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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;br /&gt; For most of the latter half of the twentieth century, Roppongi was an enormously popular nightclub district that stood out from the other pleasure quarters of Tokyo for its mix of international entertainment and people. It was where Japanese and foreigners went to meet and play. With the crash of Japan&amp;rsquo;s bubble economy in the 1990s, however, the neighborhood declined, and it now has a reputation as perhaps Tokyo&amp;rsquo;s most dangerous district&amp;mdash;a hotbed of illegal narcotics, prostitution, and other crimes. Its concentration of &amp;ldquo;bad foreigners,&amp;rdquo; many from China, Russia and Eastern Europe, West Africa, and Southeast Asia is thought to be the source of the trouble.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Roman Adrian Cybriwsky examines how Roppongi&amp;rsquo;s nighttime economy is now under siege by both heavy-handed police action and the conservative Japanese &amp;ldquo;construction state,&amp;rdquo; an alliance of large private builders and political interests with broad discretion to redevelop Tokyo. The construction state sees an opportunity to turn prime real estate into high-end residential and retail projects that will &amp;ldquo;clean up&amp;rdquo; the area and make Tokyo more competitive with Shanghai and other rising business centers in Asia.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Roppongi Crossing is a revealing ethnography of what is arguably the most dynamic district in one of the world&amp;rsquo;s most dynamic cities. Based on extensive fieldwork, it looks at the interplay between the neighborhood&amp;rsquo;s nighttime rhythms; its emerging daytime economy of office towers and shopping malls; Japan&amp;rsquo;s ongoing internationalization and changing ethnic mix; and Roppongi Hills and Tokyo Midtown, the massive new construction projects now looming over the old playground.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Roman Adrian Cybriwsky &lt;/b&gt;is Professor of Geography and Urban Studies and Director of Asian Studies at Temple University.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; In Imagining the Urban, Shonaleeka Kaul turns to Sanskrit literature to discover the characteristics&amp;mdash;both physical and social&amp;mdash;of ancient Indian cities. Kaul examines nearly a thousand years of Sanskrit ka&amp;macr;vyas to see what India&amp;rsquo;s early historic cities were like as living, lived-in entities, and discovers that they were vibrant and teeming with variety and life.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; As much about Sanskrit literature as about urban spaces &amp;mdash; insofar as that literature reveals significant aspects of the Indian urban past &amp;mdash; Imagining the Urban shows that Sanskrit literature is a rich source for historical understanding. Advocating the ka&amp;macr;vyas as an important historical source, Kaul provides a fresh view of the early city and shows distinctive ways of thought and behaviour that relate to tradition, morality and authority.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; With its provocative new questions about early Indian cities and ancient Indian texts, this book will be an essential read for scholars of urban history, Sanskrit writings and South Asian antiquity.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Shonaleeka Kaul&lt;/b&gt; teaches in the Department of History, University of Delhi.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; How do political ideologies and urban landscapes intersect in the context of globalization? This volume illuminates the production of ideologies as both discursive and spatial phenomena in distinct contributions that ground their analysis in cities of the Global North and South. From Sydney to Singapore, Hong Kong to Hanoi, Las Vegas to Macau, conventional public spaces are in decline as sites of ideological dissent. Instead, we are witnessing the colonisation of urban space by market globalism (today&amp;rsquo;s dominant global ideology) and securitised surveillance regimes. Against this backdrop, how should we interpret the proliferation of metaphors that claim to communicate the essence of global transformation? In what ways do space and language work together to normalise the truth claims of powerful ideological players? What kinds of social forces mobilise to contest the cooptation of language and space and to pose alternative local and global futures?&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; This volume poses these questions against the collapse of old geographical scales and cartographic techniques for identifying the contours of civil society. The city acts as an entry point to a new spatial analytics of contemporary ideological forces.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; This book was published as a special issue of Globalizations.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Manfred B. Steger and Anne McNevin  - Global Ideologies and Urban Landscapes: Introduction &lt;br /&gt; Neil Brenner, Jamie Peck and Nik Theodore - After Neoliberalization? &lt;br /&gt; James Goodman - Provoking 'globalist Sydney': neoliberal summits and spatial reappropriation   Margaret Kohn - Toronto&amp;rsquo;s Distillery District: Consumption and Nostalgia in a Post-Industrial Chris Hudson - Landscape Delhi: Global mobilities, identity and the postmodern consumption of place&lt;br /&gt; Terrell Carver - Materializing the Metaphors of Global Cities: Singapore and Silicon Valley Timothy W. Luke - Gaming Space: Casinopolitan Globalism from Las Vegas to Macau&lt;br /&gt; Anne McNevin - Border Policing and Sovereign Terrain: The Spatial Framing of Unwanted Migration in Australia and Melbourne&lt;br /&gt; Michael J Shapiro - Hong Kong and Berlin: Alternative Scopic Regimes &lt;br /&gt; James H. Spencer - An Emergent Landscape of Inequality in Southeast Asia: Cementing Socio-Spatial Inequalities in Viet Nam&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Manfred B. Steger &lt;/b&gt;is Professor of Global Studies and Research Leader of the Globalization and Culture Program of the Global Cities Research Institute at the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology. He is also a Senior Research Fellow at the Globalization Research Center at the University of Hawai&amp;rsquo;i-Manoa.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Anne McNevin &lt;/b&gt;is a Research Fellow in the Globalism Research Institute at RMIT University.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; Vico and Naples is an intellectual portrait of the Neapolitan philosopher Giambattista Vico (1668&amp;ndash;1744) that reveals the politics and motivations of one of Europe&amp;rsquo;s first scientists of society. According to the commonplaces of the literature on the Neapolitan, Vico was a solitary figure who, at a remove from the political life of his larger community, steeped himself in the recondite debates of classical scholarship to produce his magnum opus, the New Science. Barbara Ann Naddeo shows, however, that at the outset of his career Vico was deeply engaged in the often-tumultuous life of his great city and that his experiences of civic crises shaped his inquiry into the origins and development of human society.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; With its attention to Vico&amp;rsquo;s historical, rhetorical, and jurisprudential texts, this book recovers a Vico who was keenly attuned to the social changes transforming the political culture of his native city. He understood the crisis of the city&amp;rsquo;s corporate social order and described the new social groupings that would shape its future. In Naddeo&amp;rsquo;s pages, Vico comes alive as a prescient judge of his city and the political conundrum of Europe&amp;rsquo;s burgeoning metropolises. He was dedicated to the acknowledgment and juridical remedy of Naples&amp;rsquo; vexing social divisions and ills. Naddeo also presents biographical vignettes illuminating Vico&amp;rsquo;s role as a Professor of Rhetoric at the University of Naples and his bid for the prestigious Morning Chair of Civil Law, which foundered on the directives of the Habsburgs and the politics of his native city. Rich with period detail, this book is a compelling and vivid reconstruction of Vico&amp;rsquo;s life and times and of the origins of his powerful notion of the social.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Barbara Ann Naddeo &lt;/b&gt;is Associate Professor of History at CUNY : The City College of New York.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Fran&amp;ccedil;oise Choay&lt;/b&gt; est professeur &amp;eacute;m&amp;eacute;rite des universit&amp;eacute;s de Paris I et VIII, professeur en Belgique, en Italie et aux &amp;Eacute;tats-Unis est l'une des figures majeures de la pens&amp;eacute;e contemporaine sur le paysage et ses liens avec l'espace b&amp;acirc;ti.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;L&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;tranger et la ville en Afrique de l&amp;rsquo;Ouest. Lom&amp;eacute; au regard d'Accra&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Les migrants originaires de l&amp;rsquo;espace de libre circulation de la CEDEAO (Communaut&amp;eacute; &amp;Eacute;conomique des &amp;Eacute;tats d&amp;rsquo;Afrique de l&amp;rsquo;Ouest) sont nombreux &amp;agrave; Lom&amp;eacute; et Accra. Pourtant, ces migrants dispers&amp;eacute;s dans leur ville d&amp;rsquo;accueil plut&amp;ocirc;t que rassembl&amp;eacute;s dans des quartiers ethniques, restent peu visibles. Il s&amp;rsquo;agit donc d&amp;rsquo;interroger la visibilit&amp;eacute; des identifications &amp;eacute;trang&amp;egrave;res &amp;agrave; la ville, pour les citadins comme aux yeux du chercheur.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; La figure de l&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;tranger dans les villes d&amp;rsquo;Afrique de l&amp;rsquo;Ouest est complexe car objet d&amp;rsquo;instrumentalisation. Les &amp;eacute;trangers n&amp;rsquo;appartiennent pas &amp;agrave; un seul groupe social, pas plus qu&amp;rsquo;&amp;agrave; un seul territoire. La prise de possession et le contr&amp;ocirc;le de certains lieux sont au coeur de dynamiques syncr&amp;eacute;tiques caract&amp;eacute;ris&amp;eacute;es par la red&amp;eacute;finition d&amp;rsquo;appartenances &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;ailleurs dans des interactions locales. Autrement dit, le maintien d&amp;rsquo;identit&amp;eacute;s &amp;eacute;trang&amp;egrave;res &amp;agrave; la ville ne repose pas sur la r&amp;eacute;plique d&amp;rsquo;identit&amp;eacute;s qui apparaissent ailleurs ou dans d&amp;rsquo;autres temps mais r&amp;eacute;sulte d&amp;rsquo;une diff&amp;eacute;renciation et d&amp;rsquo;une cr&amp;eacute;ation identitaire dans et de la ville.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Refusant le paradigme de l&amp;rsquo;assimilation, cet ouvrage propose une approche dialectique et multiscalaire des liens entre &amp;eacute;trangers et villes : la ville modifie les identifications des migrants &amp;eacute;trangers qui, eux-m&amp;ecirc;mes, transforment l&amp;rsquo;urbanit&amp;eacute; et la citadinit&amp;eacute;, d&amp;eacute;finie comme les mani&amp;egrave;res d&amp;rsquo;&amp;ecirc;tre propres &amp;agrave; une ville (en termes de pratiques et de repr&amp;eacute;sentations).&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &amp;Agrave; partir d&amp;rsquo;une investigation approfondie dans deux capitales d&amp;rsquo;Afrique de l&amp;rsquo;Ouest, ce livre permet de reconsid&amp;eacute;rer la place de l&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;tranger dans les dynamiques urbaines contemporaines, en montrant qu&amp;rsquo;il s&amp;rsquo;agit d&amp;rsquo;une posture citadine essentielle dans l&amp;rsquo;invention des liens qui font la ville au quotidien.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;Amandine Spire&lt;/b&gt;, agr&amp;eacute;g&amp;eacute;e en g&amp;eacute;ographie et docteure de l&amp;rsquo;Universit&amp;eacute; de Paris Ouest-Nanterre, enseigne actuellement en tant qu&amp;rsquo;attach&amp;eacute; temporaire &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;universit&amp;eacute; de Paris-Sorbonne.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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F&amp;eacute;vrier 2011

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Publications des Facult&amp;eacute;s universitaires Saint-Louis
Belgique

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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pr&amp;eacute;sentation par l'&amp;eacute;diteur :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Quels sont les contours du concept de proximit&amp;eacute; ? Comment diff&amp;eacute;rentes disciplines le d&amp;eacute;finissent-ils ? En quoi peut-il &amp;ecirc;tre un instrument pour la compr&amp;eacute;hension de ph&amp;eacute;nom&amp;egrave;nes sociaux tels que la ville ? Est-il pertinent pour analyser un travail d'enqu&amp;ecirc;te sur le terrain ? Telles sont quelques-unes des questions abord&amp;eacute;es dans cet ouvrage. Au fil des contributions, tant th&amp;eacute;oriques qu'empiriques ou m&amp;eacute;thodologiques, se d&amp;eacute;ploient les potentialit&amp;eacute;s d'un concept qui &amp;eacute;claire la complexit&amp;eacute; urbaine, mais aussi les enjeux et les richesses d'une d&amp;eacute;marche interdisciplinaire.&lt;br /&gt;
Cet ouvrage est le fruit d'un s&amp;eacute;minaire qui s'est tenu au sein de l'Institut de recherches interdisciplinaires sur Bruxelles (IRIB) des Facult&amp;eacute;s universitaires Saint-Louis.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Table des mati&amp;egrave;res&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Introduction, par Michel HUBERT&lt;br /&gt;
La proximit&amp;eacute; et la ville en &amp;eacute;conomie, par Xavier WAUTHY&lt;br /&gt;
La proximit&amp;eacute; en science politique : un concept pour &amp;eacute;tudier Bruxelles ?, par Ludivine DAMAY et Olivier PAYE&lt;br /&gt;
Les repr&amp;eacute;sentations spatiales de la communication et la proximit&amp;eacute;, par Luc DE MEYER&lt;br /&gt;
La dialectique de la proximit&amp;eacute; et de la distance : la ville dans le film noir am&amp;eacute;ricain, par Laurent VAN EYNDE&lt;br /&gt;
La proximit&amp;eacute;, art (d&amp;eacute;licat) d'enqu&amp;ecirc;ter sur l'action publique, par Fabrizio CANTELLI et Christine SCHAUT&lt;br /&gt;
Se rapprocher des usagers pour mieux les aider ? Le cas des politiques sociales et urbaines en Belgique francophone, par Christine SCHAUT&lt;br /&gt;
Quelle proximit&amp;eacute; dans la m&amp;eacute;diation p&amp;eacute;nale ? Ordre du discours, d&amp;eacute;sordre des pratiques, par Christophe MINCKE&lt;br /&gt;
La m&amp;eacute;diation &amp;agrave; l'oeuvre dans les commissions paritaires locatives : un irrempla&amp;ccedil;able outil (avort&amp;eacute;) de proximit&amp;eacute; entre bailleurs et locataires ?, par Nicolas BERNARD, Thomas DAWANCE et Laurent LEMAIRE&lt;br /&gt;
La proximit&amp;eacute;... quelle proximit&amp;eacute; ? Y a-t-il meilleure mani&amp;egrave;re de terminer qu'en commen&amp;ccedil;ant ?, par Christophe MINCKE&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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A la Crois&amp;eacute;e

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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
La complexit&amp;eacute; culturelle constitue une tentative de parvenir &amp;agrave; la compr&amp;eacute;hension de la culture par une voie consistant &amp;agrave; ouvrir le concept, &amp;agrave; le rendre processuel et flexible en terme d&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;chelle plut&amp;ocirc;t que statique ; et &amp;agrave; tenir les barri&amp;egrave;res culturelles pour relatives, probl&amp;eacute;matiques et, par cons&amp;eacute;quent, objets d&amp;rsquo;investigation plut&amp;ocirc;t qu&amp;rsquo;absolues et simplement d&amp;eacute;j&amp;agrave; donn&amp;eacute;es. Ulf Hannerz propose ici des outils conceptuels et m&amp;eacute;thodologiques pour une approche anthropologique de la complexit&amp;eacute; culturelle contemporaine, plus pr&amp;eacute;cis&amp;eacute;ment pour une macro-anthropologie d&amp;rsquo;inspiration interactionniste attentive autant au flux culturel mondial et &amp;agrave; ses implications sur les processus de significations qu&amp;rsquo;&amp;agrave; la culturalit&amp;eacute; d&amp;rsquo;interactions socialement situ&amp;eacute;es.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Loin de s&amp;rsquo;en tenir &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;image r&amp;eacute;currente de l&amp;rsquo;individu seul face &amp;agrave; la mondialisation de la culture, &lt;i&gt;La complexit&amp;eacute; culturelle&lt;/i&gt; accorde une large place aux approches des cadres de distribution culturelle (formes de vie, Etats, march&amp;eacute;s, mouvements), &amp;agrave; des aper&amp;ccedil;us d&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;conomie politique de la culture qui soulignent les contraintes canalisant un flux loin d&amp;rsquo;&amp;ecirc;tre libre, &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;exploration des lignes de tension entre sens commun, connaissances sp&amp;eacute;cialis&amp;eacute;es et discours critique. Des analyses de dynamiques micro-culturelles &amp;eacute;clairent le r&amp;ocirc;le particulier des villes comme centres de production culturelle. Une conception distributive de la culture, socialement ancr&amp;eacute;e, oriente l&amp;rsquo;ensemble de ces consid&amp;eacute;rations que la seconde partie de l&amp;rsquo;ouvrage met en oeuvre en proc&amp;eacute;dant &amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;tude de cas de laboratoires urbains de production culturelle (Vienne, Calcutta, San Fancisco &amp;agrave; certains moments de leur histoire), ainsi qu&amp;rsquo;&amp;agrave; l&amp;rsquo;&amp;eacute;tude de formes contemporaines de cr&amp;eacute;olisation culturelle dans le contexte des interactions mondiales.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Ulf Hanner&lt;/b&gt;z a dirig&amp;eacute; le d&amp;eacute;partement d&amp;rsquo;anthropologie sociale de l&amp;rsquo;Universit&amp;eacute; de Stockholm et est aujourd&amp;rsquo;hui membre de la &amp;quot;Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences&amp;quot;.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; The gentrification of Brooklyn has been one of the most striking developments in recent urban history. Considered one of the city's most notorious industrial slums in the 1940s and 1950s, Brownstone Brooklyn by the 1980s had become a post-industrial landscape of hip bars, yoga studios, and beautifully renovated, wildly expensive townhouses.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; In The Invention of Brownstone Brooklyn , Suleiman Osman offers a groundbreaking history of this unexpected transformation. Challenging the conventional wisdom that New York City's renaissance started in the 1990s, Osman locates the origins of gentrification in Brooklyn in the cultural upheavals of the 1960s and 1970s. Gentrification began as a grassroots movement led by young and idealistic white college graduates searching for &amp;quot;authenticity&amp;quot; and life outside the burgeoning suburbs. Where postwar city leaders championed slum clearance and modern architecture, &amp;quot;brownstoners&amp;quot; (as they called themselves) fought for a new romantic urban ideal that celebrated historic buildings, industrial lofts and traditional ethnic neighborhoods as a refuge from an increasingly technocratic society. Osman examines the emergence of a &amp;quot;slow-growth&amp;quot; progressive coalition as brownstoners joined with poorer residents to battle city planners and local machine politicians. But as brownstoners migrated into poorer areas, race and class tensions emerged, and by the 1980s, as newspapers parodied yuppies and anti-gentrification activists marched through increasingly expensive neighborhoods, brownstoners debated whether their search for authenticity had been a success or failure.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; The Invention of Brownstone Brooklyn deftly mixes architectural, cultural and political history in this eye-opening perspective on the post-industrial city.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Suleiman Osman &lt;/b&gt;is Assistant Professor of American Studies at George Washington University.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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Sandra Queille, 
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Mars 2011

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L'Harmattan

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Cet ouvrage est un travail collectif sur la m&amp;eacute;moire d'un quartier de Bordeaux, celui du Grand Parc, &amp;agrave; l'initiative du centre social et culturel GP IntenCit&amp;eacute;. Son objectif est avant tout social. Il porte sur la question de la m&amp;eacute;moire individuelle ou collective abord&amp;eacute;e sous l'angle de la lutte contre l'isolement des personnes &amp;acirc;g&amp;eacute;es et/ou &amp;agrave; mobilit&amp;eacute; r&amp;eacute;duite. Il est le fruit d'une cinquantaine d'entretiens d'une dur&amp;eacute;e moyenne de 45 minutes aupr&amp;egrave;s de 39 personnes de 60 &amp;agrave; 100 ans et plus, vivant en &amp;eacute;tablissement mais aussi &amp;agrave; domicile.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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David-Antoine Malinas</text>
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Mars 2011

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L'Harmattan

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Au d&amp;eacute;but des ann&amp;eacute;es 90, le nombre de sans-abri augmente rapidement dans les grandes m&amp;eacute;tropoles japonaises. Les autorit&amp;eacute;s n'ont d'autres politiques que de r&amp;eacute;pondre aux plaintes d'habitants par des &amp;eacute;victions localis&amp;eacute;es. C'est en r&amp;eacute;sistance &amp;agrave; l'une d'entre elles que se cristallise &amp;agrave; Tokyo, la premi&amp;egrave;re lutte des sans-abri. L'analyse porte sur l'origine d'un renouveau du militantisme, stimul&amp;eacute; par l'apparition de populations exclues, prises en charge par des militants d'extr&amp;ecirc;me gauche en qu&amp;ecirc;te de nouvelles causes.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;David-Antoine Malinas&lt;/b&gt; est docteur en science politique de l'universit&amp;eacute; Paris 1 Panth&amp;eacute;on-Sorbonne et docteur en sociologie de l'universit&amp;eacute; Hitotsubashi (Japon).&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Nadine Roudil</text>
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L'Harmattan

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Les habitants de la cit&amp;eacute; de la Castellane, &amp;agrave; Marseille, entretiennent une relation singuli&amp;egrave;re avec leur centre social et leur &amp;eacute;cole. Mais, depuis le d&amp;eacute;but des ann&amp;eacute;es 90, ce lien est affect&amp;eacute; par la stigmatisation qui p&amp;egrave;se sur cette population. Qu'en est-il du quotidien ordinaire des habitants de la cit&amp;eacute; ? L'ouvrage restitue une enqu&amp;ecirc;te minutieuse et au plus pr&amp;egrave;s de la vie quotidienne des principaux concern&amp;eacute;s, adolescents et jeunes adultes en particulier, habitants et travailleurs sociaux.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Nadine Roudi&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;l&lt;/b&gt; est sociologue, chercheuse associ&amp;eacute;e au Laboratoire d'architecture Ville Urbanisme et Environnement (LAVUE).&lt;/div&gt;
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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
By the end of the twentieth century, decaying inner cities in America continued to lose ground despite the best efforts of local and federal officials. By then the investment in urban revitalization begun during the activist 1960s had become a romantic memory. Roger Biles&amp;rsquo;s insightful new book shows why. The first major comprehensive treatment of the subject in thirty-five years, superseding Mark Gelfand&amp;rsquo;s landmark A Nation of Cities, it examines the federal government&amp;rsquo;s relationship with urban America from the Truman through the Clinton administrations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Deftly analyzing the efforts of presidents, legislators, and other policy makers to deal with a range of troubling and persistent urban issues&amp;mdash;especially problems related to housing, transportation, and poverty&amp;mdash;Biles chronicles the attitudes and policy proposals of each president and his chief appointees. He shows that, although various presidents announced initiatives to benefit cities, only Jimmy Carter actually made a sustained effort to do so, while the Eisenhower administration stepped back from New Deal&amp;ndash;Fair Deal engagement in urban affairs and LBJ&amp;rsquo;s Great Society programs succeeded in reviving ailing cities&amp;mdash;until money was diverted to the Vietnam war. Biles explains how Ronald Reagan&amp;rsquo;s New Federalism reduced the federal government&amp;rsquo;s presence in urban America with a vengeance and how Bill Clinton&amp;rsquo;s &amp;ldquo;Third Way&amp;rdquo; for America&amp;rsquo;s cities signaled yet another triumph for devolution and decentralization. He also critiques the Department of Housing and Urban Development, citing its ongoing inability to serve as a strong advocate for the cities within the federal government.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Well organized, clearly written, and wide-ranging, Biles&amp;rsquo;s impressive treatise provides a telling critique of how in the long run the government turned a blind eye to the fate of the cities. No other work offers such a useful narrative of presidential action or inaction and Washington political maneuvering with regard to urban issues. This comprehensive history will become the standard source for understanding the development and trajectory of federal policy making affecting America&amp;rsquo;s urban centers.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Roger Biles &lt;/b&gt;is Professor of History at Illinois State University.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; This brilliant and eye-opening look at the new phenomenon called the aerotropolis gives us a glimpse of the way we will live in the near future&amp;mdash;and the way we will do business too.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Not so long ago, airports were built near cities, and roads connected the one to the other. This pattern&amp;mdash;the city in the center, the airport on the periphery&amp;mdash; shaped life in the twentieth century, from the central city to exurban sprawl. Today, the ubiquity of jet travel, round-the-clock workdays, overnight shipping, and global business networks has turned the pattern inside out. Soon the airport will be at the center and the city will be built around it, the better to keep workers, suppliers, executives, and goods in touch with the global market.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; This is the aerotropolis: a combination of giant airport, planned city, shipping facility, and business hub. The aerotropolis approach to urban living is now reshaping life in Seoul and Amsterdam, in China and India, in Dallas and Washington, D.C. The aerotropolis is the frontier of the next phase of globalization, whether we like it or not.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; John D. Kasarda defined the term &amp;ldquo;aerotropolis,&amp;rdquo; and he is now sought after worldwide as an adviser. Working with Kasarda&amp;rsquo;s ideas and research, the gifted journalist Greg Lindsay gives us a vivid, at times disquieting look at these instant cities in the making, the challenges they present to our environment and our usual ways of life, and the opportunities they offer to those who can exploit them creatively. Aerotropolis is news from the near future&amp;mdash;news we urgently need if we are to understand the changing world and our place in it.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;John D. Kasarda &lt;/b&gt;is a Professor at the Kenan-Flagler Business School at the University of North Carolina.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;b&gt;Greg Lindsay &lt;/b&gt;is a journalist who has written for &lt;i&gt;Time, Business Week &lt;/i&gt;and &lt;i&gt;Fast Company&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/div&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt; </text>
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Justin B. Hollander

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Routledge

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                <text>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;Abstract from the publisher : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
In recent years there has been a growing focus on urban and environmental studies, and the skills and techniques needed to address the wider challenges of how to create sustainable communities. Central to that demand is the increasing urgency of addressing the issue of urban decline, and the response has almost always been to pursue growth policies to attempt to reverse that decline. The track record of growth policies has been mixed at best.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Until the first decade of the twenty-first century decline was assumed to be an issue only for former industrial cities &amp;ndash; the so-called Rust Belt. But the sudden reversal in growth in the major cities of the American Sunbelt has shown that urban decline can be a much wider issue. Justin Hollander&amp;rsquo;s research into urban decline in both the Sun and Rust Belts draws lessons planners and policy makers that can be applied universally.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Hollander addresses the reasons and statistics behind these &amp;quot;shrinking cities&amp;quot; with a positive outlook, arguing that growth for growth&amp;rsquo;s sake is not beneficial for communities, suggesting instead that urban development could be achieved through shrinkage. Case studies on Phoenix, Flint, Orlando and Fresno support the argument, and Hollander delves into the numbers, literature and individual lives affected and how they have changed in response to the declining regions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Written for urban scholars and to suit a wide range of courses focused on contemporary urban studies, this text forms a base for all study on shrinking cities for professionals, academics and students in urban design, planning, public administration and sociology.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Justin B. Hollander&lt;/b&gt; is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Urban and Environmental Policy and Planning at Tufts University and a Research Scientist at the George Perkins Marsh Institute at Clark University.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Unprecedented crime rates have made Guatemala City one of the most dangerous cities in the world. Following a peace process that ended Central America&amp;rsquo;s longest and bloodiest civil war and impelled the transition from a state-centric economy to the global free market, Guatemala&amp;rsquo;s neoliberal moment is now strikingly evident in the practices and politics of security. Postwar violence has not prompted public debates about the conditions that permit transnational gangs, drug cartels, and organized crime to thrive. Instead, the dominant reaction to crime has been the cultural promulgation of fear and the privatization of what would otherwise be the state&amp;rsquo;s responsibility to secure the city. This collection of essays, the first comparative study of urban Guatemala, explores these neoliberal efforts at security. Contributing to the anthropology of space and urban studies, this book brings together anthropologists and historians to examine how postwar violence and responses to it are reconfiguring urban space, transforming the relationship between city and country, and exacerbating deeply rooted structures of inequality and ethnic discrimination.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Contents : &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
Securing the City: An Introduction - Kedron Thomas, Kevin Lewis O'Neill, and Thomas Offit&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Part One: Urban History and Social Experience  &lt;br /&gt;
Living Guatemala City, 1930s&amp;ndash;2000s - Deborah Levenson&lt;br /&gt;
Primero de Julio: Urban Experiences of Class Decline and Violence - Manuela Camus  &lt;br /&gt;
Cacique for a Neoliberal Age: A Maya Retail Empire on the Streets of Guatemala City - Thomas Offit  &lt;br /&gt;
Privatization of Public Sphere: The Displacement of Street Vendors in Guatemala City - Rodrigo J. V&amp;eacute;liz and Kevin Lewis O'Neill  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Part Two: Guatemala City and Country  &lt;br /&gt;
The Security Guard Industry in Guatemala: Rural Communities and Urban Violence - Avery Dickins de Gir&amp;oacute;n  &lt;br /&gt;
Guatemala's New Violence as Structural Violence: Notes from the Highlands - Peter Benson, Kedron Thomas, and Edward F. Fischer  &lt;br /&gt;
Spaces of Structural Adjustment in Guatemala's Apparel Industry - Kedron Thomas  &lt;br /&gt;
Hands of Love: Christian Outreach and the Spatialization of Ethnicity - Kevin Lewis O'Neill&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Kevin Lewis O'Neill &lt;/b&gt;is Assistant Professor in the Deoartment and Centre for the Study of Religion at the University of Toronto.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Kedron Thomas &lt;/b&gt;is a doctoral candidate in the Department of Anthropology at Harvard University.&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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