaine, Istanbul, Mills Amy, culture urbaine</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395887">
                <text>
Amy Mills

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395888">
                <text>
June 2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395889">
                <text>
University of Georgia Press 

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395890">
                <text>
308</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395891">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
In this study of Kuzguncuk, known as one of Istanbul&amp;rsquo;s historically most tolerant, multiethnic neighborhoods, Amy Mills is animated by a single question: what does it mean to live in a place that once was&amp;mdash;but no longer is&amp;mdash;ethnically and religiously diverse?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;ldquo;Turkification&amp;rdquo; drove out most of Kuzguncuk&amp;rsquo;s minority Greeks, Armenians, and Jews in the mid-twentieth century, but they left behind potent vestiges of their presence in the cityscape. Mills analyzes these places in a street-by-street ethnographic tour. She looks at how memory is conveyed and contested in Kuzguncuk&amp;rsquo;s built environment, whether through the popular television programs filmed on location there or in the cross-class alliance that sprung up to advocate the preservation of an old market garden. Overall, she finds that the neighborhood&amp;rsquo;s landscape not only connotes feelings of &amp;ldquo;belonging and familiarity&amp;rdquo; connected to a &amp;ldquo;narrative of historic multiethnic harmony&amp;rdquo; but also makes these ideas appear to be uncontestably real, or true. The resulting nostalgia bolsters a version of Turkish nationalism that seems cosmopolitan and benign. This study of memories of interethnic relationships in a local place examines why the cultural memory of tolerance has become so popular and raises questions regarding the nature and meaning of cosmopolitanism in the contemporary Middle East.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A major contribution to urban studies, human geography, and Middle East studies, Streets of Memory is imbued with a sense of genuine connection to Istanbul and the people who live there.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Amy Mills&lt;/b&gt; is an assistant professor in the department of geography at the University of South Carolina.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395892">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="474">
        <name>cosmopolitisme</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="129">
        <name>culture urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="615">
        <name>ethnologie</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="189">
        <name>géographie urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="126">
        <name>histoire urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="164">
        <name>Istanbul</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="427">
        <name>mémoire</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3748">
        <name>Mills Amy</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="121">
        <name>mixité sociale</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="417">
        <name>société urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="146">
        <name>sociologie urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="579">
        <name>voisinage</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23813" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1916">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/e6382da3d419f69a84f29db9b27c3982.jpg</src>
        <authentication>53d57089b1126a638be3667bad2823a9</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395879">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395880">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395883">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395884">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395871">
                <text>Requiem : For the city at the end of the millenium</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395872">
                <text>, aménagement, aménagement urbain, forme urbaine, modernisation, mutation urbaine, histoire de l'architecture, twenty-first century, vingt-et-unième siècle, twentieth century, vingtième siècle, Kwinter Sanford</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395873">
                <text>
Sanford Kwinter

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395874">
                <text>
June 2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395875">
                <text>
Actar 

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395876">
                <text>
122</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395877">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
In this small, but sharply-pointed book, renowned theorist Sanford Kwinter addresses the sometimes subtle, sometimes brutal transformations that characterized the modernization processes set into motion at the turn of the millennium. From the strange appearance of the 'Trojan Horse' that was the Centre Pompidou which served as the harbinger and template of the new idea of &amp;quot;Europe&amp;quot;, through the dot.com bubble of the late 1990s, to the destruction of the World Trade Center Towers in New York, a new world came into being that design thinking has yet to fully take into account. The City is here seen not only as the last frontier of human history currently under threat of total eclipse, it is the indomitable form of collective experience upon which one can count as assuredly as one can on death and taxes. Requiem, to quote from Thomas Daniell's introduction, is first and foremost redemptive: &amp;quot;Kwinter's most negative assessments of the city are driven by a deep commitment to its sublime potentials--a desire to sacralize the most profane and fecund of human creations&amp;quot;.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Sanford Kwinter&lt;/b&gt; is Professor of Architectural Theory and Criticism and co-Director of the Master of Design Studies at the Harvard University Graduate School of Design.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395878">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="205">
        <name>aménagement</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="180">
        <name>aménagement urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="105">
        <name>forme urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="37">
        <name>histoire de l'architecture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3747">
        <name>Kwinter Sanford</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="810">
        <name>modernisation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="159">
        <name>mutation urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1639">
        <name>twentieth century</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1669">
        <name>twenty-first century</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1670">
        <name>vingt-et-unième siècle</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="153">
        <name>vingtième siècle</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23812" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1915">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/68b81fc0c6f818e563575ea075b50266.jpg</src>
        <authentication>1c02c094eb420a9ee878fa88d3d65809</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395865">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395866">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395869">
                    <text>247</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395870">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395857">
                <text>Colonial metropolis : The urban grounds of anti-imperialism and feminism in interwar Paris</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395858">
                <text>, sciences politiques, sociologie urbaine, migrant, immigration, culture urbaine, participation, marxisme, colonisation, histoire urbaine, Paris, Boittin Jennifer Anne </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395859">
                <text>
Jennifer Anne Boittin

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395860">
                <text>
June 2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395861">
                <text>
University of Nebraska Press

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395862">
                <text>
354</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395863">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
World War I gave colonial migrants and French women unprecedented access to the workplaces and nightlife of Paris. After the war they were expected to return without protest to their homes&amp;ndash;either overseas or metropolitan. Neither group, however, was willing to be discarded.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Between the world wars, the mesmerizing capital of France&amp;rsquo;s colonial empire attracted denizens from Africa, the Caribbean, and the United States. Paris became not merely their home but also a site for political engagement. Colonial Metropolis tells the story of the interactions and connections of these black colonial migrants and white feminists in the social, cultural, and political world of interwar Paris and of how both were denied certain rights lauded by the Third Republic such as the vote, how they suffered from sensationalist depictions in popular culture, and how they pursued parity in ways that were often interpreted as politically subversive.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This compelling book maps the intellectual and physical locales that the disenfranchised residents of Paris frequented, revealing where their stories intersected and how the personal and local became political and transnational. With a focus on art, culture, and politics, this study reveals how both groups considered themselves inhabitants of a colonial metropolis and uncovers the strategies they used to colonize the city. Together, through the politics of anti-imperialism, communism, feminism, and masculinity, these urbanites connected performances of colonial and feminine tropes, such as Josephine Baker&amp;rsquo;s, to contestations of the colonial system.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Jennifer Anne Boittin&lt;/b&gt; is Josephine Berry Weiss Early Career Professor in the Humanities and an assistant professor of French, francophone studies, and history at the Pennsylvania State University.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395864">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="3746">
        <name>Boittin Jennifer Anne</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="495">
        <name>colonisation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="129">
        <name>culture urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="126">
        <name>histoire urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="124">
        <name>immigration</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1699">
        <name>marxisme</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="593">
        <name>migrant</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="25">
        <name>Paris</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>participation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="145">
        <name>sciences politiques</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="146">
        <name>sociologie urbaine</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23811" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1914">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/753f7f3fad1c01658519fcc11d671ede.jpg</src>
        <authentication>a4516a68da18e4ed46711b947b0879c8</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395851">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395852">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395855">
                    <text>254</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395856">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395843">
                <text>La pauvreté durable ? Au Bangladesh, à Dhaka et dans le monde</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395844">
                <text>pauvreté, bidonville, insalubrité, enfant des rues, mondialisation, Dacca, Bangladesh, Le Quément Joël</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395845">
                <text>
Jo&amp;euml;l Le Qu&amp;eacute;ment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395846">
                <text>
Juin 2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395847">
                <text>
L'Harmattan

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395848">
                <text>
218</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395849">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
L'Asie du Sud est devenue &amp;quot;l'&amp;eacute;picentre de la pauvret&amp;eacute; mondiale&amp;quot; avec pr&amp;egrave;s de 40% de la population pauvre du monde. L'&amp;eacute;volution de la soci&amp;eacute;t&amp;eacute; bangladaise est caract&amp;eacute;ris&amp;eacute;e par cette pauvret&amp;eacute; massive (surpopulation, espace de vie limit&amp;eacute;, risque climatique croissant, manque d'eau potable). Le temps pour une gouvernance de la solidarit&amp;eacute; contre la bidonvilisation de la grande cit&amp;eacute; est venu. Parmi les chantiers &amp;agrave; privil&amp;eacute;gier, celui de l'&amp;eacute;ducation des enfants des bidonvilles.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Jo&amp;euml;l Le Qu&amp;eacute;ment&lt;/b&gt; est docteur en sciences &amp;eacute;conomiques, ancien fonctionnaire &amp;agrave; la Commission europ&amp;eacute;enne.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395850">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1534">
        <name>Bangladesh</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="363">
        <name>bidonville</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1533">
        <name>Dacca</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1532">
        <name>enfant des rues</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="885">
        <name>insalubrité</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3745">
        <name>Le Quément Joël</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="41">
        <name>mondialisation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="199">
        <name>pauvreté</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23810" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1913">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/56333fe887f60df69ad3891e6062eae3.jpg</src>
        <authentication>72f96d0df1bef9c2292f899086e06805</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395835">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395836">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395839">
                    <text>232</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="79">
                <name>IPTC Array</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395840">
                    <text>a:3:{s:11:"object_name";s:25:"Couv-Logement social.indd";s:16:"copyright_notice";s:5:"
    ";s:6:"byline";s:10:"guenegan_a";}</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>IPTC String</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395841">
                    <text>object_name:Couv-Logement social.indd
copyright_notice:
    
byline:guenegan_a
</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395842">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395827">
                <text>Le logement social en Europe au début du XXIe siècle. La révision générale</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395828">
                <text>logement social, politique du logement, parc locatif social, modèle social, Europe, Lévy-Vroelant Claire, Tutin Christian</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395829">
                <text>
Claire L&amp;eacute;vy-Vroelant, 
Christian Tutin, 
(dir.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395830">
                <text>
3 juin 2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395831">
                <text>
Presses Universitaires de Rennes

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395832">
                <text>
252</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395833">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Cet ouvrage analyse les transformations du logement social dans l&amp;rsquo;Union europ&amp;eacute;enne au cours des trois derni&amp;egrave;res d&amp;eacute;cennies. La politique du logement offre une excellente illustration de la difficult&amp;eacute; &amp;agrave; d&amp;eacute;finir et &amp;agrave; promouvoir un &amp;quot;mod&amp;egrave;le social europ&amp;eacute;en&amp;quot; et le constat est celui d&amp;rsquo;une &amp;quot;r&amp;eacute;vision g&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;rale&amp;quot; : missions, modes de financement et gouvernance. Au-del&amp;agrave; de la distinction d&amp;eacute;sormais classique entre mod&amp;egrave;les r&amp;eacute;siduel, g&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;raliste et universaliste, il en ressort que les &amp;eacute;volutions r&amp;eacute;centes vont parfois &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;encontre de certaines id&amp;eacute;es re&amp;ccedil;ues.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Sommaire :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Claire L&amp;Eacute;VY-VROELANT et Christian TUTIN - Introduction : &amp;eacute;tat-providence et logement social, ou l'introuvable mod&amp;egrave;le social europ&amp;eacute;en&lt;br /&gt;
Kathleen SCANLON et Christine WHITEHEAD - Le logement social en Europe : tendances communes et diversit&amp;eacute;s persistantes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Premi&amp;egrave;re partie&lt;br /&gt;
Mod&amp;egrave;le r&amp;eacute;siduel versus mod&amp;egrave;le g&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;ralist&lt;/b&gt;e&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Marja ELSINGA et Frank WASSENBERG - L&amp;rsquo;exception n&amp;eacute;erlandaise&lt;br /&gt;
Declan REDMOND et Michelle NORRIS - Irlande, un logement social sp&amp;eacute;cialis&amp;eacute;&lt;br /&gt;
Judith ALLEN - Pays du Sud : au risque de la propri&amp;eacute;t&amp;eacute; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Deuxi&amp;egrave;me partie&lt;br /&gt;
Le mod&amp;egrave;le g&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;raliste : un standard europ&amp;eacute;en contest&amp;eacute;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Christoph REINPRECHT - Autriche, l&amp;rsquo;adieu &amp;agrave; la classe ouvri&amp;egrave;re &lt;br /&gt;
Kathleen SCANLON et Hedvig VESTERGAARD - Danemark, ou l&amp;rsquo;art de r&amp;eacute;soudre des probl&amp;egrave;mes inexistants &lt;br /&gt;
Claire L&amp;Eacute;VY-VROELANT et Christian TUTIN - France : un mod&amp;egrave;le g&amp;eacute;n&amp;eacute;raliste en question&lt;br /&gt;
Bengt TURNER et Lena MAGNUSON - Su&amp;egrave;de, la fin d&amp;rsquo;un mod&amp;egrave;le ? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Troisi&amp;egrave;me partie&lt;br /&gt;
Entre d&amp;eacute;clin et renouveau : les voies de la r&amp;eacute;forme&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Christiane DROSTE et Thomas KNORR-SIEDOW - Allemagne : la peau de chagrin&lt;br /&gt;
Christine WHITEHEAD - Le laboratoire anglais &lt;br /&gt;
J&amp;oacute;zsef HEGED&amp;Uuml;S - Pays de l&amp;rsquo;Est : douloureuses transitions &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Perspectives&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Laurent GHEKI&amp;Egrave;RE - Repenser le logement social en Europe&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Claire L&amp;eacute;vy-Vroelant&lt;/b&gt; est professeure de sociologie &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;universit&amp;eacute; Paris 8 (Saint-Denis) et chercheuse au Centre de recherche sur l&amp;rsquo;habitat (UMR LAVUE).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Christian Tutin&lt;/b&gt; est professeur d&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;conomie &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;universit&amp;eacute; de Paris Est-Cr&amp;eacute;teil et directeur du R&amp;eacute;seau socio-&amp;eacute;conomie de l&amp;rsquo;habitat depuis juin 2004.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395834">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="326">
        <name>Europe</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3743">
        <name>Lévy-Vroelant Claire</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="28">
        <name>logement social</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3742">
        <name>modèle social</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3741">
        <name>parc locatif social</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="20">
        <name>politique du logement</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3744">
        <name>Tutin Christian</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23809" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1912">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/c4fdc26c124edd08e423115e171cb9c9.jpg</src>
        <authentication>cde00be2b1ca885ccc7a96b9b61c615e</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395821">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395822">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395825">
                    <text>240</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395826">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395813">
                <text>L’Eau mondialisée - La gouvernance en question</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395814">
                <text>, aménagement, aménagement urbain, maillage, collectivités locales, culture urbaine, gentrification, pauvreté, renouvellement urbain, déplacement de population, coopérative d'habitants, logement, lien social, espace urbain, forme urbaine, mémoire, désindustrialisation</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395815">
                <text>
Graciela Schneier-Madanes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395816">
                <text>
avril 2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395817">
                <text>
La D&amp;eacute;couverte

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395818">
                <text>
496</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395819">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Face &amp;agrave; un champ de l'eau traditionnellement fragment&amp;eacute; en de multiples th&amp;eacute;matiques rivales - r&amp;eacute;seau, ressource, service public, marchandise, bien collectif, droit &amp;agrave; l'eau -, le pr&amp;eacute;sent ouvrage, fa&amp;ccedil;onn&amp;eacute; au sein d'un v&amp;eacute;ritable atelier pluridisciplinaire, le &amp;laquo; r&amp;eacute;s-eau-ville &amp;raquo; du CNRS, rassemblant des sp&amp;eacute;cialistes venus des divers horizons des sciences humaines et sociales, entend contribuer &amp;agrave; une indispensable &amp;quot;r&amp;eacute;unification&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Au fil d'exemples nationaux, r&amp;eacute;gionaux ou locaux et sur quatre continents (Europe, Am&amp;eacute;rique latine, Afrique, Asie), se dessine avec force le fil conducteur qui rattache la gestion de l'eau au processus de la mondialisation. L'eau mondialis&amp;eacute;e appara&amp;icirc;t comme un laboratoire global o&amp;ugrave; s'&amp;eacute;laborent des gouvernances aussi diverses qu'originales. Les mod&amp;egrave;les anciens sont bouscul&amp;eacute;s par la dynamique des forces sociales : usagers, collectivit&amp;eacute;s territoriales, ONG, technocraties nationales et internationales... &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Des exp&amp;eacute;riences sont engag&amp;eacute;es, des conflits &amp;eacute;clatent, des compromis se nouent, des pratiques re&amp;ccedil;oivent valeur juridique, des institutions sont mises en place : par-del&amp;agrave; ce bouillonnement d'id&amp;eacute;es et d'initiatives se profile l'un des enjeux majeurs du XXIe si&amp;egrave;cle, &amp;agrave; savoir la prise en charge collective d'un acc&amp;egrave;s &amp;agrave; l'eau du plus grand nombre.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Graciela Schneier-Madanes&lt;/b&gt; est architecte et g&amp;eacute;ographe. Directeur de recherche au CNRS et directeur d&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;tudes &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;Institut des hautes &amp;eacute;tudes de l&amp;rsquo;Am&amp;eacute;rique latine (IHEAL, universit&amp;eacute; Paris-III Sorbonne nou-velle), elle dirige le &amp;quot;r&amp;eacute;s-eau-ville&amp;quot; ainsi que le groupement de recherche international du CNRS.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395820">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="205">
        <name>aménagement</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="180">
        <name>aménagement urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="416">
        <name>collectivités locales</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="629">
        <name>coopérative d'habitants</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="129">
        <name>culture urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="650">
        <name>déplacement de population</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="591">
        <name>désindustrialisation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="72">
        <name>espace urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="105">
        <name>forme urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="128">
        <name>gentrification</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="262">
        <name>lien social</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="19">
        <name>logement</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="675">
        <name>maillage</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="427">
        <name>mémoire</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="199">
        <name>pauvreté</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="422">
        <name>renouvellement urbain</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23808" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1911">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/23cd5b6930b2d175bf91b054a0ff6132.jpg</src>
        <authentication>1ecefd6133ae1ff840c63751e3453b29</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395807">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395808">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395811">
                    <text>227</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395812">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395799">
                <text>Distributed urbanism : Cities after Google Earth</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395800">
                <text>, aménagement, aménagement urbain, réseaux, aménagement de l'espace, analyse spatiale, forme urbaine, mutation urbaine, morphologie urbaine, décroissance, espace public, Wilkins Gretchen, Google Earth</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395801">
                <text>NC</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395802">
                <text>
May 2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395803">
                <text>
Routledge

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395804">
                <text>
208</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395805">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
What form of housing will emerge in Dubai, where the majority of the population are non-citizens and average length of stay three days? How will depopulating cities reclaim vacant space, reorganize infrastructure and redefine their economic identity? What type of architecture results from the prevalence of airborne contaminants? What kind of urbanism does Google Earth produce?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Exploring the increasingly decentralized systems through which cities are organized and produced, Distributed Urbanism highlights the architectural practices that are emerging in response. Unlike early models of urbanism, in which centralized models of production, communication and governance were sited within a central business district, contemporary urbanism is shaped by remote, distributed mechanisms such as information technologies, (i.e. SatNav, Google Earth, E-trade, Photosynth or RSS web feeds) cooperative economic models and environmental networks, many of which are physically remote from the cities they shape.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Consisting of a collection of case studies on global cities including Rotterdam, Tokyo, Barcelona, Detroit, Hong Kong, Dubai, Beijing and Mumbai, Distributed Urbanism draws on these cities in relation to current events, urban schemes and demographic data. All the contributors, a combination of commentators on urbanism and architecture, as well as practitioners in the field, are admired for their work in the area of urban change.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Foreword - Felicity Scott &lt;br /&gt;
Introduction - Gretchen Wilkins &lt;br /&gt;
1. The City You Can&amp;rsquo;t See on Google Earth - Ilka and Andreas Ruby &lt;br /&gt;
2. Rural Urbanism: Thriving Under the Radar &amp;ndash; Beijing&amp;rsquo;s Villages in the City - Robert Mangurian and MaryAnn Ray &lt;br /&gt;
3. Rotterdam 1979-2007: From Ideology to Market Communism and Beyond - Michael Speaks &lt;br /&gt;
4. MegaHouse - Hitoshi Abe and Masashige Motoe &lt;br /&gt;
5. BORDERLAND/BORDERAMA/DETROIT - Jerry Herron &lt;br /&gt;
6. Rubble in the Sand - Jan van Schaik and Simon Drysdale &lt;br /&gt;
7. Density of Emptiness - Jason Young &lt;br /&gt;
8. Antisepsis - Li Shiqiao &lt;br /&gt;
9. BEYOND URBANISM:Mumbai and the cultivation of an Eye - Anuradha Mathur and Dilip da Cunha &lt;br /&gt;
10. Resurrecting Cities: Instant Urban Planning - Ignasi P&amp;eacute;rez Arnal, translated by Oscar Yanez del Mazo &lt;br /&gt;
11. Productive Residue: The Casting of Alternative Public Space - Dan Pitera &lt;br /&gt;
12. Bubble Cities: Airports, Islands and Nomads - Gretchen Wilkins&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Gretchen Wilkins&lt;/b&gt; is Senior Lecturer in Architecture at RMIT University in Melbourne, teaching in the Urban Architecture Laboratory and is a co-coordinator of the World Architecture Workshop.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395806">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="205">
        <name>aménagement</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="353">
        <name>aménagement de l'espace</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="180">
        <name>aménagement urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="529">
        <name>analyse spatiale</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="996">
        <name>décroissance</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="115">
        <name>espace public</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="105">
        <name>forme urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3740">
        <name>Google Earth</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="739">
        <name>morphologie urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="159">
        <name>mutation urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="404">
        <name>réseaux</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3739">
        <name>Wilkins Gretchen</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23807" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1910">
        <src>https://www.crevilles.org/files/original/c086a37a7ee351d9d5b3b4b85922b5cc.jpg</src>
        <authentication>f8774f94c15231a3c99927201b89d332</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395793">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395794">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395797">
                    <text>240</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="395798">
                    <text>160</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644235">
                  <text>Textes</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="644237">
                  <text>Crévilles</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="14">
      <name>Livre</name>
      <description>Type de contenu : livres</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395785">
                <text>Beyond preservation : Using public history to revitalize inner cities</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395786">
                <text>, sauvegarde, histoire urbaine, histoire de l'architecture, participation, patrimoine, habitants, citadin, démocratie participative, aménagement urbain, lieu public, Hurley Andrew</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395787">
                <text>
Andrew Hurley

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395788">
                <text>
2010

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395789">
                <text>
Temple University Press

</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395790">
                <text>
248</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395791">
                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Across the United States, historic preservation has become a catalyst for urban regeneration. Entrepreneurs, urban pioneers, and veteran city dwellers have refurbished thousands of dilapidated properties and put them to productive use as shops, restaurants, nightclubs, museums, and private residences. As a result, inner-cities, once disparaged as zones of poverty, crime, and decay have been re-branded as historic districts. Although these preservation initiatives, often supported by government tax incentives and rigid architectural controls, deserve credit for bringing people back to the city, raising property values, and generating tourist revenue, they have been less successful in creating stable and harmonious communities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Beyond Preservation proposes a framework for stabilizing and strengthening inner-city neighborhoods through the public interpretation of historic landscapes. Its central argument is that inner-city communities can best turn preserved landscapes into assets by subjecting them to public interpretation at the grass-roots. Based on an examination of successful projects in St. Louis, Missouri and other U.S. cities, Andrew Hurley demonstrates how rigorous historical analysis can help communities articulate a local identity and plan intelligently on the basis of existing cultural and social assets.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Andrew Hurley &lt;/b&gt;is Professor of History at the University of Missouri-St.Louis.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="395792">
                <text>Ouvrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="180">
        <name>aménagement urbain</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>citadin</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="9">
        <name>démocratie participative</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="156">
        <name>habitants</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="37">
        <name>histoire de l'architecture</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="126">
        <name>histoire urbaine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3738">
        <name>Hurley Andrew</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="177">
        <name>lieu public</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>participation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="378">
        <name>patrimoine</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="605">
        <name>sauvegarde</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
